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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-596.066179
Energy at 298.15K-596.079052
Nuclear repulsion energy314.952573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3108 3004 26.88      
2 A 3106 3002 29.10      
3 A 3099 2995 28.10      
4 A 3091 2988 30.91      
5 A 3086 2983 57.71      
6 A 3079 2976 1.16      
7 A 3036 2935 32.57      
8 A 3032 2931 18.77      
9 A 3026 2925 20.52      
10 A 3022 2921 13.31      
11 A 3002 2902 3.72      
12 A 2673 2584 7.22      
13 A 1521 1470 3.42      
14 A 1507 1457 4.27      
15 A 1504 1453 19.29      
16 A 1494 1444 1.71      
17 A 1492 1443 3.61      
18 A 1488 1438 1.45      
19 A 1428 1381 5.09      
20 A 1417 1370 9.70      
21 A 1406 1359 3.37      
22 A 1380 1334 0.68      
23 A 1351 1306 0.59      
24 A 1327 1282 2.71      
25 A 1251 1209 23.49      
26 A 1196 1156 2.38      
27 A 1179 1139 8.11      
28 A 1146 1108 0.55      
29 A 1082 1046 2.33      
30 A 1036 1001 9.47      
31 A 990 957 2.43      
32 A 969 937 0.30      
33 A 936 905 0.65      
34 A 916 885 1.85      
35 A 891 861 2.22      
36 A 782 756 2.80      
37 A 680 657 2.99      
38 A 476 460 0.38      
39 A 405 391 0.45      
40 A 370 357 0.11      
41 A 358 346 0.11      
42 A 333 322 1.20      
43 A 249 241 0.84      
44 A 235 227 1.82      
45 A 225 218 0.11      
46 A 198 191 1.04      
47 A 163 158 11.75      
48 A 59 57 1.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34899.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33733.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.12256 0.07023 0.04767

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.180 -1.652 0.118
H2 -2.073 -2.054 -0.362
H3 -0.343 -2.298 -0.142
H4 -1.325 -1.718 1.199
C5 0.548 1.874 -0.035
H6 -0.265 2.516 0.307
H7 1.467 2.247 0.418
H8 0.642 1.980 -1.117
S9 1.774 -0.623 -0.102
H10 2.702 0.193 0.429
C11 0.299 0.419 0.350
H12 0.184 0.343 1.433
C13 -0.951 -0.198 -0.312
H14 -0.786 -0.182 -1.394
C15 -2.209 0.630 -0.012
H16 -2.375 0.713 1.066
H17 -2.157 1.636 -0.424
H18 -3.086 0.145 -0.442

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09081.08881.09283.92964.27084.72144.24673.13514.30852.55492.75121.53332.14522.50622.81423.47242.6788
H21.09081.76111.76324.73344.95915.62414.92064.11245.33563.49943.74972.16902.49512.70933.12763.69092.4218
H31.08881.76111.76104.26794.83544.92394.49712.69973.97492.83493.12042.19322.49813.47433.82844.34123.6854
H41.09281.76321.76104.23474.45414.91114.78593.53454.52282.81472.56482.17543.06172.78512.65123.81733.0437
C53.92964.73344.26794.23471.09081.09001.09082.78232.77151.52592.15222.57262.80273.02493.33252.74304.0449
H64.27084.95914.83544.45411.09081.75621.77103.76473.77012.17172.48782.86643.23162.72702.87692.21043.7600
H74.72145.62414.92394.91111.09001.75621.76272.93232.39672.17012.50973.51503.77594.03854.18713.76985.0876
H84.24674.92064.49714.78591.09081.77101.76273.01413.13462.16943.06452.81602.60593.34243.93332.90364.2094
S93.13514.11242.69973.53452.78233.76472.93233.01411.34461.86132.41192.76572.90054.17564.51234.54454.9314
H104.30855.33563.97494.52282.77153.77012.39673.13461.34462.41482.71493.74763.95274.94955.14315.13955.8528
C112.55493.49942.83492.81471.52592.17172.17012.16941.86132.41481.09201.54302.13992.54232.78382.84773.4869
H122.75123.74973.12042.56482.15222.48782.50973.06452.41192.71491.09202.15093.03482.80972.61183.25553.7746
C131.53332.16902.19322.17542.57262.86643.51502.81602.76573.74761.54302.15091.09511.53502.18042.19742.1658
H142.14522.49512.49813.06172.80273.23163.77592.60592.90053.95272.13993.03481.09512.14383.06242.47532.5108
C152.50622.70933.47432.78513.02492.72704.03853.34244.17564.94952.54232.80971.53502.14381.09301.08871.0906
H162.81423.12763.82842.65123.33252.87694.18713.93334.51235.14312.78382.61182.18043.06241.09301.76561.7609
H173.47243.69094.34123.81732.74302.21043.76982.90364.54455.13952.84773.25552.19742.47531.08871.76561.7569
H182.67882.42183.68543.04374.04493.76005.08764.20944.93145.85283.48693.77462.16582.51081.09061.76091.7569

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.302 C1 C13 H14 108.248
C1 C13 C15 109.532 H2 C1 H3 107.797
H2 C1 H4 107.700 H2 C1 C13 110.359
H3 C1 H4 107.641 H3 C1 C13 112.422
H4 C1 C13 110.742 C5 C11 S9 110.065
C5 C11 H12 109.482 C5 C11 C13 113.916
H6 C5 H7 107.286 H6 C5 H8 108.543
H6 C5 C11 111.094 H7 C5 H8 107.853
H7 C5 C11 111.018 H8 C5 C11 110.904
S9 C11 H12 106.592 S9 C11 C13 108.305
H10 S9 C11 96.412 C11 C13 H14 107.192
C11 C13 C15 111.372 H12 C11 C13 108.208
C13 C15 H16 111.014 C13 C15 H17 112.646
C13 C15 H18 110.000 H14 C13 C15 108.029
H16 C15 H17 108.045 H16 C15 H18 107.491
H17 C15 H18 107.442
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.294     -0.589
2 H 0.091     0.131
3 H 0.108     0.174
4 H 0.085     0.119
5 C -0.296     -0.258
6 H 0.095     0.083
7 H 0.097     0.091
8 H 0.102     0.063
9 S -0.181     -0.378
10 H 0.080     0.199
11 C -0.040     -0.106
12 H 0.107     0.090
13 C -0.022     0.563
14 H 0.095     -0.029
15 C -0.308     -0.459
16 H 0.087     0.111
17 H 0.098     0.096
18 H 0.098     0.098


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.937 1.256 0.525 1.653
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.987 1.299 0.584 1.733


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.692 2.492 1.618
y 2.492 -48.743 0.778
z 1.618 0.778 -48.525
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.942 2.492 1.618
y 2.492 -0.634 0.778
z 1.618 0.778 -0.308
Polar
3z2-r2-0.615
x2-y21.050
xy2.492
xz1.618
yz0.778


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.760 -0.303 0.038
y -0.303 12.336 0.202
z 0.038 0.202 9.778


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 251.301
(<r2>)1/2 15.852