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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.642202
Energy at 298.15K-638.647068
HF Energy-638.642202
Nuclear repulsion energy157.262835
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3096 2977 15.80      
2 A' 3056 2939 17.88      
3 A' 1511 1453 2.61      
4 A' 1487 1430 4.47      
5 A' 1409 1355 3.35      
6 A' 1272 1224 6.28      
7 A' 1081 1039 32.53      
8 A' 1065 1024 94.56      
9 A' 780 750 41.00      
10 A' 384 369 2.44      
11 A' 237 228 10.71      
12 A" 3160 3039 7.69      
13 A" 3108 2989 14.48      
14 A" 1297 1247 0.01      
15 A" 1213 1167 1.30      
16 A" 1055 1015 1.76      
17 A" 791 761 1.00      
18 A" 125 120 9.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13063.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12561.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.00861 0.07989 0.07616

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.617 0.000
C2 0.987 -0.528 0.000
Cl3 -1.664 -0.041 0.000
F4 2.267 -0.000 0.000
H5 0.112 1.233 0.889
H6 0.112 1.233 -0.889
H7 0.866 -1.148 0.890
H8 0.866 -1.148 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51111.78902.34961.08761.08762.15792.1579
C21.51112.69491.38462.15812.15811.09181.0918
Cl31.78902.69493.93112.35942.35942.90162.9016
F42.34961.38463.93112.63782.63782.01792.0179
H51.08762.15812.35942.63781.77762.49793.0668
H61.08762.15812.35942.63781.77763.06682.4979
H72.15791.09182.90162.01792.49793.06681.7810
H82.15791.09182.90162.01793.06682.49791.7810

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 108.387 C1 C2 H7 110.976
C1 C2 H8 110.976 C2 C1 Cl3 109.205
C2 C1 H5 111.243 C2 C1 H6 111.243
Cl3 C1 H5 107.701 Cl3 C1 H6 107.701
F4 C2 H7 108.567 F4 C2 H8 108.567
H5 C1 H6 109.617 H7 C2 H8 109.298
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.118      
2 C 0.133      
3 Cl -0.165      
4 F -0.233      
5 H 0.122      
6 H 0.122      
7 H 0.069      
8 H 0.069      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.117 0.089 0.000 0.147
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.260 -0.564 0.000
y -0.564 -28.813 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.389
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.159 -0.564 0.000
y -0.564 4.511 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.648
Polar
3z2-r27.296
x2-y2-8.447
xy-0.564
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.846 0.299 0.000
y 0.299 5.003 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.503


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.386
(<r2>)1/2 11.549

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.641557
Energy at 298.15K-638.646532
HF Energy-638.641557
Nuclear repulsion energy160.971948
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3148 3027 4.97      
2 A 3094 2976 26.29      
3 A 3083 2965 6.32      
4 A 3029 2913 27.82      
5 A 1490 1433 4.02      
6 A 1457 1401 9.55      
7 A 1418 1364 9.89      
8 A 1325 1274 24.88      
9 A 1272 1223 0.57      
10 A 1217 1170 5.47      
11 A 1115 1072 68.55      
12 A 1059 1018 22.66      
13 A 974 936 6.83      
14 A 855 822 8.73      
15 A 684 658 28.60      
16 A 464 446 12.03      
17 A 283 272 1.03      
18 A 127 123 1.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13046.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12545.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.46083 0.10789 0.09484

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.086 0.833 -0.296
C2 1.197 0.409 0.363
Cl3 -1.439 -0.284 0.064
F4 1.684 -0.750 -0.203
H5 -0.379 1.819 0.064
H6 0.025 0.862 -1.378
H7 1.945 1.197 0.220
H8 1.055 0.238 1.432

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50351.79122.37651.08921.08812.12702.1545
C21.50352.74221.37832.13512.14681.09571.0923
Cl31.79122.74223.16892.35492.35343.69742.8919
F42.37651.37833.16893.30492.59462.00922.0108
H51.08922.13512.35493.30491.77712.41042.5345
H61.08812.14682.35342.59461.77712.52003.0572
H72.12701.09573.69742.00922.41042.52001.7838
H82.15451.09232.89192.01082.53453.05721.7838

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 111.034 C1 C2 H7 108.824
C1 C2 H8 111.215 C2 C1 Cl3 112.379
C2 C1 H5 109.844 C2 C1 H6 110.845
Cl3 C1 H5 107.149 Cl3 C1 H6 107.095
F4 C2 H7 108.066 F4 C2 H8 108.405
H5 C1 H6 109.403 H7 C2 H8 109.231
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.110      
2 C 0.143      
3 Cl -0.161      
4 F -0.227      
5 H 0.111      
6 H 0.122      
7 H 0.057      
8 H 0.066      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.834 2.559 0.281 2.706
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.158 2.269 0.983
y 2.269 -29.328 -0.483
z 0.983 -0.483 -29.299
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.844 2.269 0.983
y 2.269 1.901 -0.483
z 0.983 -0.483 1.944
Polar
3z2-r23.888
x2-y2-3.830
xy2.269
xz0.983
yz-0.483


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.414 0.803 -0.031
y 0.803 5.329 -0.155
z -0.031 -0.155 4.704


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.421
(<r2>)1/2 10.790