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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N (Cyclobutanecarbonitrile)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.478612
Energy at 298.15K-249.486539
Nuclear repulsion energy211.957484
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3161 3032 34.01      
2 A' 3139 3011 9.96      
3 A' 3098 2972 1.80      
4 A' 3091 2965 1.13      
5 A' 3087 2961 26.98      
6 A' 2374 2277 19.26      
7 A' 1513 1452 1.14      
8 A' 1488 1428 4.49      
9 A' 1364 1308 1.75      
10 A' 1286 1233 1.01      
11 A' 1246 1195 0.22      
12 A' 1132 1085 1.75      
13 A' 1093 1048 0.02      
14 A' 975 935 0.85      
15 A' 908 871 1.49      
16 A' 758 727 1.47      
17 A' 588 564 1.13      
18 A' 536 514 0.54      
19 A' 265 254 1.83      
20 A' 126 120 3.03      
21 A" 3153 3024 13.31      
22 A" 3094 2968 41.11      
23 A" 1481 1420 3.37      
24 A" 1284 1232 2.92      
25 A" 1264 1212 0.08      
26 A" 1245 1194 0.61      
27 A" 1216 1167 0.29      
28 A" 1046 1004 0.01      
29 A" 964 924 0.07      
30 A" 953 914 2.34      
31 A" 791 759 1.05      
32 A" 549 527 0.00      
33 A" 180 173 4.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24222.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9592) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23234.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.33014 0.08018 0.07079

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.606 2.108 0.000
C2 0.732 1.361 0.000
C3 -0.346 0.396 0.000
C4 -0.858 -1.692 0.000
C5 -0.346 -0.718 1.077
C6 -0.346 -0.718 -1.077
H7 -1.296 0.930 0.000
H8 -1.946 -1.755 0.000
H9 -0.450 -2.700 0.000
H10 0.670 -0.955 1.387
H11 -0.957 -0.547 1.960
H12 0.670 -0.955 -1.387
H13 -0.957 -0.547 -1.960

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.14982.59614.52923.59943.59943.13235.24815.22893.49004.17903.49004.1790
C21.14981.44653.44252.57762.57762.07344.10894.22942.70033.21522.70033.2152
C32.59611.44652.15031.54971.54971.09042.68143.09772.18672.25962.18672.2596
C44.52923.44252.15031.54021.54022.65881.08951.08722.19202.27192.19202.2719
C53.59942.57761.54971.54022.15452.18652.19032.25821.08831.08742.67623.1029
C63.59942.57761.54971.54022.15452.18652.19032.25822.67623.10291.08831.0874
H73.13232.07341.09042.65882.18652.18652.76323.72753.05712.47793.05712.4779
H85.24814.10892.68141.08952.19032.19032.76321.76903.06762.50563.06762.5056
H95.22894.22943.09771.08722.25822.25823.72751.76902.49502.95502.49502.9550
H103.49002.70032.18672.19201.08832.67623.05713.06762.49501.77292.77463.7442
H114.17903.21522.25962.27191.08743.10292.47792.50562.95501.77293.74423.9199
H123.49002.70032.18672.19202.67621.08833.05713.06762.49502.77463.74421.7729
H134.17903.21522.25962.27193.10291.08742.47792.50562.95503.74423.91991.7729

picture of Cyclobutanecarbonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 178.650 C2 C3 C5 118.658
C2 C3 C6 118.658 C2 C3 H7 108.822
C3 C5 C4 88.196 C3 C5 H10 110.761
C3 C5 H11 116.844 C3 C6 C4 88.196
C3 C6 H12 110.761 C3 C6 H13 116.844
C4 C5 H10 111.854 C4 C5 H11 118.672
C4 C6 H12 111.854 C4 C6 H13 118.672
C5 C3 C6 88.074 C5 C3 H7 110.620
C5 C4 C6 88.761 C5 C4 H8 111.651
C5 C4 H9 117.470 C6 C3 H7 110.620
C6 C4 H8 111.651 C6 C4 H9 117.470
H8 C4 H9 108.723 H10 C5 H11 109.147
H12 C6 H13 109.147
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.097      
2 C -0.074      
3 C -0.064      
4 C -0.155      
5 C -0.134      
6 C -0.134      
7 H 0.109      
8 H 0.083      
9 H 0.090      
10 H 0.095      
11 H 0.094      
12 H 0.095      
13 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.982 -3.100 0.000 4.301
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.532 -6.659 0.000
y -6.659 -42.637 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.394
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.516 -6.659 0.000
y -6.659 -5.175 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.691
Polar
3z2-r211.382
x2-y23.106
xy-6.659
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.511 1.817 0.000
y 1.817 9.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.798


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000