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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.827676
Energy at 298.15K-578.835346
HF Energy-578.827676
Nuclear repulsion energy165.274851
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3017 27.96 56.69 0.38 0.55
2 A' 3099 2996 33.57 83.12 0.73 0.84
3 A' 3078 2975 0.70 154.55 0.46 0.63
4 A' 3031 2930 24.70 304.45 0.02 0.04
5 A' 1508 1458 6.76 1.45 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1493 1444 8.77 10.50 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1424 1377 5.34 0.77 0.65 0.79
8 A' 1283 1240 29.78 5.91 0.69 0.82
9 A' 1186 1147 17.86 1.35 0.62 0.77
10 A' 1080 1044 14.12 3.94 0.40 0.57
11 A' 885 856 11.25 7.21 0.51 0.68
12 A' 603 583 31.13 15.10 0.25 0.40
13 A' 421 407 2.45 1.67 0.14 0.25
14 A' 334 323 2.36 1.79 0.55 0.71
15 A' 264 255 0.16 0.05 0.69 0.82
16 A" 3115 3011 13.71 42.89 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3089 2986 2.69 14.47 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3026 2925 10.99 5.69 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1488 1439 0.21 11.74 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1481 1432 2.36 3.30 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1408 1362 10.55 0.97 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1365 1320 1.90 2.02 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1145 1107 3.35 2.41 0.75 0.86
24 A" 952 921 0.65 0.84 0.75 0.86
25 A" 945 914 0.65 0.33 0.75 0.86
26 A" 319 309 1.70 1.45 0.75 0.86
27 A" 237 230 0.02 0.11 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20690.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9667) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20001.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.26873 0.14949 0.10537

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.896 1.025 0.000
C2 0.574 -0.077 0.000
C3 0.574 -0.906 1.271
C4 0.574 -0.906 -1.271
H5 1.412 0.617 0.000
H6 1.475 -1.524 1.301
H7 1.475 -1.524 -1.301
H8 0.563 -0.272 2.156
H9 0.563 -0.272 -2.156
H10 -0.294 -1.563 1.306
H11 -0.294 -1.563 -1.306

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.83802.73972.73972.34413.71663.71662.90902.90902.96102.9610
C21.83801.51691.51691.08762.14402.14402.16492.16492.16042.1604
C32.73971.51692.54162.15251.09272.79431.08853.48491.09012.7973
C42.73971.51692.54162.15252.79431.09273.48491.08852.79731.0901
H52.34411.08762.15252.15252.50572.50572.48182.48183.06063.0606
H63.71662.14401.09272.79432.50572.60241.76863.78811.76943.1505
H73.71662.14402.79431.09272.50572.60243.78811.76863.15051.7694
H82.90902.16491.08853.48492.48181.76863.78814.31211.76783.7927
H92.90902.16493.48491.08852.48183.78811.76864.31213.79271.7678
H102.96102.16041.09012.79733.06061.76943.15051.76783.79272.6111
H112.96102.16042.79731.09013.06063.15051.76943.79271.76782.6111

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.122 Cl1 C2 C4 109.122
Cl1 C3 H5 55.712 C2 C3 H6 109.410
C2 C3 H8 111.325 C2 C3 H10 110.864
C2 C4 H7 109.410 C2 C4 H9 111.325
C2 C4 H11 110.864 C3 C2 C4 113.804
C3 C2 H5 110.384 C4 C2 H5 110.384
H6 C3 H8 108.364 H6 C3 H10 108.319
H7 C4 H9 108.364 H7 C4 H11 108.319
H8 C3 H10 108.474 H9 C4 H11 108.474
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.203      
2 C -0.008      
3 C -0.266      
4 C -0.266      
5 H 0.127      
6 H 0.094      
7 H 0.094      
8 H 0.112      
9 H 0.112      
10 H 0.103      
11 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.752 -1.456 0.000 2.278
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.139 0.729 0.000
y 0.729 -34.092 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.824
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.319 0.729 0.000
y 0.729 -1.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.791
Polar
3z2-r21.582
x2-y20.953
xy0.729
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.423 -1.271 0.000
y -1.271 7.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.262


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 120.855
(<r2>)1/2 10.993