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All results from a given calculation for CH2CH(CH3)2 (Isobutyl radical)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 2A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.679114
Energy at 298.15K-157.687842
HF Energy-157.457569
Nuclear repulsion energy126.741071
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3160 3031 16.67      
2 A' 3119 2993 50.27      
3 A' 3116 2990 48.69      
4 A' 3046 2923 17.83      
5 A' 2938 2819 28.04      
6 A' 1524 1462 8.05      
7 A' 1516 1454 6.09      
8 A' 1481 1421 2.06      
9 A' 1423 1365 3.59      
10 A' 1331 1277 3.54      
11 A' 1216 1166 0.86      
12 A' 1099 1055 1.04      
13 A' 994 953 0.66      
14 A' 822 789 0.02      
15 A' 540 518 28.46      
16 A' 410 393 12.61      
17 A' 360 345 0.46      
18 A' 259 249 0.08      
19 A" 3264 3131 14.32      
20 A" 3117 2990 17.35      
21 A" 3113 2986 5.11      
22 A" 3043 2920 34.91      
23 A" 1506 1445 2.52      
24 A" 1501 1440 0.11      
25 A" 1408 1350 4.44      
26 A" 1341 1286 0.82      
27 A" 1193 1145 0.51      
28 A" 978 938 0.00      
29 A" 953 914 0.77      
30 A" 914 877 0.32      
31 A" 374 358 0.17      
32 A" 230 220 0.00      
33 A" 125 119 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25705.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24661.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.28284 0.26562 0.15512

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.276 0.242 0.000
C2 0.868 1.205 0.000
H3 -1.209 0.818 0.000
H4 1.313 1.541 0.925
H5 1.313 1.541 -0.925
C6 -0.276 -0.625 -1.265
C7 -0.276 -0.625 1.265
H8 0.627 -1.232 -1.304
H9 -1.137 -1.294 -1.277
H10 -0.314 -0.014 -2.167
H11 0.627 -1.232 1.304
H12 -1.137 -1.294 1.277
H13 -0.314 -0.014 2.167

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.49621.09632.25232.25231.53361.53362.16542.17442.18252.16542.17442.1825
C21.49622.11321.08051.08052.50232.50232.77493.44912.75342.77493.44912.7534
H31.09632.11322.78272.78272.13362.13363.04542.46822.48793.04542.46822.4879
H42.25231.08052.78271.85083.46692.70873.62394.34643.82512.88213.76372.5709
H52.25231.08052.78271.85082.70873.46692.88213.76372.57093.62394.34643.8251
C61.53362.50232.13363.46692.70872.53001.08931.08991.09022.79002.76553.4863
C71.53362.50232.13362.70873.46692.53002.79002.76553.48631.08931.08991.0902
H82.16542.77493.04543.62392.88211.08932.79001.76591.76482.60763.12683.7969
H92.17443.44912.46824.34643.76371.08992.76551.76591.76283.12682.55343.7649
H102.18252.75342.48793.82512.57091.09023.48631.76481.76283.79693.76494.3342
H112.16542.77493.04542.88213.62392.79001.08932.60763.12683.79691.76591.7648
H122.17443.44912.46823.76374.34642.76551.08993.12682.55343.76491.76591.7628
H132.18252.75342.48792.57093.82513.48631.09023.79693.76494.33421.76481.7628

picture of Isobutyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 121.027 C1 C2 H5 121.027
C1 C6 H8 110.142 C1 C6 H9 110.827
C1 C6 H10 111.449 C1 C7 H11 110.142
C1 C7 H12 110.827 C1 C7 H13 111.449
C2 C1 H3 108.211 C2 C1 C6 111.356
C2 C1 C7 111.356 H3 C1 C6 107.275
H3 C1 C7 107.275 H4 C2 H5 117.847
C6 C1 C7 111.149 H8 C6 H9 108.257
H8 C6 H10 108.135 H9 C6 H10 107.920
H11 C7 H12 108.257 H11 C7 H13 108.135
H12 C7 H13 107.920
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.003      
2 C -0.318      
3 H 0.097      
4 H 0.124      
5 H 0.124      
6 C -0.298      
7 C -0.298      
8 H 0.094      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.096      
11 H 0.094      
12 H 0.096      
13 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.855 0.677 0.000
y 0.677 7.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.662


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.438
(<r2>)1/2 9.718