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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.989350
Energy at 298.15K-461.996888
HF Energy-461.989350
Nuclear repulsion energy587.770009
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3114 3105 0.00      
2 Ag 3099 3089 0.00      
3 Ag 1641 1636 0.00      
4 Ag 1449 1445 0.00      
5 Ag 1394 1390 0.00      
6 Ag 1166 1162 0.00      
7 Ag 1088 1085 0.00      
8 Ag 984 981 0.00      
9 Ag 759 757 0.00      
10 Ag 387 386 0.00      
11 Au 943 940 0.00      
12 Au 870 867 0.00      
13 Au 795 793 0.00      
14 Au 573 571 0.00      
15 Au 144 144 0.00      
16 B1g 944 941 0.00      
17 B1g 855 852 0.00      
18 B1g 704 702 0.00      
19 B1g 452 451 0.00      
20 B1u 3113 3104 53.60      
21 B1u 3098 3088 11.56      
22 B1u 1566 1561 1.21      
23 B1u 1417 1413 25.37      
24 B1u 1272 1268 19.52      
25 B1u 1157 1153 9.16      
26 B1u 1015 1012 0.01      
27 B1u 961 958 20.13      
28 B1u 613 612 3.66      
29 B2g 901 899 0.00      
30 B2g 733 731 0.00      
31 B2g 422 421 0.00      
32 B2g 308 307 0.00      
33 B2u 3107 3098 62.16      
34 B2u 3088 3078 0.02      
35 B2u 1550 1545 1.61      
36 B2u 1437 1432 5.01      
37 B2u 1259 1255 2.71      
38 B2u 1116 1112 12.81      
39 B2u 1047 1044 0.38      
40 B2u 715 713 0.20      
41 B2u 207 206 0.66      
42 B3g 3106 3097 0.00      
43 B3g 3087 3078 0.00      
44 B3g 1579 1574 0.00      
45 B3g 1440 1435 0.00      
46 B3g 1284 1280 0.00      
47 B3g 1081 1078 0.00      
48 B3g 987 984 0.00      
49 B3g 602 601 0.00      
50 B3g 553 551 0.00      
51 B3u 898 895 7.97      
52 B3u 723 721 120.97      
53 B3u 366 365 2.30      
54 B3u 100 100 2.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33633.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33532.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.09329 0.02222 0.01794

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.715 0.757
C2 0.000 0.715 -0.757
C3 0.000 -0.715 0.757
C4 0.000 -0.715 -0.757
C5 0.000 1.449 1.923
C6 0.000 0.697 3.133
C7 0.000 -0.697 3.133
C8 0.000 -1.449 1.923
C9 0.000 1.449 -1.923
C10 0.000 0.697 -3.133
C11 0.000 -0.697 -3.133
C12 0.000 -1.449 -1.923
H13 0.000 2.537 1.945
H14 0.000 1.226 4.084
H15 0.000 -1.226 4.084
H16 0.000 -2.537 1.945
H17 0.000 2.537 -1.945
H18 0.000 1.226 -4.084
H19 0.000 -1.226 -4.084
H20 0.000 -2.537 -1.945

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.51501.42962.08301.37792.37582.76372.45812.77953.89074.13903.44522.17493.36583.85163.46183.25924.86865.21634.2280
C21.51502.08301.42962.77953.89074.13903.44521.37792.37582.76372.45813.25924.86865.21634.22802.17493.36583.85163.4618
C31.42962.08301.51502.45812.76372.37581.37793.44524.13903.89072.77953.46183.85163.36582.17494.22805.21634.86863.2592
C42.08301.42961.51503.44524.13903.89072.77952.45812.76372.37581.37794.22805.21634.86863.25923.46183.85163.36582.1749
C51.37792.77952.45813.44521.42462.46412.89873.84655.11205.49324.81641.08792.17243.43933.98644.01806.01156.57635.5545
C62.37583.89072.76374.13901.42461.39462.46415.11206.26636.41965.49322.19021.08822.14583.44575.40097.23677.46936.0204
C72.76374.13902.37583.89072.46411.39461.42465.49326.41966.26635.11203.44572.14581.08822.19026.02047.46937.23675.4009
C82.45813.44521.37792.77952.89872.46411.42464.81645.49325.11203.84653.98643.43932.17241.08795.55456.57636.01154.0180
C92.77951.37793.44522.45813.84655.11205.49324.81641.42462.46412.89874.01806.01156.57635.55451.08792.17243.43933.9864
C103.89072.37584.13902.76375.11206.26636.41965.49321.42461.39462.46415.40097.23677.46936.02042.19021.08822.14583.4457
C114.13902.76373.89072.37585.49326.41966.26635.11202.46411.39461.42466.02047.46937.23675.40093.44572.14581.08822.1902
C123.44522.45812.77951.37794.81645.49325.11203.84652.89872.46411.42465.55456.57636.01154.01803.98643.43932.17241.0879
H132.17493.25923.46184.22801.08792.19023.44573.98644.01805.40096.02045.55452.50904.32895.07403.88956.16977.10716.3932
H143.36584.86863.85165.21632.17241.08822.14583.43936.01157.23677.46936.57632.50902.45264.32896.16978.16838.52867.1071
H153.85165.21633.36584.86863.43932.14581.08822.17246.57637.46937.23676.01154.32892.45262.50907.10718.52868.16836.1697
H163.46184.22802.17493.25923.98643.44572.19021.08795.55456.02045.40094.01805.07404.32892.50906.39327.10716.16973.8895
H173.25922.17494.22803.46184.01805.40096.02045.55451.08792.19023.44573.98643.88956.16977.10716.39322.50904.32895.0740
H184.86863.36585.21633.85166.01157.23677.46936.57632.17241.08822.14583.43936.16978.16838.52867.10712.50902.45264.3289
H195.21633.85164.86863.36586.57637.46937.23676.01153.43932.14581.08822.17247.10718.52868.16836.16974.32892.45262.5090
H204.22803.46183.25922.17495.55456.02045.40094.01803.98643.44572.19021.08796.39327.10716.16973.88955.07404.32892.5090

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.786
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.214
C1 C5 C6 115.922 C1 C5 H13 123.347
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.786
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.214
C2 C9 C10 115.922 C2 C9 H17 123.347
C3 C1 C5 122.214 C3 C4 C12 147.786
C3 C8 C7 115.922 C3 C8 H16 123.347
C4 C2 C9 122.214 C4 C3 C8 147.786
C4 C12 C11 115.922 C4 C12 H20 123.347
C5 C6 C7 121.864 C5 C6 H14 119.050
C6 C5 H13 120.731 C6 C7 C8 121.864
C6 C7 H15 119.087 C7 C6 H14 119.087
C7 C8 H16 120.731 C8 C7 H15 119.050
C9 C10 C11 121.864 C9 C10 H18 119.050
C10 C9 H17 120.731 C10 C11 C12 121.864
C10 C11 H19 119.087 C11 C10 H18 119.087
C11 C12 H20 120.731 C12 C11 H19 119.050
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.023      
2 C 0.023      
3 C 0.023      
4 C 0.023      
5 C -0.103      
6 C -0.091      
7 C -0.091      
8 C -0.103      
9 C -0.103      
10 C -0.091      
11 C -0.091      
12 C -0.103      
13 H 0.081      
14 H 0.090      
15 H 0.090      
16 H 0.081      
17 H 0.081      
18 H 0.090      
19 H 0.090      
20 H 0.081      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.661 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -61.931
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.697 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.300 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.397
Polar
3z2-r212.795
x2-y2-12.665
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.870 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.650 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 34.501


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 567.444
(<r2>)1/2 23.821