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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.941092
Energy at 298.15K-595.953959
Nuclear repulsion energy316.299209
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3122 3002 24.98      
2 A 3118 2998 26.92      
3 A 3114 2994 23.22      
4 A 3106 2987 26.00      
5 A 3102 2982 50.89      
6 A 3096 2977 1.23      
7 A 3042 2925 31.26      
8 A 3038 2921 18.09      
9 A 3033 2916 20.21      
10 A 3030 2913 15.77      
11 A 3012 2896 3.03      
12 A 2694 2591 5.71      
13 A 1511 1453 3.60      
14 A 1498 1441 3.96      
15 A 1493 1436 21.90      
16 A 1484 1427 1.88      
17 A 1481 1425 4.41      
18 A 1477 1420 1.42      
19 A 1416 1362 6.70      
20 A 1405 1351 11.33      
21 A 1396 1342 4.08      
22 A 1375 1322 0.90      
23 A 1343 1292 0.45      
24 A 1317 1266 2.47      
25 A 1244 1197 21.50      
26 A 1198 1152 2.40      
27 A 1175 1130 7.54      
28 A 1153 1108 0.63      
29 A 1086 1044 1.48      
30 A 1038 998 11.17      
31 A 984 946 2.92      
32 A 968 931 0.70      
33 A 928 892 0.63      
34 A 927 891 2.22      
35 A 892 858 2.45      
36 A 791 761 2.72      
37 A 692 665 1.99      
38 A 474 456 0.36      
39 A 401 386 0.46      
40 A 369 355 0.11      
41 A 356 342 0.12      
42 A 330 317 1.07      
43 A 248 238 0.83      
44 A 235 226 2.03      
45 A 224 215 0.11      
46 A 197 189 1.46      
47 A 166 160 12.03      
48 A 60 57 1.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34917.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33576.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.12338 0.07114 0.04822

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.171 -1.644 0.116
H2 -2.061 -2.050 -0.368
H3 -0.330 -2.288 -0.139
H4 -1.322 -1.710 1.198
C5 0.551 1.866 -0.036
H6 -0.264 2.510 0.300
H7 1.469 2.240 0.421
H8 0.652 1.967 -1.119
S9 1.757 -0.623 -0.101
H10 2.690 0.195 0.418
C11 0.300 0.417 0.351
H12 0.181 0.342 1.435
C13 -0.945 -0.195 -0.311
H14 -0.777 -0.178 -1.395
C15 -2.197 0.630 -0.010
H16 -2.362 0.713 1.068
H17 -2.145 1.637 -0.423
H18 -3.076 0.146 -0.440

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09171.09021.09363.91284.25584.70614.22943.10924.28742.54312.74111.52752.14212.49812.80703.46532.6730
H21.09171.76301.76454.71934.94675.61154.90534.08565.31363.48993.74212.16562.49202.70753.12853.68922.4209
H31.09021.76301.76244.24794.81864.90444.47562.67063.94912.82043.10802.18882.49623.46713.82044.33463.6828
H41.09361.76451.76244.22084.44184.89794.77253.51414.50902.80542.55442.17083.05992.77482.63983.80883.0338
C53.91284.71934.24794.22081.09181.09101.09182.76602.75181.52062.15022.56202.79043.01353.32182.73334.0347
H64.25584.94674.81864.44181.09181.75771.77313.74933.75492.16822.48712.85553.21812.71402.86692.19553.7471
H74.70615.61154.90444.89791.09101.75771.76412.92392.38202.16652.50773.50633.76614.02674.17403.75935.0774
H84.22944.90534.47564.77251.09181.77311.76412.99413.10762.16443.06322.80662.59173.33613.92852.90054.2038
S93.10924.08562.67063.51412.76603.74932.92392.99411.34431.84602.40342.74452.87994.14904.48534.52104.9062
H104.28745.31363.94914.50902.75183.75492.38203.10761.34432.40122.71173.72843.92984.92505.11985.11515.8300
C112.54313.48992.82042.80541.52062.16822.16652.16441.84602.40121.09381.53762.13522.53202.77282.84003.4782
H122.74113.74213.10802.55442.15022.48712.50773.06322.40342.71171.09382.14663.03252.79762.59573.24633.7633
C131.52752.16562.18882.17082.56202.85553.50632.80662.74453.72841.53762.14661.09651.52902.17552.19312.1618
H142.14212.49202.49623.05992.79043.21813.76612.59172.87993.92982.13523.03251.09652.14143.06102.47222.5109
C152.49812.70753.46712.77483.01352.71404.02673.33614.14904.92502.53202.79761.52902.14141.09381.08981.0915
H162.80703.12853.82042.63983.32182.86694.17403.92854.48535.11982.77282.59572.17553.06101.09381.76721.7619
H173.46533.68924.33463.80882.73332.19553.75932.90054.52105.11512.84003.24632.19312.47221.08981.76721.7582
H182.67302.42093.68283.03384.03473.74715.07744.20384.90625.83003.47823.76332.16182.51091.09151.76191.7582

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.133 C1 C13 H14 108.320
C1 C13 C15 109.628 H2 C1 H3 107.799
H2 C1 H4 107.694 H2 C1 C13 110.436
H3 C1 H4 107.609 H3 C1 C13 112.389
H4 C1 C13 110.733 C5 C11 S9 110.119
C5 C11 H12 109.581 C5 C11 C13 113.809
H6 C5 H7 107.272 H6 C5 H8 108.585
H6 C5 C11 111.128 H7 C5 H8 107.841
H7 C5 C11 111.045 H8 C5 C11 110.828
S9 C11 H12 106.871 S9 C11 C13 108.067
H10 S9 C11 96.371 C11 C13 H14 107.120
C11 C13 C15 111.316 H12 C11 C13 108.142
C13 C15 H16 110.999 C13 C15 H17 112.667
C13 C15 H18 110.048 H14 C13 C15 108.170
H16 C15 H17 108.053 H16 C15 H18 107.454
H17 C15 H18 107.414
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.274      
2 H 0.088      
3 H 0.108      
4 H 0.086      
5 C -0.282      
6 H 0.094      
7 H 0.096      
8 H 0.105      
9 S -0.187      
10 H 0.089      
11 C -0.066      
12 H 0.111      
13 C -0.056      
14 H 0.099      
15 C -0.291      
16 H 0.088      
17 H 0.097      
18 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.940 1.282 0.530 1.676
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.981 2.561 1.605
y 2.561 -48.113 0.765
z 1.605 0.765 -47.959
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.055 2.561 1.605
y 2.561 -0.643 0.765
z 1.605 0.765 -0.412
Polar
3z2-r2-0.823
x2-y21.132
xy2.561
xz1.605
yz0.765


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 248.664
(<r2>)1/2 15.769