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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.421711
Energy at 298.15K-323.430764
HF Energy-323.421711
Nuclear repulsion energy242.584333
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3129 3008 24.33      
2 A 3122 3000 35.23      
3 A 3106 2986 20.14      
4 A 3085 2965 12.83      
5 A 3052 2933 33.11      
6 A 3049 2930 20.14      
7 A 3047 2928 8.38      
8 A 1793 1723 256.29      
9 A 1501 1442 8.36      
10 A 1495 1437 10.04      
11 A 1483 1426 3.16      
12 A 1473 1416 2.55      
13 A 1416 1361 7.20      
14 A 1399 1344 8.10      
15 A 1380 1326 0.81      
16 A 1307 1256 4.41      
17 A 1291 1241 10.67      
18 A 1189 1143 10.29      
19 A 1124 1081 10.79      
20 A 1103 1060 24.43      
21 A 1018 978 6.50      
22 A 936 900 113.84      
23 A 887 853 1.37      
24 A 855 822 357.73      
25 A 784 753 22.62      
26 A 630 606 31.77      
27 A 457 439 6.15      
28 A 386 371 3.16      
29 A 285 274 0.74      
30 A 239 230 0.58      
31 A 184 177 0.45      
32 A 109 105 0.82      
33 A 53 51 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23182.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22281.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.26059 0.06789 0.05855

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.457 -2.069 0.105
N2 -1.551 0.139 0.420
O3 -2.502 0.498 -0.159
O4 -0.624 -0.431 -0.442
C5 1.783 -0.385 -0.192
H6 1.906 -0.596 -1.257
H7 2.591 -0.911 0.324
C8 0.478 -0.992 0.283
H9 0.313 -0.808 1.347
H10 2.828 1.507 -0.304
H11 1.825 1.330 1.135
H12 1.078 1.647 -0.431
C13 1.884 1.108 0.067

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 O3 O4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 C13
H13.00153.92622.03662.16302.47432.43731.09161.77564.30953.80563.80503.4827
N23.00151.16901.38863.43003.91234.27492.32722.28794.64503.65123.14773.5866
O33.92621.16902.11484.37484.67265.30663.36063.44945.42694.59253.76924.4338
O42.03661.38862.11482.41962.66293.33931.43242.05423.96133.40392.68592.9862
C52.16303.43004.37482.41961.09301.09391.51522.17012.16462.16922.16431.5193
H62.47433.91234.67262.66291.09301.75172.13723.06072.48643.07292.53002.1590
H72.43734.27495.30663.33931.09391.75172.11532.50002.50952.50393.06702.1554
C81.09162.32723.36061.43241.51522.13722.11531.09303.48022.81662.79872.5365
H91.77562.28793.44942.05422.17013.06072.50001.09303.79682.62763.12692.7893
H104.30954.64505.42693.96132.16462.48642.50953.48023.79681.76361.76111.0904
H113.80563.65124.59253.40392.16923.07292.50392.81662.62761.76361.76481.0925
H123.80503.14773.76922.68592.16432.53003.06702.79873.12691.76111.76481.0903
C133.48273.58664.43382.98621.51932.15902.15542.53652.78931.09041.09251.0903

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 135.898 C1 C2 H10 64.480
C1 C2 H11 68.992 C2 C1 H7 103.137
C2 C1 H8 43.099 C2 C1 H9 49.466
C2 C3 O4 37.728 C2 C3 H12 49.992
C2 C3 H13 38.065 C3 C2 H10 126.823
C3 C2 H11 138.497 C3 O4 N5 149.438
O4 C3 H12 44.013 O4 C3 H13 35.782
O4 N5 O6 90.453 H7 C1 H8 60.040
H7 C1 H9 70.824 H8 C1 H9 35.658
H10 C2 H11 20.377 H12 C3 H13 12.138
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.100      
2 N 0.108      
3 O -0.127      
4 O -0.174      
5 C -0.159      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.092      
8 C -0.014      
9 H 0.072      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.103      
13 C -0.301      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.397 -0.877 0.682 2.642
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.635 0.502 -0.615
y 0.502 -34.894 -0.790
z -0.615 -0.790 -36.953
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.712 0.502 -0.615
y 0.502 2.901 -0.790
z -0.615 -0.790 -0.189
Polar
3z2-r2-0.377
x2-y2-3.742
xy0.502
xz-0.615
yz-0.790


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.774 -1.001 -0.009
y -1.001 7.466 -0.026
z -0.009 -0.026 6.499


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.013
(<r2>)1/2 13.929

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.421711
Energy at 298.15K-323.430764
HF Energy-323.421711
Nuclear repulsion energy242.587507
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3129 3008 24.34      
2 A 3122 3000 35.23      
3 A 3107 2986 20.04      
4 A 3085 2965 12.87      
5 A 3052 2934 32.66      
6 A 3049 2930 20.56      
7 A 3047 2928 8.34      
8 A 1793 1723 256.04      
9 A 1501 1442 8.36      
10 A 1495 1437 10.05      
11 A 1483 1426 3.16      
12 A 1473 1416 2.56      
13 A 1416 1361 7.19      
14 A 1399 1344 8.07      
15 A 1380 1326 0.81      
16 A 1306 1256 4.42      
17 A 1291 1241 10.71      
18 A 1189 1143 10.35      
19 A 1124 1081 10.65      
20 A 1102 1060 24.42      
21 A 1018 978 6.49      
22 A 936 900 114.51      
23 A 887 853 1.36      
24 A 856 822 357.73      
25 A 784 753 22.33      
26 A 630 606 31.45      
27 A 457 439 6.10      
28 A 386 371 3.16      
29 A 286 274 0.74      
30 A 239 230 0.58      
31 A 185 177 0.45      
32 A 109 105 0.82      
33 A 52 50 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23182.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22281.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.26054 0.06790 0.05855

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.189 -0.912 0.180
C2 -1.750 0.458 -0.312
C3 -0.404 0.885 0.224
O4 0.576 -0.031 -0.290
N5 1.789 0.202 0.311
O6 2.568 -0.550 -0.141
H7 -3.171 -1.172 -0.217
H8 -2.253 -0.933 1.271
H9 -1.484 -1.682 -0.130
H10 -1.715 0.476 -1.404
H11 -2.475 1.218 -0.008
H12 -0.142 1.893 -0.105
H13 -0.378 0.850 1.315

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52112.53382.94054.13294.78161.09051.09231.08982.15972.15793.48392.7697
C21.52111.51082.37763.60244.43752.16462.16692.16491.09271.09342.16462.1644
C32.53381.51081.43642.29783.31993.47612.79712.80772.13012.11051.09161.0924
O42.94052.37761.43641.37302.06333.91793.35532.64512.59813.30912.06182.0648
N54.13293.60242.29781.37301.17365.17324.30653.80163.91084.39442.60012.4741
O64.78164.43753.31992.06331.17365.77285.03824.20674.58185.34533.64873.5718
H71.09052.16463.47613.91795.17325.77281.76411.76492.49932.49864.31013.7728
H81.09232.16692.79713.35534.30655.03821.76411.76543.07122.51253.78602.5879
H91.08982.16492.80772.64513.80164.20671.76491.76542.51743.06793.81843.1181
H102.15971.09272.13012.59813.91084.58182.49933.07122.51741.75442.48353.0533
H112.15791.09342.11053.30914.39445.34532.49862.51253.06791.75442.42982.5064
H123.48392.16461.09162.06182.60013.64874.31013.78603.81842.48352.42981.7776
H132.76972.16441.09242.06482.47413.57183.77282.58793.11813.05332.50641.7776

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.376 C1 C2 H10 110.363
C1 C2 H11 110.173 C2 C1 H7 110.883
C2 C1 H8 110.956 C2 C1 H9 110.950
C2 C3 O4 107.525 C2 C3 H12 111.548
C2 C3 H13 111.479 C3 C2 H10 108.738
C3 C2 H11 107.184 C3 O4 N5 109.728
O4 C3 H12 108.521 O4 C3 H13 108.708
O4 N5 O6 107.982 H7 C1 H8 107.834
H7 C1 H9 108.087 H8 C1 H9 108.002
H10 C2 H11 106.745 H12 C3 H13 108.968
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.301      
2 C -0.159      
3 C -0.014      
4 O -0.174      
5 N 0.108      
6 O -0.127      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.095      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.099      
11 H 0.092      
12 H 0.101      
13 H 0.072      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.400 -0.878 0.681 2.645
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.639 0.502 -0.616
y 0.502 -34.894 -0.793
z -0.616 -0.793 -36.952
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.717 0.502 -0.616
y 0.502 2.901 -0.793
z -0.616 -0.793 -0.185
Polar
3z2-r2-0.370
x2-y2-3.745
xy0.502
xz-0.616
yz-0.793


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.773 -1.001 -0.008
y -1.001 7.466 -0.026
z -0.008 -0.026 6.499


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.002
(<r2>)1/2 13.928