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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.942825
Energy at 298.15K-235.955125
HF Energy-235.942825
Nuclear repulsion energy243.720215
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3201 3095 20.58      
2 A' 3125 3021 12.07      
3 A' 3103 3000 23.11      
4 A' 3093 2990 37.16      
5 A' 3087 2984 73.03      
6 A' 3029 2928 32.24      
7 A' 3023 2923 5.06      
8 A' 3019 2918 18.58      
9 A' 1705 1649 21.73      
10 A' 1514 1463 6.92      
11 A' 1508 1458 6.75      
12 A' 1496 1447 12.94      
13 A' 1455 1406 0.28      
14 A' 1420 1373 2.85      
15 A' 1411 1364 7.58      
16 A' 1345 1300 3.39      
17 A' 1301 1257 0.33      
18 A' 1189 1149 2.24      
19 A' 1114 1077 9.44      
20 A' 1013 980 1.35      
21 A' 960 928 1.14      
22 A' 895 865 1.34      
23 A' 727 703 1.09      
24 A' 522 505 0.85      
25 A' 447 432 0.99      
26 A' 332 321 0.15      
27 A' 277 268 0.51      
28 A' 246 237 0.07      
29 A" 3090 2988 17.59      
30 A" 3081 2979 2.33      
31 A" 3066 2964 23.33      
32 A" 3023 2922 26.03      
33 A" 1499 1450 0.07      
34 A" 1491 1442 0.82      
35 A" 1480 1430 8.38      
36 A" 1398 1351 4.92      
37 A" 1347 1303 2.73      
38 A" 1119 1082 2.98      
39 A" 1065 1029 0.52      
40 A" 963 931 0.00      
41 A" 934 903 17.43      
42 A" 927 897 22.99      
43 A" 742 718 0.68      
44 A" 557 539 8.20      
45 A" 254 246 0.14      
46 A" 213 205 0.35      
47 A" 171 166 0.10      
48 A" 46 45 0.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36011.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34812.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14783 0.08295 0.08224

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.953 -1.810 0.000
C2 -0.063 -0.821 0.000
C3 -0.513 0.630 0.000
C4 1.417 -1.105 0.000
C5 -0.063 1.380 1.265
C6 -0.063 1.380 -1.265
H7 -0.650 -2.850 0.000
H8 -2.019 -1.616 0.000
H9 -1.606 0.617 0.000
H10 1.608 -2.177 0.000
H11 1.907 -0.675 -0.877
H12 1.907 -0.675 0.877
H13 -0.485 2.386 1.279
H14 -0.391 0.863 2.167
H15 1.022 1.480 1.308
H16 -0.485 2.386 -1.279
H17 -0.391 0.863 -2.167
H18 1.022 1.480 -1.308

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33092.48032.47283.54513.54511.08291.08302.51402.58773.19943.19944.41233.48704.05484.41233.48704.0548
C21.33091.51951.50682.53812.53812.11212.11072.10922.15222.16102.16103.47862.76402.86083.47862.76402.8608
C32.48031.51952.59501.53701.53703.48312.70411.09303.51852.88572.88572.17262.18312.18852.17262.18312.1885
C42.47281.50682.59503.15613.15612.70503.47313.47871.08901.09221.09224.17603.44042.92354.17603.44042.9235
C53.54512.53811.53703.15612.52904.45343.79392.13524.12803.56202.87291.09141.09061.09132.76803.48592.7939
C63.54512.53811.53703.15612.52904.45343.79392.13524.12802.87293.56202.76803.48592.79391.09141.09061.0913
H71.08292.11213.48312.70504.45344.45341.84313.59672.35663.46903.46905.39274.30684.82255.39274.30684.8225
H81.08302.11072.70413.47313.79393.79391.84312.27093.67014.13044.13044.47253.67264.53234.47253.67264.5323
H92.51402.10921.09303.47872.13522.13523.59672.27094.25883.84413.84412.45392.49653.05982.45392.49653.0598
H102.58772.15223.51851.08904.12804.12802.35663.67014.25881.76401.76405.18054.23483.92755.18054.23483.9275
H113.19942.16102.88571.09223.56202.87293.46904.13043.84411.76401.75334.44304.11233.19363.90563.05152.3692
H123.19942.16102.88571.09222.87293.56203.46904.13043.84411.76401.75333.90563.05152.36924.44304.11233.1936
H134.41233.47862.17264.17601.09142.76805.39274.47252.45395.18054.44303.90561.76581.75892.55863.76943.1283
H143.48702.76402.18313.44041.09063.48594.30683.67262.49654.23484.11233.05151.76581.76583.76944.33453.8021
H154.05482.86082.18852.92351.09132.79394.82254.53233.05983.92753.19362.36921.75891.76583.12833.80212.6157
H164.41233.47862.17264.17602.76801.09145.39274.47252.45395.18053.90564.44302.55863.76943.12831.76581.7589
H173.48702.76402.18313.44043.48591.09064.30683.67262.49654.23483.05154.11233.76944.33453.80211.76581.7658
H184.05482.86082.18852.92352.79391.09134.82254.53233.05983.92752.36923.19363.12833.80212.61571.75891.7658

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.813 C1 C2 C4 121.123
C2 C1 H7 121.759 C2 C1 H8 121.610
C2 C3 C5 112.274 C2 C3 C6 112.274
C2 C3 H9 106.528 C2 C4 H10 110.990
C2 C4 H11 111.503 C2 C4 H12 111.503
C3 C2 C4 118.063 C3 C5 H13 110.348
C3 C5 H14 111.230 C3 C5 H15 111.626
C3 C6 H16 110.348 C3 C6 H17 111.230
C3 C6 H18 111.626 C5 C3 C6 110.718
C5 C3 H9 107.355 C6 C3 H9 107.355
H7 C1 H8 116.631 H10 C4 H11 107.943
H10 C4 H12 107.943 H11 C4 H12 106.760
H13 C5 H14 108.040 H13 C5 H15 107.387
H14 C5 H15 108.051 H16 C6 H17 108.040
H16 C6 H18 107.387 H17 C6 H18 108.051
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.313      
2 C 0.104      
3 C -0.018      
4 C -0.297      
5 C -0.299      
6 C -0.299      
7 H 0.100      
8 H 0.100      
9 H 0.079      
10 H 0.096      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.095      
13 H 0.093      
14 H 0.099      
15 H 0.087      
16 H 0.093      
17 H 0.099      
18 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.277 0.398 0.000 0.485
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.543 -0.769 0.000
y -0.769 -40.347 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.052
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.656 -0.769 0.000
y -0.769 0.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.106
Polar
3z2-r2-4.213
x2-y20.804
xy-0.769
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.903 0.783 0.000
y 0.783 12.308 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.340


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 191.424
(<r2>)1/2 13.836