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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.876002
Energy at 298.15K-235.888295
HF Energy-235.876002
Nuclear repulsion energy244.715329
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3231 3100 17.91      
2 A' 3149 3020 11.01      
3 A' 3138 3010 19.86      
4 A' 3128 3000 27.35      
5 A' 3121 2993 68.13      
6 A' 3051 2927 33.91      
7 A' 3049 2924 1.67      
8 A' 3045 2921 18.00      
9 A' 1727 1657 23.10      
10 A' 1513 1451 8.91      
11 A' 1505 1444 6.75      
12 A' 1491 1430 14.69      
13 A' 1451 1392 0.71      
14 A' 1416 1358 4.05      
15 A' 1407 1350 9.82      
16 A' 1342 1287 2.85      
17 A' 1315 1262 0.07      
18 A' 1193 1145 2.01      
19 A' 1112 1067 10.71      
20 A' 1007 966 1.67      
21 A' 970 931 1.00      
22 A' 912 875 1.74      
23 A' 740 710 1.32      
24 A' 521 499 1.12      
25 A' 438 421 0.89      
26 A' 329 315 0.21      
27 A' 273 262 0.54      
28 A' 249 239 0.03      
29 A" 3126 2999 16.66      
30 A" 3116 2989 0.51      
31 A" 3100 2974 19.47      
32 A" 3047 2922 24.69      
33 A" 1496 1435 0.02      
34 A" 1488 1428 0.86      
35 A" 1474 1413 9.51      
36 A" 1393 1337 7.07      
37 A" 1346 1291 1.80      
38 A" 1135 1088 2.50      
39 A" 1064 1021 0.31      
40 A" 969 930 0.12      
41 A" 935 897 35.71      
42 A" 927 889 6.23      
43 A" 748 718 0.78      
44 A" 559 536 8.85      
45 A" 253 242 0.13      
46 A" 213 204 0.43      
47 A" 162 156 0.10      
48 A" 49 47 0.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36211.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9592) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34733.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14915 0.08387 0.08306

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.948 -1.806 0.000
C2 -0.063 -0.815 0.000
C3 -0.515 0.627 0.000
C4 1.410 -1.093 0.000
C5 -0.063 1.371 1.257
C6 -0.063 1.371 -1.257
H7 -0.639 -2.844 0.000
H8 -2.014 -1.613 0.000
H9 -1.608 0.612 0.000
H10 1.605 -2.163 0.000
H11 1.899 -0.662 -0.876
H12 1.899 -0.662 0.876
H13 -0.484 2.377 1.275
H14 -0.386 0.852 2.160
H15 1.023 1.471 1.294
H16 -0.484 2.377 -1.275
H17 -0.386 0.852 -2.160
H18 1.023 1.471 -1.294

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.32872.47182.46423.52913.52911.08291.08302.50612.57823.19123.19124.39753.47144.03714.39753.47144.0371
C21.32871.51151.49932.52142.52142.10882.10742.10272.14492.15422.15423.46282.74802.84243.46282.74802.8424
C32.47181.51152.58141.52851.52853.47342.69541.09323.50452.87302.87302.16502.17582.17922.16502.17582.1792
C42.46421.49932.58143.13343.13342.69553.46343.46591.08841.09201.09204.15343.41692.89774.15343.41692.8977
C53.52912.52141.52853.13342.51414.43533.77952.13114.10513.53982.85021.09091.09011.09112.75703.47142.7743
C63.52912.52141.52853.13342.51414.43533.77952.13114.10512.85023.53982.75703.47142.77431.09091.09011.0911
H71.08292.10883.47342.69554.43534.43531.84573.58872.34463.45973.45975.37634.28874.80125.37634.28874.8012
H81.08302.10742.69543.46343.77953.77951.84572.26113.66054.12084.12084.45893.65984.51704.45893.65984.5170
H92.50612.10271.09323.46592.13112.13113.58872.26114.24533.83203.83202.45032.49363.05472.45032.49363.0547
H102.57822.14493.50451.08844.10514.10512.34463.66054.24531.76351.76355.15794.21013.90165.15794.21013.9016
H113.19122.15422.87301.09203.53982.85023.45974.12083.83201.76351.75284.42024.09053.16643.88183.02642.3430
H123.19122.15422.87301.09202.85023.53983.45974.12083.83201.76351.75283.88183.02642.34304.42024.09053.1664
H134.39753.46282.16504.15341.09092.75705.37634.45892.45035.15794.42023.88181.76561.75802.55003.75963.1128
H143.47142.74802.17583.41691.09013.47144.28873.65982.49364.21014.09053.02641.76561.76533.75964.32063.7812
H154.03712.84242.17922.89771.09112.77434.80124.51703.05473.90163.16642.34301.75801.76533.11283.78122.5879
H164.39753.46282.16504.15342.75701.09095.37634.45892.45035.15793.88184.42022.55003.75963.11281.76561.7580
H173.47142.74802.17583.41693.47141.09014.28873.65982.49364.21013.02644.09053.75964.32063.78121.76561.7653
H184.03712.84242.17922.89772.77431.09114.80124.51703.05473.90162.34303.16643.11283.78122.58791.75801.7653

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.847 C1 C2 C4 121.109
C2 C1 H7 121.620 C2 C1 H8 121.482
C2 C3 C5 112.073 C2 C3 C6 112.073
C2 C3 H9 106.558 C2 C4 H10 110.966
C2 C4 H11 111.504 C2 C4 H12 111.504
C3 C2 C4 118.044 C3 C5 H13 110.372
C3 C5 H14 111.283 C3 C5 H15 111.502
C3 C6 H16 110.372 C3 C6 H17 111.283
C3 C6 H18 111.502 C5 C3 C6 110.654
C5 C3 H9 107.596 C6 C3 H9 107.596
H7 C1 H8 116.899 H10 C4 H11 107.959
H10 C4 H12 107.959 H11 C4 H12 106.752
H13 C5 H14 108.104 H13 C5 H15 107.361
H14 C5 H15 108.065 H16 C6 H17 108.104
H16 C6 H18 107.361 H17 C6 H18 108.065
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.273      
2 C 0.038      
3 C -0.031      
4 C -0.253      
5 C -0.265      
6 C -0.265      
7 H 0.094      
8 H 0.093      
9 H 0.070      
10 H 0.089      
11 H 0.091      
12 H 0.091      
13 H 0.085      
14 H 0.093      
15 H 0.083      
16 H 0.085      
17 H 0.093      
18 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.285 0.413 0.000 0.502
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.901 -0.778 0.000
y -0.778 -39.681 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.527
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.703 -0.778 0.000
y -0.778 0.533 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.236
Polar
3z2-r2-4.471
x2-y20.780
xy-0.778
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.767 0.787 0.000
y 0.787 12.155 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.228


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 189.440
(<r2>)1/2 13.764