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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.533477
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-193.533477
Nuclear repulsion energy149.097471
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3243 3135 0.03      
2 A1 3235 3127 9.08      
3 A1 3204 3097 1.11      
4 A1 1572 1520 0.04      
5 A1 1448 1399 2.02      
6 A1 1146 1108 0.01      
7 A1 1085 1048 9.49      
8 A1 1035 1000 11.28      
9 A1 849 821 0.26      
10 A2 913 882 0.00      
11 A2 823 795 0.00      
12 A2 528 511 0.00      
13 B1 891 861 6.58      
14 B1 725 700 1.46      
15 B1 681 659 100.70      
16 B1 491 475 10.09      
17 B2 3220 3112 15.52      
18 B2 3205 3098 7.18      
19 B2 1403 1356 38.65      
20 B2 1304 1261 0.00      
21 B2 1219 1178 1.63      
22 B2 969 937 0.34      
23 B2 920 890 3.24      
24 B2 19i 18i 6.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17044.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16475.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.31158 0.28514 0.14889

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.221
C2 0.000 1.122 0.393
C3 0.000 0.677 -1.004
C4 0.000 -0.677 -1.004
C5 0.000 -1.122 0.393
H6 0.000 0.000 2.298
H7 0.000 2.152 0.715
H8 0.000 1.330 -1.862
H9 0.000 -1.330 -1.862
H10 0.000 -2.152 0.715

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.39432.32582.32581.39431.07712.21113.35753.35752.2111
C21.39431.46562.27742.24322.21101.07992.26413.33073.2897
C32.32581.46561.35452.27743.37082.26491.07802.18303.3107
C42.32582.27741.35451.46563.37083.31072.18301.07802.2649
C51.39432.24322.27741.46562.21103.28973.33072.26411.0799
H61.07712.21103.37083.37082.21102.67204.36744.36742.6720
H72.21111.07992.26493.31073.28972.67202.70454.33204.3047
H83.35752.26411.07802.18303.33074.36742.70452.66034.3320
H93.35753.33072.18301.07802.26414.36744.33202.66032.7045
H102.21113.28973.31072.26491.07992.67204.30474.33202.7045

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.800 C1 C2 H7 126.199
C1 C5 C4 108.800 C1 C5 H10 126.199
C2 C1 C5 107.104 C2 C1 H6 126.448
C2 C3 C4 107.648 C2 C3 H8 125.077
C3 C2 H7 125.001 C3 C4 C5 107.648
C3 C4 H9 127.275 C4 C3 H8 127.275
C4 C5 H10 125.001 C5 C1 H6 126.448
C5 C4 H9 125.077
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.182      
2 C -0.063      
3 C -0.138      
4 C -0.138      
5 C -0.063      
6 H 0.113      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.115      
9 H 0.115      
10 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.054 0.054
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.160 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.928
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.247 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.645 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.602
Polar
3z2-r23.204
x2-y2-7.261
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.401 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.481 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.724


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.640
(<r2>)1/2 9.362