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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (β–Propiolactone)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.256994
Energy at 298.15K-267.262459
HF Energy-267.256994
Nuclear repulsion energy171.746004
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3089 2986 3.20      
2 A' 3079 2976 34.39      
3 A' 1919 1855 479.89      
4 A' 1525 1474 0.95      
5 A' 1460 1411 11.19      
6 A' 1345 1300 19.91      
7 A' 1227 1186 12.60      
8 A' 1108 1071 153.86      
9 A' 1012 978 0.65      
10 A' 936 905 100.62      
11 A' 889 859 2.78      
12 A' 754 728 1.33      
13 A' 493 477 3.04      
14 A" 3146 3041 13.24      
15 A" 3130 3025 5.90      
16 A" 1205 1165 0.00      
17 A" 1158 1119 1.00      
18 A" 1064 1029 2.97      
19 A" 803 776 2.37      
20 A" 522 505 3.69      
21 A" 189 182 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15025.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14524.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.41642 0.17495 0.12926

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -1.030 -0.268 0.000
C2 0.000 0.627 0.000
O3 -0.059 1.811 0.000
C4 1.085 -0.453 0.000
H5 1.710 -0.458 0.890
H6 1.710 -0.458 -0.890
C7 -0.119 -1.409 0.000
H8 -0.253 -2.013 -0.894
H9 -0.253 -2.013 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 O3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O11.36472.29482.12342.88692.88691.45982.10952.1095
C21.36471.18531.53132.21222.21222.03952.79952.7995
O32.29481.18532.53673.01163.01163.22043.93263.9326
C42.12341.53132.53671.08711.08711.53762.24192.2419
H52.88692.21223.01161.08711.77972.24493.07462.5042
H62.88692.21223.01161.08711.77972.24492.50423.0746
C71.45982.03953.22041.53762.24492.24491.08771.0877
H82.10952.79953.93262.24193.07462.50421.08771.7881
H92.10952.79953.93262.24192.50423.07461.08771.7881

picture of β–Propiolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 O3 128.158 O1 C2 C4 94.138
O1 C7 C4 90.174 O1 C7 H8 110.961
O1 C7 H9 110.961 C2 O1 C7 92.390
C2 C4 H5 114.246 C2 C4 H6 114.246
C2 C4 C7 83.298 O3 C2 C4 137.705
C4 C7 H8 116.237 C4 C7 H9 116.237
H5 C4 H6 109.886 H5 C4 C7 116.538
H6 C4 C7 116.538 H8 C7 H9 110.563
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.231      
2 C 0.282      
3 O -0.248      
4 C -0.267      
5 H 0.122      
6 H 0.122      
7 C 0.033      
8 H 0.093      
9 H 0.093      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.014 -3.648 0.000 4.167
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.649 -0.006 -0.004
y -0.006 -31.922 -0.005
z -0.004 -0.005 -27.071
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.152 -0.006 -0.004
y -0.006 -3.562 -0.005
z -0.004 -0.005 3.714
Polar
3z2-r27.428
x2-y22.273
xy-0.006
xz-0.004
yz-0.005


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.377 0.064 -0.000
y 0.064 7.129 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 4.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.262
(<r2>)1/2 9.709