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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.309269
Energy at 298.15K-117.313552
HF Energy-117.309269
Nuclear repulsion energy65.105037
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3236 3129 16.98      
2 A1 3143 3038 4.92      
3 A1 3130 3026 12.58      
4 A1 1522 1472 2.88      
5 A1 1275 1233 1.12      
6 A1 1040 1006 0.02      
7 A1 430 416 0.09      
8 A2 796 770 0.00      
9 A2 553 534 0.00      
10 B1 1016 982 18.94      
11 B1 821 794 73.17      
12 B1 533 515 15.11      
13 B2 3234 3126 4.86      
14 B2 3137 3033 7.75      
15 B2 1515 1465 1.07      
16 B2 1430 1382 5.68      
17 B2 1210 1169 0.39      
18 B2 940 909 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14481.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13999.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.84555 0.34636 0.29163

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.441
H2 0.000 0.000 1.526
C3 0.000 1.225 -0.195
C4 0.000 -1.225 -0.195
H5 0.000 2.150 0.362
H6 0.000 -2.150 0.362
H7 0.000 1.293 -1.275
H8 0.000 -1.293 -1.275

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.08581.37981.37982.15112.15112.14852.1485
H21.08582.11282.11282.44492.44493.08573.0857
C31.37982.11282.44911.08003.41991.08222.7392
C41.37982.11282.44913.41991.08002.73921.0822
H52.15112.44491.08003.41994.29941.84803.8120
H62.15112.44493.41991.08004.29943.81201.8480
H72.14853.08571.08222.73921.84803.81202.5855
H82.14853.08572.73921.08223.81201.84802.5855

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.496 C1 C3 H7 121.060
C1 C4 H6 121.496 C1 C4 H8 121.060
H2 C1 C3 117.445 H2 C1 C4 117.445
C3 C1 C4 125.111 H5 C3 H7 117.444
H6 C4 H8 117.444
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.035      
2 H 0.118      
3 C -0.262      
4 C -0.262      
5 H 0.113      
6 H 0.113      
7 H 0.107      
8 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.065 0.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.170 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.116 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.836
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.195 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.887 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.307
Polar
3z2-r24.615
x2-y2-4.055
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.201 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.209 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.086


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.147
(<r2>)1/2 7.081

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.309269
Energy at 298.15K-117.313553
HF Energy-117.309269
Nuclear repulsion energy65.105995
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3236 3128 16.88      
2 A' 3234 3126 4.95      
3 A' 3143 3038 4.90      
4 A' 3137 3032 7.76      
5 A' 3130 3025 12.60      
6 A' 1522 1472 2.88      
7 A' 1516 1465 1.07      
8 A' 1430 1382 5.70      
9 A' 1275 1233 1.12      
10 A' 1210 1169 0.38      
11 A' 1041 1006 0.02      
12 A' 941 909 0.00      
13 A' 431 416 0.09      
14 A" 1016 982 18.92      
15 A" 821 794 73.18      
16 A" 796 770 0.00      
17 A" 553 535 0.00      
18 A" 533 516 15.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14481.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13999.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.84568 0.34637 0.29164

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.441 0.000
H2 0.000 1.526 0.000
C3 -1.225 -0.195 0.000
C4 1.225 -0.195 0.000
H5 -2.150 0.362 0.000
H6 2.149 0.362 0.000
H7 -1.293 -1.275 0.000
H8 1.293 -1.275 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.08581.37981.37972.15112.15092.14842.1485
H21.08582.11292.11262.44482.44433.08573.0856
C31.37982.11292.44911.08013.41981.08222.7394
C41.37972.11262.44913.41991.08002.73911.0823
H52.15112.44481.08013.41994.29911.84843.8122
H62.15092.44433.41981.08004.29913.81181.8481
H72.14843.08571.08222.73911.84843.81182.5855
H82.14853.08562.73941.08233.81221.84812.5855

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.480 C1 C3 H7 121.046
C1 C4 H6 121.480 C1 C4 H8 121.065
H2 C1 C3 117.451 H2 C1 C4 117.431
C3 C1 C4 125.118 H5 C3 H7 117.474
H6 C4 H8 117.455
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.035      
2 H 0.118      
3 C -0.262      
4 C -0.262      
5 H 0.113      
6 H 0.113      
7 H 0.107      
8 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.065 0.000 0.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.117 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 -17.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.170
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.885 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 2.309 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.194
Polar
3z2-r2-8.388
x2-y2-0.282
xy-0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.209 -0.000 0.000
y -0.000 5.086 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.201


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.146
(<r2>)1/2 7.081