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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.703284
Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy196.880702
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2956 2947 0.00      
2 A1 1404 1400 0.00      
3 A1 701 699 0.00      
4 A2 248 247 0.00      
5 E 3004 2995 0.00      
5 E 3004 2995 0.00      
6 E 1463 1459 0.00      
6 E 1463 1459 0.00      
7 E 1068 1065 0.00      
7 E 1068 1065 0.00      
8 E 330 329 0.00      
8 E 330 329 0.00      
9 T1 3003 2994 0.00      
9 T1 3003 2994 0.00      
9 T1 3003 2994 0.00      
10 T1 1456 1452 0.00      
10 T1 1456 1452 0.00      
10 T1 1456 1452 0.00      
11 T1 946 943 0.00      
11 T1 946 943 0.00      
11 T1 946 943 0.00      
12 T1 308 307 0.00      
12 T1 308 307 0.00      
12 T1 308 307 0.00      
13 T2 3008 2999 96.16      
13 T2 3008 2999 96.16      
13 T2 3008 2999 96.16      
14 T2 2947 2938 43.52      
14 T2 2947 2938 43.52      
14 T2 2947 2938 43.52      
15 T2 1489 1485 8.93      
15 T2 1489 1485 8.93      
15 T2 1489 1485 8.93      
16 T2 1366 1362 5.32      
16 T2 1366 1362 5.32      
16 T2 1366 1362 5.32      
17 T2 1231 1228 6.04      
17 T2 1231 1228 6.04      
17 T2 1231 1228 6.04      
18 T2 896 893 0.20      
18 T2 896 893 0.20      
18 T2 896 893 0.20      
19 T2 417 415 0.04      
19 T2 417 415 0.04      
19 T2 417 415 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34120.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34017.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.894 0.894 0.894
C3 -0.894 -0.894 0.894
C4 -0.894 0.894 -0.894
C5 0.894 -0.894 -0.894
H6 1.541 0.286 1.541
H7 1.541 1.541 0.286
H8 0.286 1.541 1.541
H9 -1.541 -1.541 0.286
H10 -0.286 -1.541 1.541
H11 -1.541 -0.286 1.541
H12 -1.541 0.286 -1.541
H13 -1.541 1.541 -0.286
H14 -0.286 1.541 -1.541
H15 1.541 -1.541 -0.286
H16 0.286 -1.541 -1.541
H17 1.541 -0.286 -1.541

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.54831.54831.54831.54832.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.19782.1978
C21.54832.52832.52832.52831.09821.09821.09823.49642.78192.78193.49642.78192.78192.78193.49642.7819
C31.54832.52832.52832.52832.78193.49642.78191.09821.09821.09822.78192.78193.49642.78192.78193.4964
C41.54832.52832.52832.52833.49642.78192.78192.78193.49642.78191.09821.09821.09823.49642.78192.7819
C51.54832.52832.52832.52832.78192.78193.49642.78192.78193.49642.78193.49642.78191.09821.09821.0982
H62.19781.09822.78193.49642.78191.77411.77413.79582.58403.13444.35803.79583.79582.58403.79583.1344
H72.19781.09823.49642.78192.78191.77411.77414.35803.79583.79583.79583.13442.58403.13443.79582.5840
H82.19781.09822.78192.78193.49641.77411.77413.79583.13442.58403.79582.58403.13443.79584.35803.7958
H92.19783.49641.09822.78192.78193.79584.35803.79581.77411.77412.58403.13443.79583.13442.58403.7958
H102.19782.78191.09823.49642.78192.58403.79583.13441.77411.77413.79583.79584.35802.58403.13443.7958
H112.19782.78191.09822.78193.49643.13443.79582.58401.77411.77413.13442.58403.79583.79583.79584.3580
H122.19783.49642.78191.09822.78194.35803.79583.79582.58403.79583.13441.77411.77413.79582.58403.1344
H132.19782.78192.78191.09823.49643.79583.13442.58403.13443.79582.58401.77411.77414.35803.79583.7958
H142.19782.78193.49641.09822.78193.79582.58403.13443.79584.35803.79581.77411.77413.79583.13442.5840
H152.19782.78192.78193.49641.09822.58403.13443.79583.13442.58403.79583.79584.35803.79581.77411.7741
H162.19783.49642.78192.78191.09823.79583.79584.35802.58403.13443.79582.58403.79583.13441.77411.7741
H172.19782.78193.49642.78191.09823.13442.58403.79583.79583.79584.35803.13443.79582.58401.77411.7741

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.147 C1 C2 H7 111.147
C1 C2 H8 111.147 C1 C3 H9 111.147
C1 C3 H10 111.147 C1 C3 H11 111.147
C1 C4 H12 111.147 C1 C4 H13 111.147
C1 C4 H14 111.147 C1 C5 H15 111.147
C1 C5 H16 111.147 C1 C5 H17 111.147
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.745 H6 C2 H8 107.745
H7 C2 H8 107.745 H9 C3 H10 107.745
H9 C3 H11 107.745 H10 C3 H11 107.745
H12 C4 H13 107.745 H12 C4 H14 107.745
H13 C4 H14 107.745 H15 C5 H16 107.745
H15 C5 H17 107.745 H16 C5 H17 107.745
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.170      
2 C -0.271      
3 C -0.271      
4 C -0.271      
5 C -0.271      
6 H 0.076      
7 H 0.076      
8 H 0.076      
9 H 0.076      
10 H 0.076      
11 H 0.076      
12 H 0.076      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.076      
15 H 0.076      
16 H 0.076      
17 H 0.076      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.239 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.239
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 138.127
(<r2>)1/2 11.753