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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-462.072101
Energy at 298.15K-462.080006
HF Energy-462.072101
Nuclear repulsion energy593.561367
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3220 3088 0.00      
2 Ag 3204 3073 0.00      
3 Ag 1735 1665 0.00      
4 Ag 1532 1469 0.00      
5 Ag 1447 1388 0.00      
6 Ag 1196 1147 0.00      
7 Ag 1155 1108 0.00      
8 Ag 1027 985 0.00      
9 Ag 789 757 0.00      
10 Ag 403 387 0.00      
11 Au 997 957 0.00      
12 Au 912 875 0.00      
13 Au 829 795 0.00      
14 Au 597 572 0.00      
15 Au 148 142 0.00      
16 B1g 998 957 0.00      
17 B1g 896 860 0.00      
18 B1g 736 706 0.00      
19 B1g 469 449 0.00      
20 B1u 3219 3088 31.83      
21 B1u 3203 3073 12.32      
22 B1u 1659 1591 0.19      
23 B1u 1475 1415 36.33      
24 B1u 1323 1269 31.98      
25 B1u 1185 1137 11.65      
26 B1u 1058 1015 0.00      
27 B1u 1007 966 24.77      
28 B1u 627 602 4.15      
29 B2g 952 913 0.00      
30 B2g 767 735 0.00      
31 B2g 438 420 0.00      
32 B2g 323 310 0.00      
33 B2u 3214 3083 38.02      
34 B2u 3191 3061 0.28      
35 B2u 1657 1589 1.81      
36 B2u 1492 1431 6.54      
37 B2u 1302 1249 4.04      
38 B2u 1159 1111 13.32      
39 B2u 1084 1040 0.39      
40 B2u 739 709 0.40      
41 B2u 216 207 0.75      
42 B3g 3213 3082 0.00      
43 B3g 3191 3061 0.00      
44 B3g 1668 1600 0.00      
45 B3g 1494 1433 0.00      
46 B3g 1318 1264 0.00      
47 B3g 1122 1076 0.00      
48 B3g 1010 969 0.00      
49 B3g 615 590 0.00      
50 B3g 571 548 0.00      
51 B3u 947 908 8.31      
52 B3u 754 724 135.77      
53 B3u 379 363 3.04      
54 B3u 106 102 2.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34983.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9592) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33556.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.09499 0.02269 0.01831

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.707 0.750
C2 0.000 0.707 -0.750
C3 0.000 -0.707 0.750
C4 0.000 -0.707 -0.750
C5 0.000 1.437 1.903
C6 0.000 0.690 3.100
C7 0.000 -0.690 3.100
C8 0.000 -1.437 1.903
C9 0.000 1.437 -1.903
C10 0.000 0.690 -3.100
C11 0.000 -0.690 -3.100
C12 0.000 -1.437 -1.903
H13 0.000 2.518 1.924
H14 0.000 1.214 4.047
H15 0.000 -1.214 4.047
H16 0.000 -2.518 1.924
H17 0.000 2.518 -1.924
H18 0.000 1.214 -4.047
H19 0.000 -1.214 -4.047
H20 0.000 -2.518 -1.924

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50061.41382.06171.36452.34962.73362.43412.75203.85024.09583.41122.15803.33513.81523.43183.22964.82365.16724.1893
C21.50062.06171.41382.75203.85024.09583.41121.36452.34962.73362.43413.22964.82365.16724.18932.15803.33513.81523.4318
C31.41382.06171.50062.43412.73362.34961.36453.41124.09583.85022.75203.43183.81523.33512.15804.18935.16724.82363.2296
C42.06171.41381.50063.41124.09583.85022.75202.43412.73362.34961.36454.18935.16724.82363.22963.43183.81523.33512.1580
C51.36452.75202.43413.41121.41062.44072.87383.80635.05845.43644.76931.08142.15503.40923.95503.97665.95386.51365.5033
C62.34963.85022.73364.09581.41061.38052.44075.05846.19986.35165.43642.17361.08202.12683.41725.34577.16567.39585.9606
C72.73364.09582.34963.85022.44071.38051.41065.43646.35166.19985.05843.41722.12681.08202.17365.96067.39587.16565.3457
C82.43413.41121.36452.75202.87382.44071.41064.76935.43645.05843.80633.95503.40922.15501.08145.50336.51365.95383.9766
C92.75201.36453.41122.43413.80635.05845.43644.76931.41062.44072.87383.97665.95386.51365.50331.08142.15503.40923.9550
C103.85022.34964.09582.73365.05846.19986.35165.43641.41061.38052.44075.34577.16567.39585.96062.17361.08202.12683.4172
C114.09582.73363.85022.34965.43646.35166.19985.05842.44071.38051.41065.96067.39587.16565.34573.41722.12681.08202.1736
C123.41122.43412.75201.36454.76935.43645.05843.80632.87382.44071.41065.50336.51365.95383.97663.95503.40922.15501.0814
H132.15803.22963.43184.18931.08142.17363.41723.95503.97665.34575.96065.50332.49144.29385.03623.84726.11097.04086.3375
H143.33514.82363.81525.16722.15501.08202.12683.40925.95387.16567.39586.51362.49142.42844.29386.11098.09318.44967.0408
H153.81525.16723.33514.82363.40922.12681.08202.15506.51367.39587.16565.95384.29382.42842.49147.04088.44968.09316.1109
H163.43184.18932.15803.22963.95503.41722.17361.08145.50335.96065.34573.97665.03624.29382.49146.33757.04086.11093.8472
H173.22962.15804.18933.43183.97665.34575.96065.50331.08142.17363.41723.95503.84726.11097.04086.33752.49144.29385.0362
H184.82363.33515.16723.81525.95387.16567.39586.51362.15501.08202.12683.40926.11098.09318.44967.04082.49142.42844.2938
H195.16723.81524.82363.33516.51367.39587.16565.95383.40922.12681.08202.15507.04088.44968.09316.11094.29382.42842.4914
H204.18933.43183.22962.15805.50335.96065.34573.97663.95503.41722.17361.08146.33757.04086.11093.84725.03624.29382.4914

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.657
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.343
C1 C5 C6 115.698 C1 C5 H13 123.429
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.657
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.343
C2 C9 C10 115.698 C2 C9 H17 123.429
C3 C1 C5 122.343 C3 C4 C12 147.657
C3 C8 C7 115.698 C3 C8 H16 123.429
C4 C2 C9 122.343 C4 C3 C8 147.657
C4 C12 C11 115.698 C4 C12 H20 123.429
C5 C6 C7 121.959 C5 C6 H14 119.078
C6 C5 H13 120.873 C6 C7 C8 121.959
C6 C7 H15 118.962 C7 C6 H14 118.962
C7 C8 H16 120.873 C8 C7 H15 119.078
C9 C10 C11 121.959 C9 C10 H18 119.078
C10 C9 H17 120.873 C10 C11 C12 121.959
C10 C11 H19 118.962 C11 C10 H18 118.962
C11 C12 H20 120.873 C12 C11 H19 119.078
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.017      
2 C 0.017      
3 C 0.017      
4 C 0.017      
5 C -0.110      
6 C -0.102      
7 C -0.102      
8 C -0.110      
9 C -0.110      
10 C -0.102      
11 C -0.102      
12 C -0.110      
13 H 0.091      
14 H 0.104      
15 H 0.104      
16 H 0.091      
17 H 0.091      
18 H 0.104      
19 H 0.104      
20 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.200 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -59.959 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -59.900
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.271 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.180
Polar
3z2-r214.360
x2-y2-14.241
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.827 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 32.186


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 555.999
(<r2>)1/2 23.580