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All results from a given calculation for H2SO3 (Sulfurous acid)

using model chemistry: BLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-625.128754
Energy at 298.15K-625.132248
HF Energy-625.128754
Nuclear repulsion energy188.299238
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3557 3546 60.91      
2 A' 1180 1176 125.44      
3 A' 1058 1055 20.28      
4 A' 673 671 121.90      
5 A' 435 434 11.62      
6 A' 382 381 118.52      
7 A' 301 301 11.00      
8 A" 3555 3544 29.21      
9 A" 1047 1044 46.38      
10 A" 663 661 315.04      
11 A" 404 402 32.35      
12 A" 133 133 18.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6693.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.997) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6673.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.27204 0.24207 0.15300

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.300 0.347 0.000
O2 -1.040 0.990 0.000
O3 0.300 -0.728 1.303
O4 0.300 -0.728 -1.303
H5 -0.641 -0.910 1.519
H6 -0.641 -0.910 -1.519

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
S11.48591.68901.68902.18452.1845
O21.48592.53842.53842.46492.4649
O31.68902.53842.60510.98222.9799
O41.68902.53842.60512.97990.9822
H52.18452.46490.98222.97993.0382
H62.18452.46492.97990.98223.0382

picture of Sulfurous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 O3 H5 106.721 S1 O4 H6 106.721
O2 S1 O3 105.991 O2 S1 O4 105.991
O3 S1 O4 100.925
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.743      
2 O -0.452      
3 O -0.340      
4 O -0.340      
5 H 0.195      
6 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.816 -1.121 0.000 1.387
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.123 5.176 0.000
y 5.176 -30.649 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.727
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.434 5.176 0.000
y 5.176 -1.224 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.659
Polar
3z2-r23.318
x2-y20.527
xy5.176
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.495 -0.349 0.000
y -0.349 4.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.339


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.649
(<r2>)1/2 9.091