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All results from a given calculation for C2H5 (Ethyl radical)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 2A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-79.138060
Energy at 298.15K-79.141805
HF Energy-79.138060
Nuclear repulsion energy36.926862
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3095 3052 19.78      
2 A' 2982 2940 28.33      
3 A' 2885 2844 33.73      
4 A' 1450 1430 2.58      
5 A' 1436 1416 2.23      
6 A' 1368 1349 1.55      
7 A' 1051 1036 0.06      
8 A' 955 942 0.52      
9 A' 480 474 48.21      
10 A" 3193 3148 20.16      
11 A" 3028 2986 25.38      
12 A" 1450 1430 4.37      
13 A" 1169 1153 2.39      
14 A" 798 787 1.88      
15 A" 82 81 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12711.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12533.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
3.44966 0.75981 0.70364

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 -0.691 0.000
C2 -0.009 0.793 0.000
H3 1.016 -1.106 0.000
H4 -0.504 -1.102 0.889
H5 -0.504 -1.102 -0.889
H6 0.052 1.351 -0.928
H7 0.052 1.351 0.928

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.48441.10591.09661.09662.24432.2443
C21.48442.15832.15032.15031.08491.0849
H31.10592.15831.76031.76032.79802.7980
H41.09662.15031.76031.77743.10262.5152
H51.09662.15031.76031.77742.51523.1026
H62.24431.08492.79803.10262.51521.8566
H72.24431.08492.79802.51523.10261.8566

picture of Ethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 120.955 C1 C2 H7 120.955
C2 C1 H3 112.040 C2 C1 H4 111.971
C2 C1 H5 111.971 H3 C1 H4 106.111
H3 C1 H5 106.111 H4 C1 H5 108.272
H6 C2 H7 117.671
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.216      
2 C -0.325      
3 H 0.095      
4 H 0.093      
5 H 0.093      
6 H 0.130      
7 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.104 -0.277 0.000 0.296
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.192 0.133 0.000
y 0.133 -14.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.660
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.172 0.133 0.000
y 0.133 0.046 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.126
Polar
3z2-r22.252
x2-y2-0.812
xy0.133
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.254 -0.046 0.000
y -0.046 4.550 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.757


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 27.792
(<r2>)1/2 5.272