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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (1-Butene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.616165
Energy at 298.15K-196.626315
HF Energy-196.616165
Nuclear repulsion energy175.869800
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3205 3098 19.83      
2 A 3128 3024 10.64      
3 A 3103 3000 21.83      
4 A 3096 2993 42.58      
5 A 3090 2987 36.78      
6 A 3058 2956 18.61      
7 A 3055 2953 16.69      
8 A 3030 2929 27.89      
9 A 3015 2915 28.11      
10 A 3001 2901 25.71      
11 A 1711 1654 20.97      
12 A 1511 1461 3.45      
13 A 1503 1453 5.03      
14 A 1498 1448 12.43      
15 A 1489 1439 9.09      
16 A 1478 1428 2.76      
17 A 1451 1402 0.14      
18 A 1414 1367 4.23      
19 A 1411 1364 3.19      
20 A 1353 1308 1.74      
21 A 1312 1269 1.18      
22 A 1274 1232 1.50      
23 A 1120 1083 0.63      
24 A 1098 1061 4.29      
25 A 1052 1017 0.84      
26 A 1018 984 0.21      
27 A 1005 971 1.09      
28 A 939 908 1.89      
29 A 928 897 41.65      
30 A 803 776 1.60      
31 A 774 748 1.00      
32 A 724 700 0.15      
33 A 541 523 6.76      
34 A 436 421 1.73      
35 A 398 385 0.77      
36 A 258 249 0.37      
37 A 222 214 0.29      
38 A 183 177 0.18      
39 A 69 67 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29875.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28880.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.24255 0.12455 0.09478

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.999 1.325 0.022
H2 0.378 1.884 -0.682
H3 2.037 1.429 -0.290
H4 0.883 1.811 0.995
C5 -1.914 0.085 -0.393
H6 -1.882 1.166 -0.531
H7 -2.903 -0.167 -0.008
H8 -1.805 -0.381 -1.374
C9 -0.820 -0.402 0.568
H10 -0.934 -1.475 0.727
H11 -0.970 0.077 1.542
C12 0.587 -0.120 0.095
C13 1.421 -1.104 -0.231
H14 1.124 -2.143 -0.169
H15 2.430 -0.905 -0.570

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 C13 H14 H15
C11.09261.08901.09393.19282.93784.17723.56672.56673.47512.78281.50492.47853.47582.7152
H21.09261.76431.75282.92792.37603.92733.22132.86753.87213.16672.16023.19714.12803.4648
H31.08901.76431.76894.17443.93515.19884.38323.50004.27773.77182.15722.60763.68922.3836
H41.09391.75281.76893.56803.22374.38774.20052.82513.76532.59652.15153.20824.12943.4958
C53.19282.92794.17443.56801.09041.09081.09091.53532.15622.15282.55603.54453.77414.4590
H62.93782.37603.93513.22371.09041.75871.76342.18973.07552.51322.85344.01944.48544.7840
H74.17723.92735.19884.38771.09081.75871.76502.17362.47522.48923.49114.43004.48845.4130
H83.56673.22134.38324.20051.09091.76341.76502.17702.52333.06682.81893.49823.62424.3427
C92.56672.86753.50002.82511.53532.18972.17362.17701.09121.09551.51012.48082.71183.4800
H103.47513.87214.27773.76532.15623.07552.47522.52331.09121.75332.13252.57002.34213.6505
H112.78283.16673.77182.59652.15282.51322.48923.06681.09551.75332.13393.20243.49854.1211
C121.50492.16022.15722.15152.55602.85343.49112.81891.51012.13252.13391.33082.10962.1112
C132.47853.19712.60763.20823.54454.01944.43003.49822.48082.57003.20241.33081.08271.0826
H143.47584.12803.68924.12943.77414.48544.48843.62422.71182.34213.49852.10961.08271.8439
H152.71523.46482.38363.49584.45904.78405.41304.34273.48003.65054.12112.11121.08261.8439

picture of 1-Butene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C12 C9 116.709 C1 C12 C13 121.743
H2 C1 H3 107.952 H2 C1 H4 106.580
H2 C1 C12 111.550 H3 C1 H4 108.262
H3 C1 C12 111.529 H4 C1 C12 110.768
C5 C9 H10 109.183 C5 C9 H11 108.678
C5 C9 C12 114.125 H6 C5 H7 107.478
H6 C5 H8 107.881 H6 C5 C9 111.897
H7 C5 H8 107.998 H7 C5 C9 110.582
H8 C5 C9 110.844 C9 C12 C13 121.547
H10 C9 H11 106.606 H10 C9 C12 109.063
H11 C9 C12 108.918 C12 C13 H14 121.541
C12 C13 H15 121.699 H14 C13 H15 116.760
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.288      
2 H 0.095      
3 H 0.095      
4 H 0.092      
5 C -0.295      
6 H 0.092      
7 H 0.097      
8 H 0.097      
9 C -0.149      
10 H 0.086      
11 H 0.085      
12 C 0.114      
13 C -0.324      
14 H 0.101      
15 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.362 0.379 0.134 0.541
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.522 0.615 -0.815
y 0.615 -32.958 0.149
z -0.815 0.149 -34.838
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.376 0.615 -0.815
y 0.615 1.223 0.149
z -0.815 0.149 -1.598
Polar
3z2-r2-3.197
x2-y2-0.564
xy0.615
xz-0.815
yz0.149


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.288 -0.825 -0.537
y -0.825 9.754 0.308
z -0.537 0.308 7.308


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.713
(<r2>)1/2 11.988