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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.342690
Energy at 298.15K-308.348177
HF Energy-308.342690
Nuclear repulsion energy313.127810
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3155 3145 0.00      
2 Ag 3134 3125 0.00      
3 Ag 3118 3109 0.00      
4 Ag 1576 1572 0.00      
5 Ag 1474 1469 0.00      
6 Ag 1337 1333 0.00      
7 Ag 1268 1264 0.00      
8 Ag 1154 1150 0.00      
9 Ag 1082 1079 0.00      
10 Ag 912 909 0.00      
11 Ag 827 824 0.00      
12 Ag 688 686 0.00      
13 Ag 633 631 0.00      
14 Au 884 881 6.42      
15 Au 844 841 11.57      
16 Au 691 689 87.25      
17 Au 496 495 9.39      
18 Au 287 286 1.15      
19 Au 148 147 5.24      
20 Bg 888 885 0.00      
21 Bg 876 874 0.00      
22 Bg 758 756 0.00      
23 Bg 643 641 0.00      
24 Bg 539 538 0.00      
25 Bu 3154 3145 30.68      
26 Bu 3135 3126 17.92      
27 Bu 3119 3110 19.24      
28 Bu 1574 1569 59.78      
29 Bu 1473 1468 11.30      
30 Bu 1305 1301 17.08      
31 Bu 1235 1232 13.15      
32 Bu 1094 1091 39.68      
33 Bu 1025 1022 9.28      
34 Bu 911 908 11.01      
35 Bu 834 831 7.92      
36 Bu 431 430 3.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23349.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23279.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17359 0.07146 0.05062

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.351 1.094 0.000
C2 2.177 -0.168 0.000
C3 1.351 -1.246 0.000
C4 -1.351 -1.094 0.000
C5 -2.177 0.168 0.000
C6 -1.351 1.246 0.000
C7 0.042 0.735 0.000
C8 -0.042 -0.735 0.000
H9 1.776 2.094 0.000
H10 3.263 -0.181 0.000
H11 1.646 -2.289 0.000
H12 -1.776 -2.094 0.000
H13 -3.263 0.181 0.000
H14 -1.646 2.289 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.50862.34003.47693.64782.70661.35722.29891.08652.29783.39594.46544.70333.2271
C21.50861.35793.64784.36753.80142.31802.29072.29781.08552.18624.39705.45124.5454
C32.34001.35792.70663.80143.67612.37401.48443.36692.18821.08413.23984.82954.6350
C43.47693.64782.70661.50862.34002.29891.35724.46544.70333.22711.08652.29783.3959
C53.64784.36753.80141.50861.35792.29072.31804.39705.45124.54542.29781.08552.1862
C62.70663.80143.67612.34001.35791.48442.37403.23984.82954.63503.36692.18821.0841
C71.35722.31802.37402.29892.29071.48441.47152.20283.34803.42293.36243.35112.2954
C82.29892.29071.48441.35722.31802.37401.47153.36243.35112.29542.20283.34803.4229
H91.08652.29783.36694.46544.39703.23982.20283.36242.71794.38515.49105.38933.4277
H102.29781.08552.18824.70335.45124.82953.34803.35112.71792.65645.38936.53545.4956
H113.39592.18621.08413.22714.54544.63503.42292.29544.38512.65643.42775.49565.6395
H124.46544.39703.23981.08652.29783.36693.36242.20285.49105.38933.42772.71794.3851
H134.70335.45124.82952.29781.08552.18823.35113.34805.38936.53545.49562.71792.6564
H143.22714.54544.63503.39592.18621.08412.29543.42293.42775.49565.63954.38512.6564

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.325 C1 C2 H10 123.873
C1 C7 C6 144.489 C1 C7 C8 108.654
C2 C1 C7 107.849 C2 C1 H9 123.794
C2 C3 C8 107.315 C2 C3 H11 126.724
C3 C2 H10 126.802 C3 C8 C4 144.489
C3 C8 C7 106.857 C4 C5 C6 109.325
C4 C5 H13 123.873 C4 C8 C7 108.654
C5 C4 C8 107.849 C5 C4 H12 123.794
C5 C6 C7 107.315 C5 C6 H14 126.724
C6 C5 H13 126.802 C6 C7 C8 106.857
C7 C1 H9 128.356 C7 C6 H14 125.961
C8 C3 H11 125.961 C8 C4 H12 128.356
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.127      
2 C -0.109      
3 C -0.152      
4 C -0.127      
5 C -0.109      
6 C -0.152      
7 C 0.104      
8 C 0.104      
9 H 0.094      
10 H 0.097      
11 H 0.093      
12 H 0.094      
13 H 0.097      
14 H 0.093      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.967 1.396 0.000
y 1.396 -41.522 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.744
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.166 1.396 0.000
y 1.396 4.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.000
Polar
3z2-r2-18.000
x2-y2-0.445
xy1.396
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.293 0.812 0.000
y 0.812 13.410 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.309


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 220.370
(<r2>)1/2 14.845