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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Cyclobutene)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.877016
Energy at 298.15K-155.883271
HF Energy-155.660495
Nuclear repulsion energy113.401815
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3223 3092 21.71      
2 A1 3066 2942 46.17      
3 A1 1623 1557 1.07      
4 A1 1499 1438 0.26      
5 A1 1223 1173 1.93      
6 A1 1141 1094 0.08      
7 A1 1007 966 0.00      
8 A1 896 859 1.03      
9 A2 3101 2976 0.00      
10 A2 1181 1133 0.00      
11 A2 1044 1002 0.00      
12 A2 942 904 0.00      
13 A2 318 305 0.00      
14 B1 3115 2989 48.19      
15 B1 1107 1063 6.09      
16 B1 874 839 16.65      
17 B1 652 626 43.86      
18 B2 3192 3063 15.36      
19 B2 3061 2937 43.34      
20 B2 1479 1419 0.56      
21 B2 1331 1277 12.28      
22 B2 1247 1196 3.38      
23 B2 906 869 13.55      
24 B2 866 830 0.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19046.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18273.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.43380 0.41079 0.22914

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.669 0.812
C2 0.000 -0.669 0.812
C3 0.000 0.783 -0.698
C4 0.000 -0.783 -0.698
H5 0.000 1.412 1.596
H6 0.000 -1.412 1.596
H7 0.886 1.239 -1.140
H8 -0.886 -1.239 -1.140
H9 -0.886 1.239 -1.140
H10 0.886 -1.239 -1.140

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.33871.51412.09491.08042.22462.21782.87002.21782.8700
C21.33872.09491.51412.22461.08042.87002.21782.87002.2178
C31.51412.09491.56572.37903.17521.09002.25151.09002.2515
C42.09491.51411.56573.17522.37902.25151.09002.25151.0900
H51.08042.22462.37903.17522.82462.88113.91182.88113.9118
H62.22461.08043.17522.37902.82463.91182.88113.91182.8811
H72.21782.87001.09002.25152.88113.91183.04671.77142.4789
H82.87002.21782.25151.09003.91182.88113.04672.47891.7714
H92.21782.87001.09002.25152.88113.91181.77142.47893.0467
H102.87002.21782.25151.09003.91182.88112.47891.77143.0467

picture of Cyclobutene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 94.299 C1 C2 H6 133.444
C1 C3 C4 85.701 C1 C3 H7 115.827
C1 C3 H9 115.827 C2 C1 C3 94.299
C2 C1 H5 133.444 C2 C4 C3 85.701
C2 C4 H8 115.827 C2 C4 H10 115.827
C3 C1 H5 132.257 C3 C4 H8 114.762
C3 C4 H10 114.762 C4 C2 H6 132.257
C4 C3 H7 114.762 C4 C3 H9 114.762
H7 C3 H9 108.689 H8 C4 H10 108.689
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.165      
2 C -0.165      
3 C -0.173      
4 C -0.173      
5 H 0.132      
6 H 0.132      
7 H 0.103      
8 H 0.103      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.103      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.128 0.128
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.209 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.408 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.944
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.533 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.168 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.364
Polar
3z2-r20.728
x2-y2-1.801
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.952 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.579 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.847


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 65.808
(<r2>)1/2 8.112