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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.773251
Energy at 298.15K-197.786410
Nuclear repulsion energy198.809165
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3031 2915 0.00      
2 A1 1429 1374 0.00      
3 A1 738 709 0.00      
4 A2 249 239 0.00      
5 E 3096 2977 0.00      
5 E 3096 2977 0.00      
6 E 1486 1429 0.00      
6 E 1486 1429 0.00      
7 E 1090 1048 0.00      
7 E 1090 1048 0.00      
8 E 333 320 0.00      
8 E 333 320 0.00      
9 T1 3095 2976 0.00      
9 T1 3095 2976 0.00      
9 T1 3095 2976 0.00      
10 T1 1479 1422 0.00      
10 T1 1479 1422 0.00      
10 T1 1479 1422 0.00      
11 T1 960 923 0.00      
11 T1 960 923 0.00      
11 T1 960 923 0.00      
12 T1 312 300 0.00      
12 T1 312 300 0.00      
12 T1 312 300 0.00      
13 T2 3099 2980 83.13      
13 T2 3099 2980 83.13      
13 T2 3099 2980 83.13      
14 T2 3024 2908 39.67      
14 T2 3024 2908 39.67      
14 T2 3024 2908 39.67      
15 T2 1516 1458 10.58      
15 T2 1516 1458 10.58      
15 T2 1516 1458 10.58      
16 T2 1391 1338 10.52      
16 T2 1391 1338 10.52      
16 T2 1391 1338 10.52      
17 T2 1280 1230 5.29      
17 T2 1280 1230 5.29      
17 T2 1280 1230 5.29      
18 T2 940 904 0.67      
18 T2 940 904 0.67      
18 T2 940 904 0.67      
19 T2 417 401 0.02      
19 T2 417 401 0.02      
19 T2 417 401 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34994.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33651.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14893 0.14893 0.14893

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.884 0.884 0.884
C3 -0.884 -0.884 0.884
C4 -0.884 0.884 -0.884
C5 0.884 -0.884 -0.884
H6 1.527 0.279 1.527
H7 1.527 1.527 0.279
H8 0.279 1.527 1.527
H9 -1.527 -1.527 0.279
H10 -0.279 -1.527 1.527
H11 -1.527 -0.279 1.527
H12 -1.527 0.279 -1.527
H13 -1.527 1.527 -0.279
H14 -0.279 1.527 -1.527
H15 1.527 -1.527 -0.279
H16 0.279 -1.527 -1.527
H17 1.527 -0.279 -1.527

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.53041.53041.53041.53042.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.17782.1778
C21.53042.49922.49922.49921.09291.09291.09293.46272.75272.75273.46272.75272.75272.75273.46272.7527
C31.53042.49922.49922.49922.75273.46272.75271.09291.09291.09292.75272.75273.46272.75272.75273.4627
C41.53042.49922.49922.49923.46272.75272.75272.75273.46272.75271.09291.09291.09293.46272.75272.7527
C51.53042.49922.49922.49922.75272.75273.46272.75272.75273.46272.75273.46272.75271.09291.09291.0929
H62.17781.09292.75273.46272.75271.76561.76563.76172.55413.10504.31973.76173.76172.55413.76173.1050
H72.17781.09293.46272.75272.75271.76561.76564.31973.76173.76173.76173.10502.55413.10503.76172.5541
H82.17781.09292.75272.75273.46271.76561.76563.76173.10502.55413.76172.55413.10503.76174.31973.7617
H92.17783.46271.09292.75272.75273.76174.31973.76171.76561.76562.55413.10503.76173.10502.55413.7617
H102.17782.75271.09293.46272.75272.55413.76173.10501.76561.76563.76173.76174.31972.55413.10503.7617
H112.17782.75271.09292.75273.46273.10503.76172.55411.76561.76563.10502.55413.76173.76173.76174.3197
H122.17783.46272.75271.09292.75274.31973.76173.76172.55413.76173.10501.76561.76563.76172.55413.1050
H132.17782.75272.75271.09293.46273.76173.10502.55413.10503.76172.55411.76561.76564.31973.76173.7617
H142.17782.75273.46271.09292.75273.76172.55413.10503.76174.31973.76171.76561.76563.76173.10502.5541
H152.17782.75272.75273.46271.09292.55413.10503.76173.10502.55413.76173.76174.31973.76171.76561.7656
H162.17783.46272.75272.75271.09293.76173.76174.31972.55413.10503.76172.55413.76173.10501.76561.7656
H172.17782.75273.46272.75271.09293.10502.55413.76173.76173.76174.31973.10503.76172.55411.76561.7656

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.134 C1 C2 H7 111.134
C1 C2 H8 111.134 C1 C3 H9 111.134
C1 C3 H10 111.134 C1 C3 H11 111.134
C1 C4 H12 111.134 C1 C4 H13 111.134
C1 C4 H14 111.134 C1 C5 H15 111.134
C1 C5 H16 111.134 C1 C5 H17 111.134
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.758 H6 C2 H8 107.758
H7 C2 H8 107.758 H9 C3 H10 107.758
H9 C3 H11 107.758 H10 C3 H11 107.758
H12 C4 H13 107.758 H12 C4 H14 107.758
H13 C4 H14 107.758 H15 C5 H16 107.758
H15 C5 H17 107.758 H16 C5 H17 107.758
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.034 0.000    
2 C -0.273 0.000    
3 C -0.273 0.000    
4 C -0.273 0.000    
5 C -0.273 0.000    
6 H 0.088 0.000    
7 H 0.088 0.000    
8 H 0.088 0.000    
9 H 0.088 0.000    
10 H 0.088 0.000    
11 H 0.088 0.000    
12 H 0.088 0.000    
13 H 0.088 0.000    
14 H 0.088 0.000    
15 H 0.088 0.000    
16 H 0.088 0.000    
17 H 0.088 0.000    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.328 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.328 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.328
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.191
(<r2>)1/2 11.627