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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.588005
Energy at 298.15K-235.600086
HF Energy-235.588005
Nuclear repulsion energy243.070498
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3138 3116 20.08      
2 A' 3057 3036 12.27      
3 A' 3048 3027 20.36      
4 A' 3039 3018 26.73      
5 A' 3031 3010 66.58      
6 A' 2965 2944 32.94      
7 A' 2958 2938 7.65      
8 A' 2952 2931 16.72      
9 A' 1657 1645 21.16      
10 A' 1460 1450 7.64      
11 A' 1453 1443 7.48      
12 A' 1440 1430 13.83      
13 A' 1398 1388 0.36      
14 A' 1362 1352 3.52      
15 A' 1352 1343 9.69      
16 A' 1290 1281 2.51      
17 A' 1263 1254 0.15      
18 A' 1148 1140 1.95      
19 A' 1073 1065 10.81      
20 A' 972 965 1.63      
21 A' 935 929 1.37      
22 A' 880 874 1.75      
23 A' 716 711 1.45      
24 A' 505 501 1.11      
25 A' 428 425 0.91      
26 A' 319 317 0.18      
27 A' 268 267 0.49      
28 A' 238 237 0.09      
29 A" 3037 3016 17.86      
30 A" 3026 3006 0.01      
31 A" 3006 2986 19.32      
32 A" 2961 2940 25.58      
33 A" 1444 1434 0.07      
34 A" 1436 1426 0.83      
35 A" 1422 1412 9.05      
36 A" 1339 1330 6.02      
37 A" 1294 1285 2.68      
38 A" 1089 1081 2.68      
39 A" 1024 1017 0.24      
40 A" 935 928 0.08      
41 A" 897 891 2.81      
42 A" 880 874 35.58      
43 A" 718 713 0.72      
44 A" 537 533 8.23      
45 A" 247 245 0.10      
46 A" 205 203 0.41      
47 A" 169 167 0.13      
48 A" 44 44 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35024.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9931) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34782.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14716 0.08281 0.08199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.958 -1.818 0.000
C2 -0.063 -0.821 0.000
C3 -0.516 0.631 0.000
C4 1.418 -1.099 0.000
C5 -0.063 1.379 1.265
C6 -0.063 1.379 -1.265
H7 -0.649 -2.865 0.000
H8 -2.031 -1.619 0.000
H9 -1.618 0.614 0.000
H10 1.616 -2.178 0.000
H11 1.911 -0.663 -0.882
H12 1.911 -0.663 0.882
H13 -0.483 2.395 1.280
H14 -0.392 0.860 2.176
H15 1.032 1.476 1.306
H16 -0.483 2.395 -1.280
H17 -0.392 0.860 -2.176
H18 1.032 1.476 -1.306

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.34002.48802.48183.55293.55291.09171.09192.52012.59903.21603.21604.42903.49634.06414.42903.49634.0641
C21.34001.52021.50642.53762.53762.12682.12472.11622.15922.16782.16783.48682.76882.86003.48682.76882.8600
C32.48801.52022.59431.53831.53833.49812.71291.10253.52642.88822.88822.18052.19132.19462.18052.19132.1946
C42.48181.50642.59433.15183.15182.71823.48813.48601.09721.10111.10114.17883.44202.91324.17883.44202.9132
C53.55292.53761.53833.15182.53024.46733.80382.14614.13213.56062.86571.09961.09881.09992.77273.49542.7958
C63.55292.53761.53833.15182.53024.46733.80382.14614.13212.86573.56062.77273.49542.79581.09961.09881.0999
H71.09172.12683.49812.71824.46734.46731.86093.61172.36683.49013.49015.41644.32144.83515.41644.32144.8351
H81.09192.12472.71293.48813.80383.80381.86092.27153.69024.15184.15184.48963.68364.54704.48963.68364.5470
H92.52012.11621.10253.48602.14612.14613.61172.27154.27313.85563.85562.47002.50953.07782.47002.50953.0778
H102.59902.15923.52641.09724.13214.13212.36683.69024.27311.77821.77825.19254.24243.92465.19254.24243.9246
H113.21602.16782.88821.10113.56062.86573.49014.15183.85561.77821.76484.44534.12023.18383.90413.04902.3512
H123.21602.16782.88821.10112.86573.56063.49014.15183.85561.77821.76483.90413.04902.35124.44534.12023.1838
H134.42903.48682.18054.17881.09962.77275.41644.48962.47005.19254.44533.90411.77971.77202.56063.78283.1347
H143.49632.76882.19133.44201.09883.49544.32143.68362.50954.24244.12023.04901.77971.77933.78284.35153.8116
H154.06412.86002.19462.91321.09992.79584.83514.54703.07783.92463.18382.35121.77201.77933.13473.81162.6112
H164.42903.48682.18054.17882.77271.09965.41644.48962.47005.19253.90414.44532.56063.78283.13471.77971.7720
H173.49632.76882.19133.44203.49541.09884.32143.68362.50954.24243.04904.12023.78284.35153.81161.77971.7793
H184.06412.86002.19462.91322.79581.09994.83514.54703.07783.92462.35123.18383.13473.81162.61121.77201.7793

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.753 C1 C2 C4 121.248
C2 C1 H7 121.657 C2 C1 H8 121.437
C2 C3 C5 112.131 C2 C3 C6 112.131
C2 C3 H9 106.487 C2 C4 H10 111.080
C2 C4 H11 111.539 C2 C4 H12 111.539
C3 C2 C4 117.999 C3 C5 H13 110.396
C3 C5 H14 111.302 C3 C5 H15 111.502
C3 C6 H16 110.396 C3 C6 H17 111.302
C3 C6 H18 111.502 C5 C3 C6 110.657
C5 C3 H9 107.567 C6 C3 H9 107.567
H7 C1 H8 116.906 H10 C4 H11 107.972
H10 C4 H12 107.972 H11 C4 H12 106.527
H13 C5 H14 108.101 H13 C5 H15 107.342
H14 C5 H15 108.042 H16 C6 H17 108.101
H16 C6 H18 107.342 H17 C6 H18 108.042
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.272      
2 C 0.073      
3 C -0.015      
4 C -0.281      
5 C -0.280      
6 C -0.280      
7 H 0.090      
8 H 0.090      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.092      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.095      
13 H 0.088      
14 H 0.095      
15 H 0.085      
16 H 0.088      
17 H 0.095      
18 H 0.085      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.291 0.412 0.000 0.504
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.510 -0.807 0.000
y -0.807 -40.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.005
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.638 -0.807 0.000
y -0.807 0.466 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.104
Polar
3z2-r2-4.208
x2-y20.781
xy-0.807
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.285 0.747 0.000
y 0.747 12.775 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.649


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 191.969
(<r2>)1/2 13.855