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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.987821
Energy at 298.15K-273.001207
Nuclear repulsion energy264.900283
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3852 3704 20.13      
2 A 3135 3015 14.88      
3 A 3123 3003 22.49      
4 A 3113 2994 32.25      
5 A 3098 2979 82.54      
6 A 3095 2976 9.69      
7 A 3091 2973 7.08      
8 A 3033 2916 28.09      
9 A 3031 2914 41.39      
10 A 3027 2911 20.84      
11 A 3016 2900 9.57      
12 A 2948 2834 42.70      
13 A 1513 1455 7.19      
14 A 1500 1443 3.49      
15 A 1493 1436 12.56      
16 A 1488 1431 4.54      
17 A 1482 1425 3.91      
18 A 1481 1424 3.82      
19 A 1421 1366 9.96      
20 A 1407 1353 6.33      
21 A 1400 1346 14.57      
22 A 1393 1339 3.97      
23 A 1367 1315 5.18      
24 A 1340 1289 0.85      
25 A 1330 1279 14.54      
26 A 1268 1219 24.67      
27 A 1192 1146 5.06      
28 A 1178 1133 12.94      
29 A 1151 1106 6.81      
30 A 1097 1055 87.96      
31 A 1078 1037 4.58      
32 A 988 950 4.31      
33 A 967 930 4.08      
34 A 950 913 12.70      
35 A 928 893 0.85      
36 A 898 863 8.16      
37 A 788 757 1.74      
38 A 524 504 3.26      
39 A 461 443 8.51      
40 A 411 395 1.07      
41 A 364 350 1.58      
42 A 359 345 2.97      
43 A 284 273 3.06      
44 A 252 242 93.82      
45 A 236 227 4.91      
46 A 221 213 0.30      
47 A 208 200 0.47      
48 A 80 77 1.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36029.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34645.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14702 0.10000 0.06475

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.567 -1.146 0.069
H2 -2.536 -1.089 -0.432
H3 -1.097 -2.091 -0.197
H4 -1.753 -1.152 1.147
C5 1.644 1.057 -0.051
H6 1.305 2.010 0.354
H7 2.640 0.867 0.358
H8 1.736 1.149 -1.136
O9 1.241 -1.325 -0.136
H10 2.119 -1.421 0.239
C11 0.701 -0.082 0.307
H12 0.573 -0.107 1.401
C13 -0.689 0.040 -0.321
H14 -0.540 0.017 -1.407
C15 -1.371 1.354 0.049
H16 -1.456 1.461 1.135
H17 -0.839 2.226 -0.333
H18 -2.383 1.383 -0.360

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09201.08861.09433.89564.27714.67304.19902.82143.70082.51682.72731.52662.14062.50802.81903.47292.6916
H21.09201.76961.76384.71374.99785.58954.87433.79604.71533.46983.74092.16812.48102.74933.18193.72542.4779
H31.08861.76961.76614.17584.78474.79804.40512.46073.31392.74273.04612.17342.49283.46503.81084.32663.7081
H41.09431.76381.76614.22474.46954.89844.76223.26163.98622.80542.56252.16943.05872.76242.62983.79933.0156
C53.89564.71374.17584.22471.09051.09351.09222.41672.53931.52092.14722.55842.77283.03113.34382.75844.0513
H64.27714.99784.78474.46951.09051.75771.77443.37173.52852.17822.47302.88303.23762.77212.92152.26153.8081
H74.67305.58954.79804.89841.09351.75771.76802.64692.34952.15942.51183.49623.73514.05234.21153.79805.0998
H84.19904.87434.40514.76221.09221.77441.76802.71382.93942.16083.06062.78842.55733.33223.93032.90434.1980
O92.82143.79602.46073.26162.41673.37172.64692.71380.95991.42592.07152.37082.56643.74644.08084.11964.5292
H103.70084.71533.31393.98622.53933.52852.34952.93940.95991.95182.33803.21443.44204.46334.67924.73035.3375
C112.51683.46982.74272.80541.52092.17822.15942.16081.42591.95181.10181.52962.11842.53422.77852.84713.4784
H122.72733.74093.04612.56252.14722.47302.51183.06062.07152.33801.10182.14003.02332.78312.57913.23223.7500
C131.52662.16812.17342.16942.55842.88303.49622.78842.37083.21441.52962.14001.09651.52622.17412.19082.1620
H142.14062.48102.49283.05872.77283.23763.73512.55732.56643.44202.11843.02331.09652.14483.06372.47432.5214
C152.50802.74933.46502.76243.03112.77214.05233.33223.74644.46332.53422.78311.52622.14481.09411.09061.0916
H162.81903.18193.81082.62983.34382.92154.21153.93034.08084.67922.77852.57912.17413.06371.09411.76681.7604
H173.47293.72544.32663.79932.75842.26153.79802.90434.11964.73032.84713.23222.19082.47431.09061.76681.7591
H182.69162.47793.70813.01564.05133.80815.09984.19804.52925.33753.47843.75002.16202.52141.09161.76041.7591

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.872 C1 C13 H14 108.271
C1 C13 C15 110.481 H2 C1 H3 108.485
H2 C1 H4 107.559 H2 C1 C13 110.687
H3 C1 H4 108.007 H3 C1 C13 111.316
H4 C1 C13 110.657 C5 C11 O9 110.147
C5 C11 H12 108.854 C5 C11 C13 113.994
H6 C5 H7 107.175 H6 C5 H8 108.771
H6 C5 C11 111.984 H7 C5 H8 107.979
H7 C5 C11 110.298 H8 C5 C11 110.492
O9 C11 H12 109.404 O9 C11 C13 106.623
H10 O9 C11 108.204 C11 C13 H14 106.369
C11 C13 C15 112.052 H12 C11 C13 107.715
C13 C15 H16 111.064 C13 C15 H17 112.626
C13 C15 H18 110.254 H14 C13 C15 108.616
H16 C15 H17 107.942 H16 C15 H18 107.302
H17 C15 H18 107.435
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.285      
2 H 0.085      
3 H 0.106      
4 H 0.076      
5 C -0.279      
6 H 0.086      
7 H 0.076      
8 H 0.096      
9 O -0.336      
10 H 0.187      
11 C 0.117      
12 H 0.054      
13 C -0.040      
14 H 0.081      
15 C -0.296      
16 H 0.084      
17 H 0.093      
18 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.797 0.935 0.744 1.436
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.460 -0.815 1.905
y -0.815 -41.866 -1.129
z 1.905 -1.129 -39.752
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.349 -0.815 1.905
y -0.815 -3.760 -1.129
z 1.905 -1.129 -0.590
Polar
3z2-r2-1.179
x2-y25.406
xy-0.815
xz1.905
yz-1.129


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.639
(<r2>)1/2 13.951