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All results from a given calculation for NH2CONH2 (Urea)

using model chemistry: MP4/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 2 no CS 1A'
1 3 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.943412
Energy at 298.15K-224.949625
HF Energy-224.078767
Nuclear repulsion energy123.388208
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3689 3575        
2 A 3574 3464        
3 A 1799 1743        
4 A 1628 1578        
5 A 1184 1148        
6 A 940 911        
7 A 632 613        
8 A 466 452        
9 A 388 376        
10 B 3689 3575        
11 B 3571 3461        
12 B 1635 1585        
13 B 1410 1367        
14 B 1060 1028        
15 B 783 759        
16 B 581 564        
17 B 549 532        
18 B 447 433        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14012.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9692) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13580.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP4/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.36748 0.34631 0.18028

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.148
O2 0.000 0.000 1.368
N3 0.000 1.162 -0.620
N4 0.000 -1.162 -0.620
H5 0.253 1.971 -0.075
H6 0.491 1.102 -1.499
H7 -0.253 -1.971 -0.075
H8 -0.491 -1.102 -1.499

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22011.39261.39261.99962.04161.99962.0416
O21.22012.30272.30272.45583.11062.45583.1106
N31.39262.30272.32311.00821.00843.18972.4773
N41.39262.30272.32313.18972.47731.00821.0084
H51.99962.45581.00823.18971.68533.97433.4677
H62.04163.11061.00842.47731.68533.46772.4129
H71.99962.45583.18971.00823.97433.46771.6853
H82.04163.11062.47731.00843.46772.41291.6853

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 111.799 C1 N3 H6 115.563
C1 N4 H7 111.799 C1 N4 H8 115.563
O2 C1 N3 123.478 O2 C1 N4 123.478
N3 C1 N4 113.044 H5 N3 H6 113.377
H7 N4 H8 113.377
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.941415
Energy at 298.15K-224.947335
HF Energy-224.077221
Nuclear repulsion energy123.410237
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3714 3599        
2 A' 3594 3483        
3 A' 1792 1737        
4 A' 1643 1592        
5 A' 1184 1147        
6 A' 947 918        
7 A' 768 744        
8 A' 545 528        
9 A' 500 485        
10 A' 454 440        
11 A" 3711 3596        
12 A" 3586 3476        
13 A" 1625 1575        
14 A" 1414 1370        
15 A" 1026 994        
16 A" 566 548        
17 A" 464 450        
18 A" 228 221        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13879.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9692) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13451.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP4/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.37080 0.34421 0.17983

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.010 0.144 0.000
O2 0.046 1.364 0.000
N3 0.046 -0.610 1.166
N4 0.046 -0.610 -1.166
H5 -0.198 -0.074 1.982
H6 -0.337 -1.541 1.145
H7 -0.198 -0.074 -1.982
H8 -0.337 -1.541 -1.145

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22131.38881.38882.00502.06592.00502.0659
O21.22132.29312.29312.46143.14592.46143.1459
N31.38882.29312.33161.00681.00653.20272.5203
N41.38882.29312.33163.20272.52031.00681.0065
H52.00502.46141.00683.20271.69453.96463.4568
H62.06593.14591.00652.52031.69453.45682.2897
H72.00502.46143.20271.00683.96463.45681.6945
H82.06593.14592.52031.00653.45682.28971.6945

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 112.664 C1 N3 H6 118.315
C1 N4 H7 112.664 C1 N4 H8 118.315
O2 C1 N3 122.808 O2 C1 N4 122.808
N3 C1 N4 114.157 H5 N3 H6 114.637
H7 N4 H8 114.637
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.939615
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-224.077605
Nuclear repulsion energy123.712127
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3786 3670        
2 A1 3648 3536        
3 A1 1785 1730        
4 A1 1622 1572        
5 A1 1136 1101        
6 A1 963 934        
7 A1 471 456        
8 A2 356 345        
9 A2 472i 457i        
10 B1 762 739        
11 B1 566 548        
12 B1 390i 378i        
13 B2 3784 3667        
14 B2 3641 3528        
15 B2 1621 1571        
16 B2 1424 1380        
17 B2 983 953        
18 B2 555 538        

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13119.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9692) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12715.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP4/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.37220 0.34795 0.17983

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP4/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.144
O2 0.000 0.000 1.368
N3 0.000 1.156 -0.601
N4 0.000 -1.156 -0.601
H5 0.000 2.022 -0.096
H6 0.000 1.170 -1.602
H7 0.000 -2.022 -0.096
H8 0.000 -1.170 -1.602

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.22381.37551.37552.03622.10192.03622.1019
O21.22382.28322.28322.49653.19222.49653.1922
N31.37552.28322.31271.00191.00143.21812.5327
N41.37552.28322.31273.21812.53271.00191.0014
H52.03622.49651.00193.21811.73014.04403.5293
H62.10193.19221.00142.53271.73013.52932.3399
H72.03622.49653.21811.00194.04403.52931.7301
H82.10193.19222.53271.00143.52932.33991.7301

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 116.983 C1 N3 H6 123.565
C1 N4 H7 116.983 C1 N4 H8 123.565
O2 C1 N3 122.788 O2 C1 N4 122.788
N3 C1 N4 114.425 H5 N3 H6 119.452
H7 N4 H8 119.452
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability