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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-448.865556
Energy at 298.15K-448.876583
Nuclear repulsion energy244.087215
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2966 2946 0.00      
2 A1 1237 1228 0.00      
3 A1 567 563 0.00      
4 A2 155 154 0.00      
5 E 3042 3021 0.00      
5 E 3042 3021 0.00      
6 E 1408 1398 0.00      
6 E 1408 1398 0.00      
7 E 806 800 0.00      
7 E 806 800 0.00      
8 E 173 172 0.00      
8 E 173 172 0.00      
9 T1 3042 3021 0.00      
9 T1 3042 3021 0.00      
9 T1 3042 3021 0.00      
10 T1 1404 1395 0.00      
10 T1 1404 1395 0.00      
10 T1 1404 1395 0.00      
11 T1 670 665 0.00      
11 T1 670 665 0.00      
11 T1 670 665 0.00      
12 T1 156 155 0.00      
12 T1 156 155 0.00      
12 T1 156 155 0.00      
13 T2 3045 3024 34.78      
13 T2 3045 3024 34.78      
13 T2 3045 3024 34.78      
14 T2 2964 2944 10.15      
14 T2 2964 2944 10.15      
14 T2 2964 2944 10.15      
15 T2 1421 1411 5.50      
15 T2 1421 1411 5.50      
15 T2 1421 1411 5.50      
16 T2 1230 1222 29.26      
16 T2 1230 1222 29.26      
16 T2 1230 1222 29.26      
17 T2 855 849 119.47      
17 T2 855 849 119.47      
17 T2 855 849 119.47      
18 T2 681 676 12.75      
18 T2 681 676 12.75      
18 T2 681 676 12.75      
19 T2 212 211 2.45      
19 T2 212 211 2.45      
19 T2 212 211 2.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31410.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9931) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31193.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.10164 0.10164 0.10164

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.095 1.095 1.095
C3 -1.095 -1.095 1.095
C4 -1.095 1.095 -1.095
C5 1.095 -1.095 -1.095
H6 1.742 0.486 1.742
H7 1.742 1.742 0.486
H8 0.486 1.742 1.742
H9 -1.742 -1.742 0.486
H10 -0.486 -1.742 1.742
H11 -1.742 -0.486 1.742
H12 -1.742 0.486 -1.742
H13 -1.742 1.742 -0.486
H14 -0.486 1.742 -1.742
H15 1.742 -1.742 -0.486
H16 0.486 -1.742 -1.742
H17 1.742 -0.486 -1.742

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.89571.89571.89571.89572.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.51152.5115
C21.89573.09573.09573.09571.09971.09971.09974.05773.31153.31154.05773.31153.31153.31154.05773.3115
C31.89573.09573.09573.09573.31154.05773.31151.09971.09971.09973.31153.31154.05773.31153.31154.0577
C41.89573.09573.09573.09574.05773.31153.31153.31154.05773.31151.09971.09971.09974.05773.31153.3115
C51.89573.09573.09573.09573.31153.31154.05773.31153.31154.05773.31154.05773.31151.09971.09971.0997
H62.51151.09973.31154.05773.31151.77641.77644.32283.15163.61774.92804.32284.32283.15164.32283.6177
H72.51151.09974.05773.31153.31151.77641.77644.92804.32284.32284.32283.61773.15163.61774.32283.1516
H82.51151.09973.31153.31154.05771.77641.77644.32283.61773.15164.32283.15163.61774.32284.92804.3228
H92.51154.05771.09973.31153.31154.32284.92804.32281.77641.77643.15163.61774.32283.61773.15164.3228
H102.51153.31151.09974.05773.31153.15164.32283.61771.77641.77644.32284.32284.92803.15163.61774.3228
H112.51153.31151.09973.31154.05773.61774.32283.15161.77641.77643.61773.15164.32284.32284.32284.9280
H122.51154.05773.31151.09973.31154.92804.32284.32283.15164.32283.61771.77641.77644.32283.15163.6177
H132.51153.31153.31151.09974.05774.32283.61773.15163.61774.32283.15161.77641.77644.92804.32284.3228
H142.51153.31154.05771.09973.31154.32283.15163.61774.32284.92804.32281.77641.77644.32283.61773.1516
H152.51153.31153.31154.05771.09973.15163.61774.32283.61773.15164.32284.32284.92804.32281.77641.7764
H162.51154.05773.31153.31151.09974.32284.32284.92803.15163.61774.32283.15164.32283.61771.77641.7764
H172.51153.31154.05773.31151.09973.61773.15164.32284.32284.32284.92803.61774.32283.15161.77641.7764

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.151 Si1 C2 H7 111.151
Si1 C2 H8 111.151 Si1 C3 H9 111.151
Si1 C3 H10 111.151 Si1 C3 H11 111.151
Si1 C4 H12 111.151 Si1 C4 H13 111.151
Si1 C4 H14 111.151 Si1 C5 H15 111.151
Si1 C5 H16 111.151 Si1 C5 H17 111.151
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.740 H6 C2 H8 107.740
H7 C2 H8 107.740 H9 C3 H10 107.740
H9 C3 H11 107.740 H10 C3 H11 107.740
H12 C4 H13 107.740 H12 C4 H14 107.740
H13 C4 H14 107.740 H15 C5 H16 107.740
H15 C5 H17 107.740 H16 C5 H17 107.740
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.362      
2 C -0.369      
3 C -0.369      
4 C -0.369      
5 C -0.369      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.093      
8 H 0.093      
9 H 0.093      
10 H 0.093      
11 H 0.093      
12 H 0.093      
13 H 0.093      
14 H 0.093      
15 H 0.093      
16 H 0.093      
17 H 0.093      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.523 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.523
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.507 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.507


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.502
(<r2>)1/2 13.730