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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.175054
Energy at 298.15K-113.180273
HF Energy-113.175054
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy40.263462
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3568 3448 0.00      
2 Ag 3452 3337 0.00      
3 Ag 1679 1623 0.00      
4 Ag 1090 1053 0.00      
5 Ag 440 425 0.00      
6 Ag 137 133 0.00      
7 Au 3581 3462 1.71      
8 Au 1694 1637 26.71      
9 Au 227 219 76.46      
10 Au 95 92 27.89      
11 Bg 3581 3461 0.00      
12 Bg 1683 1627 0.00      
13 Bg 125 120 0.00      
14 Bu 3567 3448 29.56      
15 Bu 3454 3339 26.25      
16 Bu 1659 1603 17.92      
17 Bu 1068 1033 309.77      
18 Bu 38 36 229.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15568.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15048.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
4.60996 0.18460 0.18128

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.680 0.828 0.000
N2 0.000 1.582 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.582 0.000
H4 0.192 2.156 0.813
H5 0.192 2.156 -0.813
H6 -0.680 -0.828 0.000
H7 -0.192 -2.156 -0.813
H8 -0.192 -2.156 0.813

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01542.50411.63171.63172.14213.21323.2132
N21.01543.16461.01351.01352.50413.83053.8305
N32.50413.16463.83053.83051.01541.01351.0135
H41.63171.01353.83051.62613.21324.62444.3291
H51.63171.01353.83051.62613.21324.32914.6244
H62.14212.50411.01543.21323.21321.63171.6317
H73.21323.83051.01354.62444.32911.63171.6261
H83.21323.83051.01354.32914.62441.63171.6261

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 107.073 H1 N2 H5 107.073
H1 H3 N6 57.758 H1 H3 H7 126.605
H1 H3 H8 126.605 N2 H1 H3 122.242
H4 N2 H5 106.689 N6 H3 H7 107.073
N6 H3 H8 107.073 H7 H3 H8 106.689
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.164      
2 N -0.464      
3 N -0.464      
4 H 0.150      
5 H 0.150      
6 H 0.164      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.844 3.289 0.000
y 3.289 -9.739 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.557
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.696 3.289 0.000
y 3.289 4.962 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.734
Polar
3z2-r21.468
x2-y2-7.105
xy3.289
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.019 0.139 0.000
y 0.139 4.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.332


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.880
(<r2>)1/2 8.178

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.175052
Energy at 298.15K-113.180160
HF Energy-113.175052
Counterpoise corrected energy 
CP Energy at 298.15K 
Counterpoise optimized geometry corrected energy 
CP opt. Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy39.679412
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3583 3464 4.10      
2 A' 3536 3418 41.60      
3 A' 3466 3350 1.00      
4 A' 3420 3306 85.08      
5 A' 1679 1623 10.89      
6 A' 1665 1610 16.23      
7 A' 1104 1067 118.35      
8 A' 1065 1029 145.11      
9 A' 373 360 43.73      
10 A' 139 135 13.72      
11 A' 32 31 88.49      
12 A" 3586 3466 3.12      
13 A" 3570 3450 0.06      
14 A" 1706 1649 10.14      
15 A" 1673 1617 17.91      
16 A" 268 259 42.25      
17 A" 121 117 41.02      
18 A" 47 45 13.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15516.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14997.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
3.99502 0.17312 0.17118

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.169 0.692 0.000
N2 -0.027 1.682 0.000
N3 -0.027 -1.593 0.000
H4 0.340 2.126 0.821
H5 0.340 2.126 -0.821
H6 -1.021 -1.440 0.000
H7 0.274 -2.065 -0.834
H8 0.274 -2.065 0.834

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.00902.29301.66131.66132.44112.88242.8824
N21.00903.27441.00321.00323.27583.85043.8504
N32.29303.27443.82583.82581.00551.00481.0048
H41.66131.00323.82581.64223.90394.50664.1916
H51.66131.00323.82581.64223.90394.19164.5066
H62.44113.27581.00553.90393.90391.66221.6622
H72.88243.85041.00484.50664.19161.66221.6684
H82.88243.85041.00484.19164.50661.66221.6684

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 111.301 H1 N2 H5 111.301
H1 H3 N6 86.145 H1 H3 H7 116.291
H1 H3 H8 116.291 N2 H1 H3 163.913
H4 N2 H5 109.870 N6 H3 H7 111.554
N6 H3 H8 111.554 H7 H3 H8 112.250
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.152      
2 N -0.489      
3 N -0.427      
4 H 0.143      
5 H 0.143      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.817 -2.291 0.000 2.432
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.372 3.355 0.000
y 3.355 -11.473 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.584
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.343 3.355 0.000
y 3.355 2.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.838
Polar
3z2-r21.677
x2-y2-3.899
xy3.355
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.098 0.106 0.000
y 0.106 4.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.352


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 70.489
(<r2>)1/2 8.396