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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.667713
Energy at 298.15K-461.675602
HF Energy-461.667713
Nuclear repulsion energy593.349564
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3215 3090 0.00      
2 Ag 3199 3075 0.00      
3 Ag 1734 1666 0.00      
4 Ag 1532 1472 0.00      
5 Ag 1444 1388 0.00      
6 Ag 1193 1147 0.00      
7 Ag 1155 1110 0.00      
8 Ag 1026 986 0.00      
9 Ag 788 757 0.00      
10 Ag 403 388 0.00      
11 Au 993 955 0.00      
12 Au 910 875 0.00      
13 Au 828 796 0.00      
14 Au 596 572 0.00      
15 Au 148 142 0.00      
16 B1g 994 955 0.00      
17 B1g 894 859 0.00      
18 B1g 735 707 0.00      
19 B1g 468 450 0.00      
20 B1u 3214 3089 31.92      
21 B1u 3199 3074 11.53      
22 B1u 1656 1592 0.31      
23 B1u 1472 1415 36.44      
24 B1u 1325 1273 31.73      
25 B1u 1182 1136 10.68      
26 B1u 1056 1015 0.00      
27 B1u 1007 968 23.83      
28 B1u 627 602 4.13      
29 B2g 948 912 0.00      
30 B2g 765 735 0.00      
31 B2g 438 421 0.00      
32 B2g 322 310 0.00      
33 B2u 3209 3084 37.87      
34 B2u 3187 3063 0.20      
35 B2u 1654 1590 1.80      
36 B2u 1489 1431 6.47      
37 B2u 1299 1249 4.34      
38 B2u 1157 1112 13.48      
39 B2u 1082 1040 0.36      
40 B2u 739 711 0.40      
41 B2u 215 207 0.74      
42 B3g 3208 3083 0.00      
43 B3g 3186 3062 0.00      
44 B3g 1665 1600 0.00      
45 B3g 1490 1432 0.00      
46 B3g 1314 1263 0.00      
47 B3g 1119 1076 0.00      
48 B3g 1009 969 0.00      
49 B3g 615 591 0.00      
50 B3g 570 548 0.00      
51 B3u 943 907 8.51      
52 B3u 753 723 137.19      
53 B3u 378 363 2.95      
54 B3u 106 102 2.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34924.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33565.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.09490 0.02268 0.01830

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.707 0.750
C2 0.000 0.707 -0.750
C3 0.000 -0.707 0.750
C4 0.000 -0.707 -0.750
C5 0.000 1.437 1.903
C6 0.000 0.691 3.101
C7 0.000 -0.691 3.101
C8 0.000 -1.437 1.903
C9 0.000 1.437 -1.903
C10 0.000 0.691 -3.101
C11 0.000 -0.691 -3.101
C12 0.000 -1.437 -1.903
H13 0.000 2.520 1.924
H14 0.000 1.215 4.048
H15 0.000 -1.215 4.048
H16 0.000 -2.520 1.924
H17 0.000 2.520 -1.924
H18 0.000 1.215 -4.048
H19 0.000 -1.215 -4.048
H20 0.000 -2.520 -1.924

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.49971.41452.06151.36532.35092.73512.43522.75193.85064.09643.41172.15973.33743.81783.43403.23044.82495.16894.1909
C21.49972.06151.41452.75193.85064.09643.41171.36532.35092.73512.43523.23044.82495.16894.19092.15973.33743.81783.4340
C31.41452.06151.49972.43522.73512.35091.36533.41174.09643.85062.75193.43403.81783.33742.15974.19095.16894.82493.2304
C42.06151.41451.49973.41174.09643.85062.75192.43522.73512.35091.36534.19095.16894.82493.23043.43403.81783.33742.1597
C51.36532.75192.43523.41171.41112.44172.87493.80695.05955.43784.77041.08252.15643.41133.95733.97765.95596.51615.5054
C62.35093.85062.73514.09641.41111.38122.44175.05956.20146.35335.43782.17491.08312.12843.41925.34747.16827.39875.9628
C72.73514.09642.35093.85062.44171.38121.41115.43786.35336.20145.05953.41922.12841.08312.17495.96287.39877.16825.3474
C82.43523.41171.36532.75192.87492.44171.41114.77045.43785.05953.80693.95733.41132.15641.08255.50546.51615.95593.9776
C92.75191.36533.41172.43523.80695.05955.43784.77041.41112.44172.87493.97765.95596.51615.50541.08252.15643.41133.9573
C103.85062.35094.09642.73515.05956.20146.35335.43781.41111.38122.44175.34747.16827.39875.96282.17491.08312.12843.4192
C114.09642.73513.85062.35095.43786.35336.20145.05952.44171.38121.41115.96287.39877.16825.34743.41922.12841.08312.1749
C123.41172.43522.75191.36534.77045.43785.05953.80692.87492.44171.41115.50546.51615.95593.97763.95733.41132.15641.0825
H132.15973.23043.43404.19091.08252.17493.41923.95733.97765.34745.96285.50542.49284.29675.03963.84836.11337.04416.3408
H143.33744.82493.81785.16892.15641.08312.12843.41135.95597.16827.39876.51612.49282.43044.29676.11338.09668.45357.0441
H153.81785.16893.33744.82493.41132.12841.08312.15646.51617.39877.16825.95594.29672.43042.49287.04418.45358.09666.1133
H163.43404.19092.15973.23043.95733.41922.17491.08255.50545.96285.34743.97765.03964.29672.49286.34087.04416.11333.8483
H173.23042.15974.19093.43403.97765.34745.96285.50541.08252.17493.41923.95733.84836.11337.04416.34082.49284.29675.0396
H184.82493.33745.16893.81785.95597.16827.39876.51612.15641.08312.12843.41136.11338.09668.45357.04412.49282.43044.2967
H195.16893.81784.82493.33746.51617.39877.16825.95593.41132.12841.08312.15647.04418.45358.09666.11334.29672.43042.4928
H204.19093.43403.23042.15975.50545.96285.34743.97763.95733.41922.17491.08256.34087.04416.11333.84835.03964.29672.4928

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.668
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.332
C1 C5 C6 115.712 C1 C5 H13 123.428
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.668
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.332
C2 C9 C10 115.712 C2 C9 H17 123.428
C3 C1 C5 122.332 C3 C4 C12 147.668
C3 C8 C7 115.712 C3 C8 H16 123.428
C4 C2 C9 122.332 C4 C3 C8 147.668
C4 C12 C11 115.712 C4 C12 H20 123.428
C5 C6 C7 121.955 C5 C6 H14 119.076
C6 C5 H13 120.859 C6 C7 C8 121.955
C6 C7 H15 118.968 C7 C6 H14 118.968
C7 C8 H16 120.859 C8 C7 H15 119.076
C9 C10 C11 121.955 C9 C10 H18 119.076
C10 C9 H17 120.859 C10 C11 C12 121.955
C10 C11 H19 118.968 C11 C10 H18 118.968
C11 C12 H20 120.859 C12 C11 H19 119.076
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.005      
2 C 0.005      
3 C 0.005      
4 C 0.005      
5 C -0.114      
6 C -0.117      
7 C -0.117      
8 C -0.114      
9 C -0.114      
10 C -0.117      
11 C -0.117      
12 C -0.114      
13 H 0.108      
14 H 0.118      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.108      
17 H 0.108      
18 H 0.118      
19 H 0.118      
20 H 0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -74.430 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.159 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.072
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.314 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.223
Polar
3z2-r214.446
x2-y2-14.271
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.825 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.869 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 32.413


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 556.426
(<r2>)1/2 23.589