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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.187258
Energy at 298.15K-461.196896
HF Energy-461.187258
Nuclear repulsion energy176.708717
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3091 2993 45.85      
2 A1 3012 2916 32.90      
3 A1 1494 1446 7.40      
4 A1 1339 1297 3.37      
5 A1 972 941 23.25      
6 A1 643 623 0.24      
7 A1 283 274 0.27      
8 A2 3103 3005 0.00      
9 A2 1468 1422 0.00      
10 A2 784 759 0.00      
11 A2 184 178 0.00      
12 E 3104 3005 18.12      
12 E 3104 3005 18.14      
13 E 3091 2993 3.62      
13 E 3091 2993 3.62      
14 E 3014 2918 20.36      
14 E 3014 2918 20.37      
15 E 1484 1437 7.44      
15 E 1484 1437 7.44      
16 E 1473 1426 3.88      
16 E 1473 1426 3.89      
17 E 1314 1272 0.99      
17 E 1314 1272 1.00      
18 E 959 928 20.20      
18 E 959 928 20.19      
19 E 833 806 0.32      
19 E 833 806 0.32      
20 E 699 677 12.78      
20 E 699 677 12.79      
21 E 243 235 0.13      
21 E 243 235 0.13      
22 E 203 197 0.01      
22 E 203 197 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24601.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23821.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.19149 0.19149 0.12287

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.602
C2 0.000 1.634 -0.279
C3 1.415 -0.817 -0.279
C4 -1.415 -0.817 -0.279
H5 0.000 1.519 -1.367
H6 -0.882 2.206 0.016
H7 0.882 2.206 0.016
H8 1.315 -0.759 -1.367
H9 2.351 -0.339 0.016
H10 1.469 -1.867 0.016
H11 -1.315 -0.759 -1.367
H12 -1.469 -1.867 0.016
H13 -2.351 -0.339 0.016

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.85671.85671.85672.48732.44692.44692.48732.44692.44692.48732.44692.4469
C21.85672.82992.82991.09391.09191.09192.93953.08343.80782.93953.80783.0834
C31.85672.82992.82992.93953.80783.08341.09391.09191.09192.93953.08343.8078
C41.85672.82992.82992.93953.08343.80782.93953.80783.08341.09391.09191.0919
H52.48731.09392.93952.93951.77861.77862.63063.30053.94122.63063.94123.3005
H62.44691.09193.80783.08341.77861.76403.94124.11454.70243.30054.11452.9384
H72.44691.09193.08343.80781.77861.76403.30052.93844.11453.94124.70244.1145
H82.48732.93951.09392.93952.63063.94123.30051.77861.77862.63063.30053.9412
H92.44693.08341.09193.80783.30054.11452.93841.77861.76403.94124.11454.7024
H102.44693.80781.09193.08343.94124.70244.11451.77861.76403.30052.93844.1145
H112.48732.93952.93951.09392.63063.30053.94122.63063.94123.30051.77861.7786
H122.44693.80783.08341.09193.94124.11454.70243.30054.11452.93841.77861.7640
H132.44693.08343.80781.09193.30052.93844.11453.94124.70244.11451.77861.7640

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.323 P1 C2 H6 109.412
P1 C2 H7 109.412 P1 C3 H8 112.323
P1 C3 H9 109.412 P1 C3 H10 109.412
P1 C4 H11 112.323 P1 C4 H12 109.412
P1 C4 H13 109.412 C2 P1 C3 99.295
C2 P1 C4 99.295 C3 P1 C4 99.295
H5 C2 H6 108.915 H5 C2 H7 108.915
H6 C2 H7 107.755 H8 C3 H9 108.915
H8 C3 H10 108.915 H9 C3 H10 107.755
H11 C4 H12 108.915 H11 C4 H13 108.915
H12 C4 H13 107.755
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.126      
2 C -0.268      
3 C -0.268      
4 C -0.268      
5 H 0.068      
6 H 0.079      
7 H 0.079      
8 H 0.068      
9 H 0.079      
10 H 0.079      
11 H 0.068      
12 H 0.079      
13 H 0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.239 1.239
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.030 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.491


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 123.126
(<r2>)1/2 11.096