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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-460.898407
Energy at 298.15K-460.908119
HF Energy-460.898407
Nuclear repulsion energy177.451077
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3121 3000 36.20      
2 A1 3034 2916 29.17      
3 A1 1475 1418 10.49      
4 A1 1327 1276 5.84      
5 A1 971 933 24.35      
6 A1 660 634 0.17      
7 A1 296 284 0.27      
8 A2 3137 3015 0.00      
9 A2 1449 1392 0.00      
10 A2 784 754 0.00      
11 A2 184 177 0.00      
12 E 3136 3014 11.56      
12 E 3136 3014 11.56      
13 E 3122 3001 2.00      
13 E 3122 3001 2.00      
14 E 3037 2919 15.92      
14 E 3037 2919 15.92      
15 E 1466 1409 9.53      
15 E 1466 1409 9.53      
16 E 1454 1397 4.51      
16 E 1454 1397 4.51      
17 E 1303 1252 4.84      
17 E 1303 1252 4.84      
18 E 957 919 21.71      
18 E 957 919 21.71      
19 E 834 802 0.60      
19 E 834 802 0.60      
20 E 718 690 12.97      
20 E 718 690 12.98      
21 E 251 242 0.13      
21 E 251 242 0.13      
22 E 208 200 0.01      
22 E 208 200 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24705.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9611) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23744.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.19334 0.19334 0.12393

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.598
C2 0.000 1.626 -0.277
C3 1.408 -0.813 -0.277
C4 -1.408 -0.813 -0.277
H5 0.000 1.512 -1.364
H6 -0.881 2.198 0.019
H7 0.881 2.198 0.019
H8 1.310 -0.756 -1.364
H9 2.344 -0.336 0.019
H10 1.463 -1.862 0.019
H11 -1.310 -0.756 -1.364
H12 -1.463 -1.862 0.019
H13 -2.344 -0.336 0.019

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.84651.84651.84652.47692.43742.43742.47692.43742.43742.47692.43742.4374
C21.84652.81672.81671.09311.09101.09102.92793.07103.79392.92793.79393.0710
C31.84652.81672.81672.92793.79393.07101.09311.09101.09102.92793.07103.7939
C41.84652.81672.81672.92793.07103.79392.92793.79393.07101.09311.09101.0910
H52.47691.09312.92792.92791.77731.77732.61933.28973.92902.61933.92903.2897
H62.43741.09103.79393.07101.77731.76193.92904.10114.68763.28974.10112.9257
H72.43741.09103.07103.79391.77731.76193.28972.92574.10113.92904.68764.1011
H82.47692.92791.09312.92792.61933.92903.28971.77731.77732.61933.28973.9290
H92.43743.07101.09103.79393.28974.10112.92571.77731.76193.92904.10114.6876
H102.43743.79391.09103.07103.92904.68764.10111.77731.76193.28972.92574.1011
H112.47692.92792.92791.09312.61933.28973.92902.61933.92903.28971.77731.7773
H122.43743.79393.07101.09103.92904.10114.68763.28974.10112.92571.77731.7619
H132.43743.07103.79391.09103.28972.92574.10113.92904.68764.10111.77731.7619

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.282 P1 C2 H6 109.449
P1 C2 H7 109.449 P1 C3 H8 112.282
P1 C3 H9 109.449 P1 C3 H10 109.449
P1 C4 H11 112.282 P1 C4 H12 109.449
P1 C4 H13 109.449 C2 P1 C3 99.413
C2 P1 C4 99.413 C3 P1 C4 99.413
H5 C2 H6 108.924 H5 C2 H7 108.924
H6 C2 H7 107.704 H8 C3 H9 108.924
H8 C3 H10 108.924 H9 C3 H10 107.704
H11 C4 H12 108.924 H11 C4 H13 108.924
H12 C4 H13 107.704
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.133      
2 C -0.344      
3 C -0.344      
4 C -0.344      
5 H 0.089      
6 H 0.106      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.089      
9 H 0.106      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.089      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.106      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.253 1.253
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.461 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.965
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.252 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.252 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.504
Polar
3z2-r2-9.009
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.929 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.930 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 8.466


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.260
(<r2>)1/2 11.057