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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.861917
Energy at 298.15K-287.872392
HF Energy-287.861917
Nuclear repulsion energy239.525806
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3773 3607 38.15      
2 A 3633 3473 38.48      
3 A 3132 2995 43.38      
4 A 3129 2991 36.80      
5 A 3105 2968 7.96      
6 A 3084 2948 16.20      
7 A 3071 2936 22.12      
8 A 3047 2913 31.00      
9 A 3045 2911 13.36      
10 A 1813 1733 317.37      
11 A 1628 1556 127.32      
12 A 1525 1458 7.77      
13 A 1514 1448 7.80      
14 A 1510 1444 2.27      
15 A 1478 1413 8.36      
16 A 1435 1372 69.24      
17 A 1429 1366 5.84      
18 A 1377 1317 39.28      
19 A 1338 1280 22.18      
20 A 1282 1225 48.56      
21 A 1266 1210 6.32      
22 A 1150 1099 0.60      
23 A 1134 1084 1.77      
24 A 1087 1039 1.41      
25 A 1064 1017 2.52      
26 A 944 902 2.87      
27 A 905 865 0.70      
28 A 858 820 2.83      
29 A 770 736 5.31      
30 A 675 645 5.23      
31 A 616 589 11.72      
32 A 525 502 5.38      
33 A 436 416 2.30      
34 A 348 333 2.39      
35 A 286 274 0.12      
36 A 191 183 8.74      
37 A 154 147 180.69      
38 A 107 103 3.39      
39 A 76 72 3.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28969.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.956) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27694.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.29096 0.06144 0.05287

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.723 -0.203 0.025
H2 -2.874 -0.354 1.096
H3 -3.511 0.460 -0.331
H4 -2.853 -1.169 -0.467
C5 -1.346 0.383 -0.255
H6 -1.226 0.556 -1.326
H7 -1.237 1.355 0.224
C8 -0.220 -0.522 0.230
H9 -0.260 -1.490 -0.275
H10 -0.345 -0.721 1.299
N11 2.171 -0.773 -0.166
H12 3.108 -0.413 -0.164
H13 2.036 -1.762 -0.091
C14 1.153 0.102 0.054
O15 1.347 1.298 0.109

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.09161.08971.09181.52272.15482.16232.53182.79512.74704.93065.83815.00923.88814.3385
H21.09161.76181.76222.16893.06772.52232.79713.16252.56395.21716.11385.24394.18454.6388
H31.08971.76181.76192.16822.49432.50683.48043.79143.75195.81676.67905.98054.69394.9496
H41.09181.76221.76192.17352.52193.07552.79942.61943.09975.04816.01644.93884.23464.9043
C51.52272.16892.16822.17351.09171.08901.52412.16532.15303.70294.52574.00832.53372.8670
H62.15483.06772.49432.52191.09171.74422.14432.49533.04943.82804.59134.18852.78833.0385
H72.16232.52232.50683.07551.08901.74422.13483.04912.50184.03624.70684.53052.70372.5867
C82.53182.79713.48042.79941.52412.14432.13481.09261.09432.43603.35292.59401.51802.4042
H92.79513.16253.79142.61942.16532.49533.04911.09261.75362.53693.53832.31942.15403.2408
H102.74702.56393.75193.09972.15303.04942.50181.09431.75362.91123.76242.94662.11382.8898
N114.93065.21715.81675.04813.70293.82804.03622.43602.53692.91121.00431.00141.35992.2456
H125.83816.11386.67906.01644.52574.59134.70683.35293.53833.76241.00431.72532.03362.4705
H135.00925.24395.98054.93884.00834.18854.53052.59402.31942.94661.00141.72532.06763.1431
C143.88814.18454.69394.23462.53372.78832.70371.51802.15402.11381.35992.03362.06761.2129
O154.33854.63884.94964.90432.86703.03852.58672.40423.24082.88982.24562.47053.14311.2129

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.924 C1 C5 H7 110.675
C1 C5 C8 112.397 H2 C1 H3 107.743
H2 C1 H4 107.627 H2 C1 C5 111.052
H3 C1 H4 107.735 H3 C1 C5 111.104
H4 C1 C5 111.407 C5 C8 H9 110.601
C5 C8 H10 109.532 C5 C8 C14 112.790
H6 C5 H7 106.230 H6 C5 C8 108.996
H7 C5 C8 108.410 C8 C14 N11 115.546
C8 C14 O15 122.988 H9 C8 H10 106.621
H9 C8 C14 110.135 H10 C8 C14 106.909
N11 C14 O15 121.465 H12 N11 H13 118.678
H12 N11 C14 117.882 H13 N11 C14 121.499
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.278      
2 H 0.083      
3 H 0.097      
4 H 0.079      
5 C -0.151      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.110      
8 C -0.206      
9 H 0.088      
10 H 0.111      
11 N -0.215      
12 H 0.156      
13 H 0.158      
14 C 0.215      
15 O -0.340      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.195 -3.595 -0.164 3.604
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.993 -6.381 -0.668
y -6.381 -38.977 0.030
z -0.668 0.030 -37.717
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.355 -6.381 -0.668
y -6.381 -3.622 0.030
z -0.668 0.030 -1.733
Polar
3z2-r2-3.465
x2-y25.985
xy-6.381
xz-0.668
yz0.030


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.229 -0.297 -0.173
y -0.297 8.778 0.027
z -0.173 0.027 6.836


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.109
(<r2>)1/2 14.701