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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.325360
Energy at 298.15K-231.331226
HF Energy-231.325360
Nuclear repulsion energy153.441268
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3160 3055 6.72      
2 A' 3121 3017 24.39      
3 A' 3103 3000 0.98      
4 A' 3019 2918 11.68      
5 A' 2862 2767 106.24      
6 A' 1771 1712 300.24      
7 A' 1702 1645 55.38      
8 A' 1485 1435 19.85      
9 A' 1420 1373 2.78      
10 A' 1413 1366 4.02      
11 A' 1333 1288 3.74      
12 A' 1284 1241 0.14      
13 A' 1168 1129 60.85      
14 A' 1092 1056 20.73      
15 A' 943 912 28.15      
16 A' 546 528 8.55      
17 A' 462 447 2.35      
18 A' 209 202 6.50      
19 A" 3059 2957 10.96      
20 A" 1478 1429 8.29      
21 A" 1076 1040 1.41      
22 A" 1034 999 2.58      
23 A" 1011 977 35.42      
24 A" 803 776 0.00      
25 A" 299 289 7.56      
26 A" 201 195 0.32      
27 A" 131 126 1.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19591.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18939.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.11137 0.07291 0.06929

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.382 -0.485 0.000
C2 0.898 -0.653 0.000
C3 0.000 0.334 0.000
C4 -1.444 0.055 0.000
O5 -2.307 0.899 0.000
H6 -1.700 -1.026 0.000
H7 0.288 1.379 0.000
H8 0.535 -1.678 0.000
H9 2.670 0.565 0.000
H10 2.822 -0.967 0.876
H11 2.822 -0.967 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.49372.51933.86464.88894.11812.80382.19921.08891.09261.0926
C21.49371.33432.44703.56052.62482.12141.08752.15002.13762.1376
C32.51931.33431.47112.37472.17721.08412.08162.67993.22903.2290
C43.86462.44701.47111.20651.11072.18072.63024.14584.47404.4740
O54.88893.56052.37471.20652.01802.63903.83544.98775.52775.5277
H64.11812.62482.17721.11072.01803.12062.32774.65064.60684.6068
H72.80382.12141.08412.18072.63903.12063.06682.51703.56303.5630
H82.19921.08752.08162.63023.83542.32773.06683.09672.55072.5507
H91.08892.15002.67994.14584.98774.65062.51703.09671.77171.7717
H101.09262.13763.22904.47405.52774.60683.56302.55071.77171.7525
H111.09262.13763.22904.47405.52774.60683.56302.55071.77171.7525

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.862 C1 C2 H8 115.969
C2 C1 H9 111.755 C2 C1 H10 110.525
C2 C1 H11 110.525 C2 C3 C4 121.361
C2 C3 H7 122.278 C3 C2 H8 118.169
C3 C4 O5 124.680 C3 C4 H6 114.253
C4 C3 H7 116.361 O5 C4 H6 121.068
H9 C1 H10 108.616 H9 C1 H11 108.616
H10 C1 H11 106.642
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.264      
2 C -0.089      
3 C -0.113      
4 C 0.135      
5 O -0.272      
6 H 0.037      
7 H 0.125      
8 H 0.119      
9 H 0.104      
10 H 0.108      
11 H 0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.533 -1.987 0.000 4.053
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.081 3.485 0.010
y 3.485 -30.160 -0.005
z 0.010 -0.005 -31.139
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.431 3.485 0.010
y 3.485 2.950 -0.005
z 0.010 -0.005 1.481
Polar
3z2-r22.962
x2-y2-4.921
xy3.485
xz0.010
yz-0.005


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.170 -1.886 0.001
y -1.886 7.795 0.000
z 0.001 0.000 4.754


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 160.682
(<r2>)1/2 12.676