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All results from a given calculation for CHCl2 (dichloromethyl radical)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 2B1
1 2 yes CS 2A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-959.132986
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-959.132986
Nuclear repulsion energy125.606396
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3249 3146 0.06      
2 A1 746 723 8.74      
3 A1 304 295 0.39      
4 B1 382i 370i 40.41      
5 B2 1222 1183 49.51      
6 B2 909 880 154.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3023.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2927.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.61101 0.11039 0.10331

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.672
H2 0.000 0.000 1.748
Cl3 0.000 1.478 -0.170
Cl4 0.000 -1.478 -0.170

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 Cl3 Cl4
C11.07651.70061.7006
H21.07652.42142.4214
Cl31.70062.42142.9554
Cl41.70062.42142.9554

picture of dichloromethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl3 C1 H2 119.666 Cl3 C1 Cl4 120.668
Cl4 C1 H2 119.666
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.068      
2 H 0.147      
3 Cl -0.040      
4 Cl -0.040      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.920 0.920
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.289 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.478 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.979
(<r2>)1/2 9.999

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-959.133897
Energy at 298.15K-959.134688
HF Energy-959.133897
Nuclear repulsion energy125.412726
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3206 3104 1.35      
2 A' 755 731 14.77      
3 A' 496 480 21.49      
4 A' 298 289 0.49      
5 A" 1227 1188 38.87      
6 A" 873 845 180.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3427.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3318.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.55248 0.11083 0.10368

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.012 0.698 0.000
H2 -0.496 1.650 0.000
Cl3 0.012 -0.172 1.474
Cl4 0.012 -0.172 -1.474

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 Cl3 Cl4
C11.08001.71111.7111
H21.08002.39812.3981
Cl31.71112.39812.9477
Cl41.71112.39812.9477

picture of dichloromethyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl3 C1 H2 116.627 Cl3 C1 Cl4 118.929
Cl4 C1 H2 116.627
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.055      
2 H 0.141      
3 Cl -0.043      
4 Cl -0.043      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.466 0.830 0.000 0.952
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.364 -0.135 0.000
y -0.135 4.473 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.556


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.803
(<r2>)1/2 9.990