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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.288359
Energy at 298.15K-195.295462
Nuclear repulsion energy157.747034
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3134 3014 14.46      
2 A1 3115 2995 9.07      
3 A1 3023 2907 56.76      
4 A1 2065 1986 33.74      
5 A1 1510 1452 1.23      
6 A1 1464 1408 7.96      
7 A1 1405 1351 0.87      
8 A1 1315 1265 19.39      
9 A1 1024 984 6.51      
10 A1 743 714 0.09      
11 A1 337 324 0.18      
12 A2 3072 2954 0.00      
13 A2 1466 1410 0.00      
14 A2 998 960 0.00      
15 A2 614 590 0.00      
16 A2 163 157 0.00      
17 B1 3186 3064 3.94      
18 B1 3073 2955 40.02      
19 B1 1483 1426 15.70      
20 B1 1092 1050 0.07      
21 B1 1018 979 0.78      
22 B1 463 445 0.31      
23 B1 260 250 5.80      
24 B1 180 173 1.21      
25 B2 3133 3013 15.25      
26 B2 3019 2903 17.42      
27 B2 1474 1417 6.74      
28 B2 1390 1336 5.55      
29 B2 1218 1171 5.50      
30 B2 965 928 0.08      
31 B2 874 841 49.58      
32 B2 606 583 11.62      
33 B2 184 177 0.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24531.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23589.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.27739 0.12159 0.08885

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.230
C2 0.000 0.000 0.928
H3 -0.926 0.000 2.797
H4 0.926 0.000 2.797
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.377
C6 0.000 1.281 -1.166
C7 0.000 -1.281 -1.166
H8 0.000 2.155 -0.516
H9 0.000 -2.155 -0.516
H10 0.879 1.332 -1.815
H11 -0.879 1.332 -1.815
H12 -0.879 -1.332 -1.815
H13 0.879 -1.332 -1.815

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30181.08561.08562.60653.62933.62933.49103.49104.34824.34824.34824.3482
C21.30182.08582.08581.30472.45482.45482.59452.59453.17343.17343.17343.1734
H31.08562.08581.85123.30614.26664.26664.05984.05985.12864.80074.80075.1286
H41.08562.08581.85123.30614.26664.26664.05984.05984.80075.12865.12864.8007
C52.60651.30473.30613.30611.50491.50492.15982.15982.14842.14842.14842.1484
C63.62932.45484.26664.26661.50492.56301.08863.49751.09431.09432.83282.8328
C73.62932.45484.26664.26661.50492.56303.49751.08862.83282.83281.09431.0943
H83.49102.59454.05984.05982.15981.08863.49754.31051.77121.77123.82353.8235
H93.49102.59454.05984.05982.15983.49751.08864.31053.82353.82351.77121.7712
H104.34823.17345.12864.80072.14841.09432.83281.77123.82351.75903.19212.6637
H114.34823.17344.80075.12862.14841.09432.83281.77123.82351.75902.66373.1921
H124.34823.17344.80075.12862.14842.83281.09433.82351.77123.19212.66371.7590
H134.34823.17345.12864.80072.14842.83281.09433.82351.77122.66373.19211.7590

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.508
C2 C1 H4 121.508 C2 C5 C6 121.621
C2 C5 C7 121.621 H3 C1 H4 116.984
C5 C6 H8 111.763 C5 C6 H10 110.500
C5 C6 H11 110.500 C5 C7 H9 111.763
C5 C7 H12 110.500 C5 C7 H13 110.500
C6 C5 C7 116.757 H8 C6 H10 108.474
H8 C6 H11 108.474 H9 C7 H12 108.474
H9 C7 H13 108.474 H10 C6 H11 106.977
H12 C7 H13 106.977
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.358 0.000    
2 C 0.000 0.000    
3 H 0.118 0.000    
4 H 0.118 0.000    
5 C 0.043 0.000    
6 C -0.238 0.000    
7 C -0.238 0.000    
8 H 0.098 0.000    
9 H 0.098 0.000    
10 H 0.090 0.000    
11 H 0.090 0.000    
12 H 0.090 0.000    
13 H 0.090 0.000    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.628 0.628
CHELPG 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.773 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.415
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.948 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.642 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.589
Polar
3z2-r25.179
x2-y20.463
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 141.864
(<r2>)1/2 11.911