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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyrazine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.308374
Energy at 298.15K-264.314346
HF Energy-264.308374
Nuclear repulsion energy209.927723
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3205 3064 0.00      
2 Ag 1656 1583 0.00      
3 Ag 1268 1213 0.00      
4 Ag 1060 1014 0.00      
5 Ag 615 588 0.00      
6 Au 1026 981 0.00      
7 Au 359 343 0.00      
8 B1g 958 916 0.00      
9 B1u 3184 3044 3.34      
10 B1u 1538 1470 1.07      
11 B1u 1179 1127 7.37      
12 B1u 1046 1000 36.57      
13 B2g 1012 967 0.00      
14 B2g 792 757 0.00      
15 B2u 3199 3058 59.48      
16 B2u 1460 1396 35.66      
17 B2u 1218 1164 8.06      
18 B2u 1106 1058 13.30      
19 B3g 3183 3043 0.00      
20 B3g 1623 1552 0.00      
21 B3g 1386 1325 0.00      
22 B3g 724 693 0.00      
23 B3u 815 779 30.44      
24 B3u 440 421 23.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17025.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16276.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21648 0.20049 0.10409

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.394
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.394
C3 0.000 1.127 0.694
C4 0.000 -1.127 0.694
C5 0.000 -1.127 -0.694
C6 0.000 1.127 -0.694
H7 0.000 2.058 1.249
H8 0.000 -2.058 1.249
H9 0.000 -2.058 -1.249
H10 0.000 2.058 -1.249

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
N12.78891.32681.32682.37362.37362.06332.06333.35033.3503
N22.78892.37362.37361.32681.32683.35033.35032.06332.0633
C31.32682.37362.25422.64781.38891.08373.23323.73142.1551
C41.32682.37362.25421.38892.64783.23321.08372.15513.7314
C52.37361.32682.64781.38892.25423.73142.15511.08373.2332
C62.37361.32681.38892.64782.25422.15513.73143.23321.0837
H72.06333.35031.08373.23323.73142.15514.11644.81512.4982
H82.06333.35033.23321.08372.15513.73144.11642.49824.8151
H93.35032.06333.73142.15511.08373.23324.81512.49824.1164
H103.35032.06332.15513.73143.23321.08372.49824.81514.1164

picture of Pyrazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C6 121.841 N1 C3 H7 117.377
N1 C4 C5 121.841 N1 C4 H8 117.377
N2 C5 C4 121.841 N2 C5 H9 117.377
N2 C6 C3 121.841 N2 C6 H10 117.377
C3 N1 C4 116.318 C3 C6 H10 120.782
C4 C5 H9 120.782 C5 N2 C6 116.318
C5 C4 H8 120.782 C6 C3 H7 120.782
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.155      
2 N -0.155      
3 C -0.054      
4 C -0.054      
5 C -0.054      
6 C -0.054      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.131      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.606 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -26.562 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.600
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.025 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.541 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.516
Polar
3z2-r2-19.032
x2-y2-9.044
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.517 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.402 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.740


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 113.851
(<r2>)1/2 10.670