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All results from a given calculation for H3PO4 (Phosphoric Acid)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-644.261780
Energy at 298.15K-644.267832
HF Energy-644.261780
Nuclear repulsion energy281.308488
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3884 3717 24.17      
2 A 1348 1291 282.96      
3 A 1041 996 99.13      
4 A 859 822 15.23      
5 A 455 435 18.00      
6 A 316 302 85.96      
7 E 3881 3715 184.48      
7 E 3881 3715 184.49      
8 E 1055 1010 68.09      
8 E 1055 1010 68.16      
9 E 942 902 315.56      
9 E 942 902 315.38      
10 E 458 438 69.05      
10 E 458 438 69.06      
11 E 379 363 42.08      
11 E 379 363 42.08      
12 E 176 168 65.16      
12 E 176 168 65.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10841.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9571) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10375.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.15167 0.14993 0.14993

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.114
O2 0.000 0.000 1.579
O3 0.000 1.425 -0.588
O4 1.234 -0.713 -0.588
O5 -1.234 -0.713 -0.588
H6 0.502 2.067 -0.080
H7 1.539 -1.468 -0.080
H8 -2.041 -0.599 -0.080

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7 H8
P11.46481.58861.58861.58862.13572.13572.1357
O21.46482.59322.59322.59322.69712.69712.6971
O31.58862.59322.46862.46860.96013.31632.9188
O41.58862.59322.46862.46862.91880.96013.3163
O51.58862.59322.46862.46863.31632.91880.9601
H62.13572.69710.96012.91883.31633.68393.6839
H72.13572.69713.31630.96012.91883.68393.6839
H82.13572.69712.91883.31630.96013.68393.6839

picture of Phosphoric Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O3 H6 111.457 P1 O4 H7 111.457
P1 O5 H8 111.457 O2 P1 O3 116.213
O2 P1 O4 116.213 O2 P1 O5 116.213
O3 P1 O4 101.966 O3 P1 O5 101.966
O4 P1 O5 101.966
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.756      
2 O -0.501      
3 O -0.317      
4 O -0.317      
5 O -0.317      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.416 0.416
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.216 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.530
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.657 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.314
Polar
3z2-r2-30.628
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.852 0.000 -0.000
y 0.000 4.853 0.001
z -0.000 0.001 4.766


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.577
(<r2>)1/2 10.563