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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.261536
Energy at 298.15K-308.267048
HF Energy-308.261536
Nuclear repulsion energy313.899956
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3186 3141 0.00      
2 Ag 3164 3120 0.00      
3 Ag 3146 3102 0.00      
4 Ag 1597 1574 0.00      
5 Ag 1489 1468 0.00      
6 Ag 1348 1330 0.00      
7 Ag 1278 1261 0.00      
8 Ag 1162 1145 0.00      
9 Ag 1085 1070 0.00      
10 Ag 926 914 0.00      
11 Ag 846 834 0.00      
12 Ag 698 688 0.00      
13 Ag 646 637 0.00      
14 Au 886 874 6.41      
15 Au 844 833 10.23      
16 Au 689 679 88.80      
17 Au 497 490 9.92      
18 Au 286 282 1.28      
19 Au 136 134 5.75      
20 Bg 890 878 0.00      
21 Bg 878 865 0.00      
22 Bg 760 749 0.00      
23 Bg 641 632 0.00      
24 Bg 542 534 0.00      
25 Bu 3186 3141 34.19      
26 Bu 3165 3121 20.62      
27 Bu 3147 3103 21.80      
28 Bu 1597 1575 64.18      
29 Bu 1492 1471 13.47      
30 Bu 1310 1292 18.94      
31 Bu 1241 1224 13.24      
32 Bu 1103 1088 45.04      
33 Bu 1037 1023 5.15      
34 Bu 924 911 12.30      
35 Bu 847 835 7.98      
36 Bu 437 431 3.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23553.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23223.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17451 0.07181 0.05088

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.347 1.090 0.000
C2 2.172 -0.157 0.000
C3 1.347 -1.238 0.000
C4 -1.347 -1.090 0.000
C5 -2.172 0.157 0.000
C6 -1.347 1.238 0.000
C7 0.035 0.728 0.000
C8 -0.035 -0.728 0.000
H9 1.760 2.093 0.000
H10 3.255 -0.170 0.000
H11 1.645 -2.278 0.000
H12 -1.760 -2.093 0.000
H13 -3.255 0.170 0.000
H14 -1.645 2.278 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.49492.32753.46503.64072.69781.36092.28361.08512.28633.38134.44784.69293.2197
C21.49491.36023.64074.35573.78532.31342.27992.28731.08292.18624.38315.43704.5281
C32.32751.36022.69783.78533.65852.36381.47263.35652.18671.08263.22234.81234.6170
C43.46503.64072.69781.49492.32752.28361.36094.44784.69293.21971.08512.28633.3813
C53.64074.35573.78531.49491.36022.27992.31344.38315.43704.52812.28731.08292.1862
C62.69783.78533.65852.32751.36021.47262.36383.22234.81234.61703.35652.18671.0826
C71.36092.31342.36382.28362.27991.47261.45862.19963.34313.41103.34413.33692.2859
C82.28362.27991.47261.36092.31342.36381.45863.34413.33692.28592.19963.34313.4110
H91.08512.28733.35654.44784.38313.22232.19963.34412.71234.37315.46945.37113.4103
H102.28631.08292.18674.69295.43704.81233.34313.33692.71232.65285.37116.51895.4779
H113.38132.18621.08263.21974.52814.61703.41102.28594.37312.65283.41035.47795.6208
H124.44784.38313.22231.08512.28733.35653.34412.19965.46945.37113.41032.71234.3731
H134.69295.43704.81232.28631.08292.18673.33693.34315.37116.51895.47792.71232.6528
H143.21974.52814.61703.38132.18621.08262.28593.41103.41035.47795.62084.37312.6528

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.072 C1 C2 H10 124.194
C1 C7 C6 144.400 C1 C7 C8 108.100
C2 C1 C7 108.176 C2 C1 H9 123.937
C2 C3 C8 107.151 C2 C3 H11 126.607
C3 C2 H10 126.734 C3 C8 C4 144.400
C3 C8 C7 107.501 C4 C5 C6 109.072
C4 C5 H13 124.194 C4 C8 C7 108.100
C5 C4 C8 108.176 C5 C4 H12 123.937
C5 C6 C7 107.151 C5 C6 H14 126.607
C6 C5 H13 126.734 C6 C7 C8 107.501
C7 C1 H9 127.887 C7 C6 H14 126.242
C8 C3 H11 126.242 C8 C4 H12 127.887
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.107      
2 C -0.120      
3 C -0.149      
4 C -0.107      
5 C -0.120      
6 C -0.149      
7 C 0.087      
8 C 0.087      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.101      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.092      
13 H 0.101      
14 H 0.095      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.283 1.411 0.000
y 1.411 -40.851 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.322
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.304 1.411 0.000
y 1.411 4.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.255
Polar
3z2-r2-18.511
x2-y2-0.431
xy1.411
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.210 0.815 0.000
y 0.815 13.319 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.333


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 219.051
(<r2>)1/2 14.800