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All results from a given calculation for C6H5 (phenyl)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.540504
Energy at 298.15K-231.545146
Nuclear repulsion energy193.782886
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3110 3100 13.02      
2 A1 3095 3085 3.78      
3 A1 3077 3068 1.89      
4 A1 1511 1506 0.70      
5 A1 1427 1422 7.27      
6 A1 1147 1144 0.13      
7 A1 1023 1020 7.38      
8 A1 986 983 0.34      
9 A1 968 965 2.05      
10 A1 607 605 2.23      
11 A2 929 926 0.00      
12 A2 780 778 0.00      
13 A2 387 386 0.00      
14 B1 958 955 0.26      
15 B1 864 861 0.22      
16 B1 698 696 62.45      
17 B1 653 651 19.43      
18 B1 415 414 6.29      
19 B2 3097 3087 29.24      
20 B2 3082 3073 3.21      
21 B2 1567 1563 1.81      
22 B2 1425 1421 5.15      
23 B2 1298 1294 0.30      
24 B2 1268 1264 0.67      
25 B2 1152 1148 0.19      
26 B2 1042 1039 3.17      
27 B2 585 584 0.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18574.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18519.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.20816 0.18598 0.09822

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.401
C2 0.000 1.228 0.775
C3 0.000 -1.228 0.775
C4 0.000 1.217 -0.635
C5 0.000 -1.217 -0.635
C6 0.000 0.000 -1.328
H7 0.000 2.167 1.326
H8 0.000 -2.167 1.326
H9 0.000 2.160 -1.180
H10 0.000 -2.160 -1.180
H11 0.000 0.000 -2.416

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.37831.37832.37192.37192.72882.16862.16863.36563.36563.8169
C21.37832.45651.41032.82302.43561.08863.43992.16603.91233.4196
C31.37832.45652.82301.41032.43563.43991.08863.91232.16603.4196
C42.37191.41032.82302.43441.40072.17893.91151.08933.42132.1573
C52.37192.82301.41032.43441.40073.91152.17893.42131.08932.1573
C62.72882.43562.43561.40071.40073.42643.42642.16552.16551.0881
H72.16861.08863.43992.17893.91153.42644.33462.50585.00084.3243
H82.16863.43991.08863.91152.17893.42644.33465.00082.50584.3243
H93.36562.16603.91231.08933.42132.16552.50585.00084.32082.4891
H103.36563.91232.16603.42131.08932.16555.00082.50584.32082.4891
H113.81693.41963.41962.15732.15731.08814.32434.32432.48912.4891

picture of phenyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.539 C1 C2 H7 122.628
C1 C3 C5 116.539 C1 C3 H8 122.628
C2 C1 C3 126.025 C2 C4 C6 120.103
C2 C4 H9 119.570 C3 C5 C6 120.103
C3 C5 H10 119.570 C4 C2 H7 120.833
C4 C6 C5 120.690 C4 C6 H11 119.655
C5 C3 H8 120.833 C5 C6 H11 119.655
C6 C4 H9 120.327 C6 C5 H10 120.327
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.008      
2 C -0.118      
3 C -0.118      
4 C -0.083      
5 C -0.083      
6 C -0.085      
7 H 0.103      
8 H 0.103      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.092      
11 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.889 0.889
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.744 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.575 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.647
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.133 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.120 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.013
Polar
3z2-r20.025
x2-y2-8.169
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.799
(<r2>)1/2 11.081