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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.763876
Energy at 298.15K-638.768730
HF Energy-638.763876
Nuclear repulsion energy156.515838
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3093 2989 15.99      
2 A' 3054 2952 17.84      
3 A' 1519 1468 2.17      
4 A' 1495 1446 3.85      
5 A' 1414 1367 3.08      
6 A' 1277 1234 8.74      
7 A' 1069 1033 13.12      
8 A' 1041 1006 112.25      
9 A' 756 731 44.26      
10 A' 379 366 2.43      
11 A' 240 232 11.08      
12 A" 3154 3049 8.77      
13 A" 3103 2999 14.93      
14 A" 1300 1256 0.01      
15 A" 1214 1174 1.37      
16 A" 1056 1020 1.79      
17 A" 797 771 0.79      
18 A" 124 120 9.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13042.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12606.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.00498 0.07899 0.07532

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.617 0.000
C2 0.997 -0.522 0.000
Cl3 -1.674 -0.057 0.000
F4 2.278 0.024 0.000
H5 0.104 1.233 0.889
H6 0.104 1.233 -0.889
H7 0.887 -1.141 0.890
H8 0.887 -1.141 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51381.80502.35401.08591.08592.16142.1614
C21.51382.71151.39282.16012.16011.09011.0901
Cl31.80502.71153.95342.36962.36962.92062.9206
F42.35401.39283.95342.64152.64152.02142.0214
H51.08592.16012.36962.64151.77702.49993.0682
H61.08592.16012.36962.64151.77703.06822.4999
H72.16141.09012.92062.02142.49993.06821.7807
H82.16141.09012.92062.02143.06822.49991.7807

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 108.099 C1 C2 H7 111.169
C1 C2 H8 111.169 C2 C1 Cl3 109.262
C2 C1 H5 111.324 C2 C1 H6 111.324
Cl3 C1 H5 107.482 Cl3 C1 H6 107.482
F4 C2 H7 108.392 F4 C2 H8 108.392
H5 C1 H6 109.813 H7 C2 H8 109.526
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.128      
2 C 0.133      
3 Cl -0.168      
4 F -0.246      
5 H 0.130      
6 H 0.130      
7 H 0.074      
8 H 0.074      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.101 0.075 0.000 0.126
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.705 -0.680 0.000
y -0.680 -29.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.658
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.331 -0.680 0.000
y -0.680 4.593 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.738
Polar
3z2-r27.477
x2-y2-8.616
xy-0.680
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.931 0.326 0.000
y 0.326 5.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.524


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 134.799
(<r2>)1/2 11.610

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.763116
Energy at 298.15K-638.768079
HF Energy-638.763116
Nuclear repulsion energy160.260065
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3140 3035 5.87      
2 A 3088 2985 27.00      
3 A 3078 2975 6.80      
4 A 3023 2922 28.25      
5 A 1498 1448 3.50      
6 A 1467 1418 8.39      
7 A 1423 1376 10.23      
8 A 1329 1285 27.10      
9 A 1272 1229 0.49      
10 A 1215 1175 4.13      
11 A 1099 1062 56.47      
12 A 1054 1019 33.66      
13 A 970 937 6.21      
14 A 853 825 10.79      
15 A 663 641 30.30      
16 A 464 448 12.96      
17 A 284 274 1.05      
18 A 127 123 2.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13022.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12587.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.45705 0.10681 0.09390

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.080 0.838 -0.298
C2 1.203 0.411 0.366
Cl3 -1.448 -0.284 0.064
F4 1.690 -0.754 -0.203
H5 -0.374 1.822 0.060
H6 0.032 0.862 -1.379
H7 1.953 1.194 0.224
H8 1.059 0.236 1.433

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50621.80642.38301.08781.08662.12922.1577
C21.50622.75711.38562.13812.14911.09431.0907
Cl31.80642.75713.18512.36432.36323.71242.9032
F42.38301.38563.18513.31212.59692.01232.0143
H51.08782.13812.36433.31211.77692.41602.5404
H61.08662.14912.36322.59691.77692.52453.0580
H72.12921.09433.71242.01232.41602.52451.7833
H82.15771.09072.90322.01432.54043.05801.7833

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.919 C1 C2 H7 108.894
C1 C2 H8 111.371 C2 C1 Cl3 112.360
C2 C1 H5 109.975 C2 C1 H6 110.934
Cl3 C1 H5 106.920 Cl3 C1 H6 106.903
F4 C2 H7 107.902 F4 C2 H8 108.282
H5 C1 H6 109.612 H7 C2 H8 109.400
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.118      
2 C 0.141      
3 Cl -0.164      
4 F -0.240      
5 H 0.117      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.065      
8 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.839 2.596 0.293 2.744
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.500 2.334 1.011
y 2.334 -29.616 -0.485
z 1.011 -0.485 -29.569
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.907 2.334 1.011
y 2.334 1.919 -0.485
z 1.011 -0.485 1.989
Polar
3z2-r23.977
x2-y2-3.884
xy2.334
xz1.011
yz-0.485


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.484 0.826 -0.036
y 0.826 5.365 -0.158
z -0.036 -0.158 4.729


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.522
(<r2>)1/2 10.841