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All results from a given calculation for C4H7NO (2-Pyrrolidinone)

using model chemistry: LSDA/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-285.219120
Energy at 298.15K-285.228502
Nuclear repulsion energy241.420162
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3544 3505 37.95      
2 A 3063 3030 4.52      
3 A 3052 3019 11.05      
4 A 3006 2973 30.22      
5 A 2991 2958 10.13      
6 A 2977 2945 6.30      
7 A 2915 2883 54.78      
8 A 1807 1788 431.04      
9 A 1461 1445 7.66      
10 A 1422 1407 22.46      
11 A 1401 1386 25.26      
12 A 1385 1370 18.32      
13 A 1323 1309 10.31      
14 A 1285 1271 17.52      
15 A 1258 1244 54.52      
16 A 1228 1215 20.71      
17 A 1203 1190 1.82      
18 A 1171 1159 4.07      
19 A 1139 1127 4.33      
20 A 1071 1059 11.30      
21 A 1043 1032 2.40      
22 A 994 984 12.70      
23 A 929 919 0.57      
24 A 890 881 3.70      
25 A 878 868 0.77      
26 A 801 792 6.15      
27 A 685 677 7.74      
28 A 629 622 22.73      
29 A 558 552 37.58      
30 A 481 476 47.26      
31 A 459 454 8.29      
32 A 204 202 2.41      
33 A 151 149 0.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23702.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9891) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23443.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.24443 0.11685 0.08396

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.077 -1.084 -0.068
C2 0.893 0.002 -0.007
C3 -0.011 1.203 0.151
C4 -1.388 0.685 -0.204
C5 -1.313 -0.798 0.137
O6 2.104 -0.014 -0.048
H7 0.479 -2.017 -0.039
H8 0.058 1.524 1.204
H9 0.347 2.037 -0.465
H10 -2.209 1.191 0.318
H11 -1.558 0.797 -1.285
H12 -1.619 -0.983 1.184
H13 -1.959 -1.409 -0.511

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.35992.29912.30051.43422.29221.01632.90183.15713.24822.77362.11112.1086
C21.35991.51162.38902.35151.21192.06152.11692.15543.33812.87652.95003.2217
C32.29911.51161.51332.38752.44893.26261.10311.09652.20432.14982.90383.3251
C42.30052.38901.51331.52333.56483.28792.18582.21481.09721.10012.18252.1922
C51.43422.35152.38751.52333.51122.17452.90003.33972.18902.15091.10701.1001
O62.29221.21192.44893.56483.51122.57932.85022.73264.49353.95004.04004.3206
H71.01632.06153.26263.28792.17452.57933.77634.07794.20043.69062.63962.5560
H82.90182.11691.10312.18582.90002.85023.77631.76982.45643.05583.01603.9513
H93.15712.15541.09652.21483.33972.73264.07791.76982.80392.41673.96284.1465
H103.24823.33812.20431.09722.18904.49354.20042.45642.80391.77492.41352.7410
H112.77362.87652.14981.10012.15093.95003.69063.05582.41671.77493.04502.3723
H122.11112.95002.90382.18251.10704.04002.63963.01603.96282.41353.04501.7812
H132.10863.22173.32512.19221.10014.32062.55603.95134.14652.74102.37231.7812

picture of 2-Pyrrolidinone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 106.270 N1 C2 O6 125.962
N1 C5 C4 102.087 N1 C5 H12 111.711
N1 C5 H13 111.937 C2 N1 C5 114.591
C2 N1 H7 119.652 C2 C3 C4 104.330
C2 C3 H8 107.084 C2 C3 H9 110.458
C3 C2 O6 127.755 C3 C4 C5 103.670
C3 C4 H10 114.268 C3 C4 H11 109.679
C4 C3 H8 112.371 C4 C3 H9 115.194
C4 C5 H12 111.167 C4 C5 H13 112.358
C5 N1 H7 124.202 C5 C4 H10 112.282
C5 C4 H11 109.083 H8 C3 H9 107.144
H10 C4 H11 107.752 H12 C5 H13 107.613
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.105      
2 C 0.116      
3 C -0.243      
4 C -0.240      
5 C -0.127      
6 O -0.279      
7 H 0.154      
8 H 0.134      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.119      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.103      
13 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.927 -0.721 0.312 4.005
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.857 -0.247 0.223
y -0.247 -31.571 -0.067
z 0.223 -0.067 -35.708
Traceless
 xyz
x -10.217 -0.247 0.223
y -0.247 8.211 -0.067
z 0.223 -0.067 2.006
Polar
3z2-r24.012
x2-y2-12.286
xy-0.247
xz0.223
yz-0.067


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.711 0.412 -0.097
y 0.412 8.653 0.039
z -0.097 0.039 6.512


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000