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All results from a given calculation for C5H11Cl (Pentane, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-657.490070
Energy at 298.15K-657.502063
HF Energy-657.490070
Nuclear repulsion energy282.467066
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3088 2990 42.78      
2 A' 3074 2976 25.59      
3 A' 3033 2937 24.82      
4 A' 3020 2924 41.37      
5 A' 3014 2918 30.92      
6 A' 3000 2905 9.48      
7 A' 1522 1474 6.69      
8 A' 1512 1464 0.16      
9 A' 1501 1453 1.01      
10 A' 1497 1449 0.47      
11 A' 1494 1446 0.15      
12 A' 1422 1377 1.49      
13 A' 1394 1350 0.18      
14 A' 1368 1325 14.56      
15 A' 1313 1272 10.12      
16 A' 1249 1209 12.71      
17 A' 1128 1093 1.21      
18 A' 1059 1025 0.39      
19 A' 1044 1011 7.55      
20 A' 1008 976 0.33      
21 A' 899 871 1.16      
22 A' 723 700 50.92      
23 A' 435 421 3.79      
24 A' 332 321 0.75      
25 A' 252 244 2.09      
26 A' 114 110 1.32      
27 A" 3131 3032 18.01      
28 A" 3084 2986 75.52      
29 A" 3073 2975 16.49      
30 A" 3046 2950 15.97      
31 A" 3022 2926 2.14      
32 A" 1512 1464 6.25      
33 A" 1334 1292 0.44      
34 A" 1326 1284 0.40      
35 A" 1289 1248 0.10      
36 A" 1225 1187 0.10      
37 A" 1100 1065 0.60      
38 A" 964 933 0.02      
39 A" 835 808 0.75      
40 A" 753 729 0.09      
41 A" 729 705 3.93      
42 A" 246 238 0.00      
43 A" 154 149 0.41      
44 A" 104 101 0.40      
45 A" 73 71 1.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33245.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32192.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.50104 0.02617 0.02546

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.495 0.105 0.000
Cl2 -2.453 1.639 0.000
C3 0.000 0.376 0.000
C4 0.807 -0.927 0.000
C5 2.319 -0.688 0.000
C6 3.127 -1.987 0.000
H7 4.200 -1.785 0.000
H8 -1.806 -0.444 0.887
H9 -1.806 -0.444 -0.887
H10 0.255 0.974 -0.879
H11 0.255 0.974 0.879
H12 0.537 -1.526 0.878
H13 0.537 -1.526 -0.878
H14 2.588 -0.089 0.877
H15 2.588 -0.089 -0.877
H16 2.900 -2.590 0.883
H17 2.900 -2.590 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.80841.51962.52303.89595.07316.00071.08881.08882.14302.14302.74962.74964.18094.18095.23095.2309
Cl21.80842.75864.14875.30906.65407.48222.35472.35472.92352.92354.44144.44145.40055.40056.87896.8789
C31.51962.75861.53332.55183.91934.72372.17342.17341.09321.09322.16272.16272.77202.77204.24174.2417
C42.52304.14871.53331.53122.55023.49992.80182.80182.16642.16641.09601.09602.15482.15482.81542.8154
C53.89595.30902.55181.53121.52962.17754.22704.22702.79202.79202.15592.15591.09481.09482.17652.1765
C65.07316.65403.91932.55021.52961.09225.24425.24424.21744.21742.77272.77272.15842.15841.09321.0932
H76.00077.48224.72373.49992.17751.09226.21796.21794.89384.89383.77543.77542.49842.49841.76581.7658
H81.08882.35472.17342.80184.22705.24426.21791.77443.06292.50262.58123.12694.40894.74855.17275.4671
H91.08882.35472.17342.80184.22705.24426.21791.77442.50263.06293.12692.58124.74854.40895.46715.1727
H102.14302.92351.09322.16642.79204.21744.89383.06292.50261.75773.06852.51603.10742.56404.77574.4389
H112.14302.92351.09322.16642.79204.21744.89382.50263.06291.75772.51603.06852.56403.10744.43894.7757
H122.74964.44142.16271.09602.15592.77273.77542.58123.12693.06852.51601.75542.50383.05722.59163.1330
H132.74964.44142.16271.09602.15592.77273.77543.12692.58122.51603.06851.75543.05722.50383.13302.5916
H144.18095.40052.77202.15481.09482.15842.49844.40894.74853.10742.56402.50383.05721.75312.52053.0738
H154.18095.40052.77202.15481.09482.15842.49844.74854.40892.56403.10743.05722.50381.75313.07382.5205
H165.23096.87894.24172.81542.17651.09321.76585.17275.46714.77574.43892.59163.13302.52053.07381.7656
H175.23096.87894.24172.81542.17651.09321.76585.46715.17274.43894.77573.13302.59163.07382.52051.7656

picture of Pentane, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 111.461 C1 C3 H10 109.116
C1 C3 H11 109.116 Cl2 C1 C3 111.676
Cl2 C1 H8 106.050 Cl2 C1 H9 106.050
C3 C1 H8 111.798 C3 C1 H9 111.798
C3 C4 C5 112.753 C3 C4 H12 109.558
C3 C4 H13 109.558 C4 C3 H10 110.013
C4 C3 H11 110.013 C4 C5 C6 112.857
C4 C5 H14 109.152 C4 C5 H15 109.152
C5 C4 H12 109.175 C5 C4 H13 109.175
C5 C6 H7 111.216 C5 C6 H16 111.074
C5 C6 H17 111.074 C6 C5 H14 109.545
C6 C5 H15 109.545 H7 C6 H16 107.804
H7 C6 H17 107.804 H8 C1 H9 109.146
H10 C3 H11 107.010 H12 C4 H13 106.421
H14 C5 H15 106.380 H16 C6 H17 107.708
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.055      
2 Cl -0.209      
3 C -0.100      
4 C -0.107      
5 C -0.100      
6 C -0.229      
7 H 0.077      
8 H 0.099      
9 H 0.099      
10 H 0.077      
11 H 0.077      
12 H 0.056      
13 H 0.056      
14 H 0.061      
15 H 0.061      
16 H 0.069      
17 H 0.069      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.602 -1.794 0.000 2.405
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.961 -2.332 0.000
y -2.332 11.454 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.964


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 405.606
(<r2>)1/2 20.140