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All results from a given calculation for C5H11 (2-Methylbut-2-yl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.115392
Energy at 298.15K-197.126284
HF Energy-197.115392
Nuclear repulsion energy182.128951
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3128 2990 45.77      
2 A 3126 2988 37.72      
3 A 3117 2980 30.63      
4 A 3108 2971 24.16      
5 A 3079 2944 15.72      
6 A 3068 2933 29.92      
7 A 3061 2926 25.00      
8 A 3052 2918 30.91      
9 A 2982 2851 57.48      
10 A 2969 2839 46.50      
11 A 2963 2832 39.92      
12 A 1520 1453 5.08      
13 A 1506 1439 3.26      
14 A 1501 1435 2.84      
15 A 1498 1432 6.86      
16 A 1489 1423 11.26      
17 A 1484 1418 3.28      
18 A 1478 1413 1.37      
19 A 1422 1360 0.58      
20 A 1417 1355 5.41      
21 A 1403 1341 6.46      
22 A 1372 1311 0.57      
23 A 1338 1279 1.28      
24 A 1296 1239 5.68      
25 A 1261 1205 1.99      
26 A 1093 1045 1.86      
27 A 1066 1019 3.09      
28 A 1038 992 2.63      
29 A 1020 975 0.38      
30 A 991 947 1.23      
31 A 949 907 0.43      
32 A 939 898 0.59      
33 A 802 766 2.17      
34 A 748 715 1.33      
35 A 435 416 1.02      
36 A 390 372 0.11      
37 A 350 335 1.22      
38 A 230 220 0.16      
39 A 202 194 1.38      
40 A 162 154 0.01      
41 A 132 126 0.01      
42 A 81 77 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32130.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30717.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.23161 0.11504 0.08771

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.865 1.433 0.014
H2 0.004 2.085 -0.089
H3 -1.569 1.678 -0.785
H4 -1.357 1.704 0.960
C5 2.022 -0.040 -0.355
H6 2.055 1.035 -0.534
H7 2.970 -0.330 0.099
H8 1.940 -0.536 -1.322
C9 0.841 -0.415 0.549
H10 0.856 -1.493 0.724
H11 0.996 0.056 1.529
C12 -0.488 -0.009 -0.004
C13 -1.563 -1.022 -0.187
H14 -1.158 -1.994 -0.473
H15 -2.138 -1.176 0.739
H16 -2.282 -0.713 -0.950

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15 H16
C11.09121.09241.09993.26202.99794.22203.67782.57143.46772.76661.49022.56013.47342.99172.7457
H21.09121.76711.75932.94282.34733.83023.48392.71263.76672.77812.15253.48134.25853.98813.7138
H31.09241.76711.75744.00353.68905.04144.18273.45934.26713.81602.15002.76513.70773.28472.4999
H41.09991.75931.75744.02353.78454.85854.59253.08103.89562.92882.14892.96493.97102.99263.2160
C53.26202.94284.00354.02351.09051.09071.09011.53382.15282.14742.53493.72163.73434.44894.3969
H62.99792.34733.68903.78451.09051.76181.76152.17963.06792.51742.80014.17734.41654.90854.6948
H74.22203.83025.04144.85851.09071.76181.76772.17742.49192.46793.47464.59504.48715.21675.3696
H83.67783.48394.18274.59251.09011.76151.76772.17322.50513.06112.81243.71433.52734.61324.2417
C92.57142.71263.45933.08101.53382.17962.17742.17321.09211.09831.49592.58742.74503.08073.4772
H103.46773.76674.26713.89562.15283.06792.49192.50511.09211.75162.13032.62812.39573.01073.6411
H112.76662.77813.81602.92882.14742.51742.46793.06111.09831.75162.13453.26513.58493.45914.1812
C121.49022.15252.15002.14892.53492.80013.47462.81241.49592.13032.13451.48892.14702.15292.1469
C132.56013.48132.76512.96493.72164.17734.59503.71432.58742.62813.26511.48891.09131.10031.0924
H143.47344.25853.70773.97103.73434.41654.48713.52732.74502.39573.58492.14701.09131.75981.7701
H152.99173.98813.28472.99264.44894.90855.21674.61323.08073.01073.45912.15291.10031.75981.7567
H162.74573.71382.49993.21604.39694.69485.36964.24173.47723.64114.18122.14691.09241.77011.7567

picture of 2-Methylbut-2-yl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 118.887 C1 C12 C13 118.485
H2 C1 H3 108.047 H2 C1 H4 106.817
H2 C1 C12 112.072 H3 C1 H4 106.574
H3 C1 C12 111.796 H4 C1 C12 111.240
C5 C9 H10 108.975 C5 C9 H11 108.208
C5 C9 C12 113.575 H6 C5 H7 107.753
H6 C5 H8 107.764 H6 C5 C9 111.189
H7 C5 H8 108.307 H7 C5 C9 110.999
H8 C5 C9 110.695 C9 C12 C13 120.188
H10 C9 H11 106.203 H10 C9 C12 109.819
H11 C9 C12 109.787 C12 C13 H14 111.702
C12 C13 H15 111.620 C12 C13 H16 111.623
H14 C13 H15 106.832 H14 C13 H16 108.308
H15 C13 H16 106.480
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.281      
2 H 0.096      
3 H 0.094      
4 H 0.089      
5 C -0.271      
6 H 0.088      
7 H 0.091      
8 H 0.089      
9 C -0.160      
10 H 0.091      
11 H 0.088      
12 C -0.020      
13 C -0.264      
14 H 0.093      
15 H 0.087      
16 H 0.089      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.070 -0.024 0.179 0.194
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.236 -0.141 0.352
y -0.141 -33.896 0.079
z 0.352 0.079 -34.597
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.010 -0.141 0.352
y -0.141 0.520 0.079
z 0.352 0.079 -0.530
Polar
3z2-r2-1.060
x2-y2-0.340
xy-0.141
xz0.352
yz0.079


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.247 0.027 0.066
y 0.027 9.242 0.012
z 0.066 0.012 7.996


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 154.892
(<r2>)1/2 12.446