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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.944815
Energy at 298.15K-268.959612
HF Energy-268.944815
Nuclear repulsion energy264.224036
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3617 3476 4.43      
2 A 3611 3471 1.45      
3 A 3529 3391 0.48      
4 A 3526 3389 4.00      
5 A 3118 2996 39.44      
6 A 3113 2992 35.93      
7 A 3091 2971 8.00      
8 A 3059 2940 48.27      
9 A 3052 2933 8.44      
10 A 3035 2917 28.27      
11 A 2945 2831 123.83      
12 A 2928 2814 55.81      
13 A 1650 1586 38.91      
14 A 1634 1570 44.89      
15 A 1506 1448 5.73      
16 A 1502 1444 9.01      
17 A 1493 1435 5.21      
18 A 1477 1419 2.11      
19 A 1432 1377 1.71      
20 A 1424 1369 7.60      
21 A 1407 1352 3.41      
22 A 1386 1332 11.48      
23 A 1344 1292 1.05      
24 A 1304 1254 0.65      
25 A 1287 1236 2.30      
26 A 1263 1214 1.94      
27 A 1195 1149 4.57      
28 A 1162 1117 5.99      
29 A 1111 1068 4.77      
30 A 1076 1034 4.98      
31 A 1073 1031 1.94      
32 A 1014 975 2.36      
33 A 984 946 19.33      
34 A 930 894 14.72      
35 A 903 868 53.10      
36 A 853 820 132.75      
37 A 818 787 31.78      
38 A 768 738 1.51      
39 A 623 599 18.07      
40 A 447 430 5.25      
41 A 378 363 2.54      
42 A 336 323 27.02      
43 A 272 261 42.36      
44 A 269 258 12.77      
45 A 234 225 12.34      
46 A 215 207 2.82      
47 A 145 140 5.09      
48 A 86 83 0.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36812.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35380.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.18986 0.07399 0.06408

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.937 -0.652 -0.650
H2 1.945 0.143 -1.279
H3 2.895 -0.964 -0.556
C4 -2.420 -0.335 -0.134
H5 -3.036 -1.158 -0.497
H6 -2.805 -0.035 0.844
H7 -2.554 0.492 -0.830
N8 0.044 1.503 -0.343
H9 0.639 2.204 0.086
H10 -0.870 1.929 -0.407
C11 -0.947 -0.757 -0.039
H12 -0.880 -1.626 0.619
H13 -0.576 -1.053 -1.019
C14 1.420 -0.215 0.652
H15 2.036 0.567 1.122
H16 1.410 -1.074 1.324
C17 -0.006 0.315 0.522
H18 -0.355 0.565 1.535

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.01321.01254.39855.00085.00964.63782.88463.22253.82102.94933.23962.57071.46782.15362.08702.46703.3927
H21.01321.62774.53815.20755.20594.53532.51812.79603.44643.27263.83592.80262.03242.43952.92292.66133.6588
H31.01251.62775.36885.93495.94265.64723.77643.94234.75093.88214.00913.50282.04872.42872.39893.34944.1564
C44.39854.53815.36881.09021.09271.08943.08123.98142.75731.53532.14582.16783.92154.71674.16402.58412.8041
H55.00085.20755.93491.09021.76401.75084.07325.01473.77202.17642.47282.51724.69785.59694.80543.51953.7805
H65.00965.20595.94261.09271.76401.77263.44844.17723.02772.18022.50713.07804.23334.88634.36752.83852.6160
H74.63784.53535.64721.08941.75081.77262.83013.73682.25362.18393.06412.51774.30004.98864.77572.88973.2308
N82.88462.51813.77643.08124.07323.44842.83011.01441.01082.48623.40152.71592.41522.64403.35961.47072.1367
H93.22252.79603.94233.98145.01474.17723.73681.01441.61123.36124.15473.64772.60422.38903.58852.04382.4028
H103.82103.44644.75092.75733.77203.02772.25361.01081.61122.71223.70033.05873.31113.55554.14942.05342.4288
C112.94933.27263.88211.53532.17642.18022.18392.48623.36122.71221.09231.08852.52463.46382.74091.53222.1397
H123.23963.83594.00912.14582.47282.50713.06413.40154.15473.70031.09231.76152.69893.68312.45862.13042.4326
H132.57072.80263.50282.16782.51723.07802.51772.71593.64773.05871.08851.76152.73453.74563.07112.13773.0318
C141.46782.03242.04873.92154.69784.23334.30002.41522.60423.31112.52462.69892.73451.10061.09141.52722.1304
H152.15362.43952.42874.71675.59694.88634.98862.64402.38903.55553.46383.68313.74561.10061.76822.14382.4262
H162.08702.92292.39894.16404.80544.36754.77573.35963.58854.14942.74092.45863.07111.09141.76822.13982.4180
C172.46702.66133.34942.58413.51952.83852.88971.47072.04382.05341.53222.13042.13771.52722.14382.13981.1002
H183.39273.65884.15642.80413.78052.61603.23082.13672.40282.42882.13972.43263.03182.13042.42622.41801.1002

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.189 N1 C14 H16 108.370
N1 C14 C17 110.898 H2 N1 H3 106.937
H2 N1 C14 108.618 H3 N1 C14 110.021
C4 C11 H12 108.317 C4 C11 H13 110.261
C4 C11 C17 114.788 H5 C4 H6 107.822
H5 C4 H7 106.881 H5 C4 C11 110.839
H6 C4 H7 108.646 H6 C4 C11 110.996
H7 C4 C11 111.490 N8 C17 C11 111.759
N8 C17 C14 107.330 N8 C17 H18 111.615
H9 N8 H10 105.421 H9 N8 C17 109.277
H10 N8 C17 110.305 C11 C17 C14 111.217
C11 C17 H18 107.618 H12 C11 H13 107.757
H12 C11 C17 107.347 H13 C11 C17 108.122
C14 C17 H18 107.241 H15 C14 H16 107.544
H15 C14 C17 108.241 H16 C14 C17 108.450
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.309      
2 H 0.130      
3 H 0.119      
4 C -0.313      
5 H 0.104      
6 H 0.090      
7 H 0.086      
8 N -0.318      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.122      
11 C -0.132      
12 H 0.078      
13 H 0.096      
14 C -0.084      
15 H 0.061      
16 H 0.078      
17 C -0.008      
18 H 0.075      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.081 1.261 1.168 1.720
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.181 0.331 0.807
y 0.331 -38.743 -0.411
z 0.807 -0.411 -41.008
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.695 0.331 0.807
y 0.331 -0.149 -0.411
z 0.807 -0.411 -3.546
Polar
3z2-r2-7.093
x2-y22.563
xy0.331
xz0.807
yz-0.411


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.003 0.019 0.102
y 0.019 9.377 0.003
z 0.102 0.003 9.015


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.125
(<r2>)1/2 14.287