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All results from a given calculation for C6H5 (phenyl)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.550624
Energy at 298.15K-231.555441
HF Energy-231.550624
Nuclear repulsion energy195.507764
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3224 3083 9.64      
2 A1 3210 3068 4.04      
3 A1 3192 3052 0.69      
4 A1 1608 1537 0.72      
5 A1 1492 1427 9.74      
6 A1 1191 1138 0.05      
7 A1 1062 1015 9.02      
8 A1 1033 987 0.23      
9 A1 997 954 1.00      
10 A1 623 596 1.48      
11 A2 990 947 0.00      
12 A2 831 794 0.00      
13 A2 404 386 0.00      
14 B1 1015 970 0.07      
15 B1 907 867 0.81      
16 B1 728 696 58.19      
17 B1 685 654 36.82      
18 B1 430 411 6.08      
19 B2 3213 3072 18.94      
20 B2 3198 3057 2.00      
21 B2 1662 1588 2.36      
22 B2 1475 1410 6.37      
23 B2 1331 1272 0.06      
24 B2 1313 1256 0.25      
25 B2 1181 1129 0.14      
26 B2 1085 1038 4.02      
27 B2 602 576 0.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19340.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18489.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21212 0.18923 0.10001

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.383
C2 0.000 1.219 0.768
C3 0.000 -1.219 0.768
C4 0.000 1.205 -0.628
C5 0.000 -1.205 -0.628
C6 0.000 0.000 -1.312
H7 0.000 2.147 1.321
H8 0.000 -2.147 1.321
H9 0.000 2.138 -1.177
H10 0.000 -2.138 -1.177
H11 0.000 0.000 -2.393

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.36561.36562.34462.34462.69492.14792.14793.33513.33513.7759
C21.36562.43821.39562.79742.41041.08043.41132.15063.87933.3874
C31.36562.43822.79741.39562.41043.41131.08043.87932.15063.3874
C42.34461.39562.79742.41081.38592.16453.87771.08193.38772.1372
C52.34462.79741.39562.41081.38593.87772.16453.38771.08192.1372
C62.69492.41042.41041.38591.38593.39733.39732.14182.14181.0810
H72.14791.08043.41132.16453.87773.39734.29412.49804.95964.2898
H82.14793.41131.08043.87772.16453.39734.29414.95962.49804.2898
H93.33512.15063.87931.08193.38772.14182.49804.95964.27512.4592
H103.33513.87932.15063.38771.08192.14184.95962.49804.27512.4592
H113.77593.38743.38742.13722.13721.08104.28984.28982.45922.4592

picture of phenyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.224 C1 C2 H7 122.405
C1 C3 C5 116.224 C1 C3 H8 122.405
C2 C1 C3 126.428 C2 C4 C6 120.131
C2 C4 H9 119.936 C3 C5 C6 120.131
C3 C5 H10 119.936 C4 C2 H7 121.371
C4 C6 C5 120.862 C4 C6 H11 119.569
C5 C3 H8 121.371 C5 C6 H11 119.569
C6 C4 H9 119.933 C6 C5 H10 119.933
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.009      
2 C -0.133      
3 C -0.133      
4 C -0.112      
5 C -0.112      
6 C -0.118      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.127      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.121      
11 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.856 0.856
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.542 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.635 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.676
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.887 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.474 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.413
Polar
3z2-r20.826
x2-y2-8.907
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.957 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.365 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.632


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 120.578
(<r2>)1/2 10.981