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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (Butanenitrile, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.379844
Energy at 298.15K-249.389180
Nuclear repulsion energy222.220935
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3073 3040 5.47      
2 A 3061 3028 9.28      
3 A 3057 3024 8.74      
4 A 3044 3010 20.05      
5 A 3012 2979 2.67      
6 A 2979 2947 9.33      
7 A 2972 2940 21.43      
8 A 2965 2933 3.93      
9 A 2936 2904 1.62      
10 A 2312 2287 15.60      
11 A 1433 1418 4.75      
12 A 1426 1411 14.77      
13 A 1421 1405 10.14      
14 A 1413 1398 14.66      
15 A 1406 1391 1.06      
16 A 1343 1328 8.20      
17 A 1339 1325 10.67      
18 A 1316 1302 2.90      
19 A 1284 1270 1.18      
20 A 1257 1243 0.51      
21 A 1223 1210 0.19      
22 A 1144 1131 1.90      
23 A 1127 1114 0.22      
24 A 1081 1070 3.30      
25 A 1051 1040 2.32      
26 A 981 970 5.32      
27 A 933 923 6.10      
28 A 897 887 2.00      
29 A 799 790 0.30      
30 A 748 740 5.50      
31 A 561 555 0.12      
32 A 534 529 0.94      
33 A 388 384 0.37      
34 A 319 315 0.42      
35 A 286 283 0.15      
36 A 218 216 0.17      
37 A 196 194 2.15      
38 A 155 154 5.10      
39 A 81 80 1.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27886.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9891) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27582.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.22329 0.07541 0.06050

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.506 -0.273 0.120
N2 -2.576 -0.652 -0.094
C3 0.004 1.612 -0.149
H4 -0.113 1.642 -1.242
H5 -0.742 2.285 0.293
H6 1.003 1.992 0.103
C7 2.265 -0.421 0.071
H8 2.420 -0.378 1.161
H9 2.962 -1.167 -0.332
H10 2.556 0.555 -0.344
C11 0.841 -0.774 -0.261
H12 0.686 -0.780 -1.353
H13 0.609 -1.792 0.087
C14 -0.160 0.193 0.358
H15 -0.008 0.185 1.454

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15
C11.15562.43012.73182.67573.37983.77404.06264.57894.17122.42962.68882.60351.44372.0575
N21.15563.43333.55683.48474.45424.84985.15865.56775.27853.42373.49953.38772.59923.1134
C32.43013.43331.09981.09741.09803.04863.39314.06322.76962.53112.76343.46541.51552.1458
H42.73183.55681.09981.77861.78233.41154.03394.26393.01922.77692.55313.75272.15903.0663
H52.67573.48471.09741.77861.77934.05134.22415.10193.77863.48873.76064.30002.17222.5092
H63.37984.45421.09801.78231.77932.72292.95683.74262.16292.79423.14663.80432.15692.4718
C73.77404.84983.04863.41154.05132.72291.10121.09811.09941.50442.15672.15042.51832.7288
H84.06265.15863.39314.03394.22412.95681.10121.77361.77572.16153.08022.53642.76202.5096
H94.57895.56774.06324.26395.10193.74261.09811.77361.76892.15862.52462.47103.47523.7205
H104.17125.27852.76963.01923.77862.16291.09941.77571.76892.17102.50913.07982.82893.1535
C112.42963.42372.53112.77693.48872.79421.50442.16152.15862.17101.10281.10081.52362.1409
H122.68883.49952.76342.55313.76063.14662.15673.08022.52462.50911.10281.76202.14253.0485
H132.60353.38773.46543.75274.30003.80432.15042.53642.47103.07981.10081.76202.14622.4818
C141.44372.59921.51552.15902.17222.15692.51832.76203.47522.82891.52362.14252.14621.1068
H152.05753.11342.14583.06632.50922.47182.72882.50963.72053.15352.14093.04852.48181.1068

picture of Butanenitrile, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C14 C3 110.389 C1 C14 C11 109.899
C1 C14 H15 106.810 N2 C1 C14 178.794
C3 C14 C11 112.787 C3 C14 H15 108.832
H4 C3 H5 108.099 H4 C3 H6 108.381
H4 C3 C14 110.276 H5 C3 H6 108.293
H5 C3 C14 111.479 H6 C3 C14 110.222
C7 C11 H12 110.682 C7 C11 H13 110.303
C7 C11 C14 112.536 H8 C7 H9 107.496
H8 C7 H10 107.591 H8 C7 C11 111.160
H9 C7 H10 107.215 H9 C7 C11 111.113
H10 C7 C11 112.043 C11 C14 H15 107.909
H12 C11 H13 106.180 H12 C11 C14 108.255
H13 C11 C14 108.653
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.093      
2 N -0.051      
3 C -0.333      
4 H 0.127      
5 H 0.135      
6 H 0.120      
7 C -0.365      
8 H 0.118      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.119      
11 C -0.202      
12 H 0.129      
13 H 0.134      
14 C -0.119      
15 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.970 1.246 0.523 4.193
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.906 -3.765 -0.923
y -3.765 -37.599 -0.126
z -0.923 -0.126 -37.147
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.533 -3.765 -0.923
y -3.765 5.427 -0.126
z -0.923 -0.126 6.106
Polar
3z2-r212.212
x2-y2-11.307
xy-3.765
xz-0.923
yz-0.126


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.697 0.405 0.245
y 0.405 9.132 0.107
z 0.245 0.107 7.987


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000