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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Cyclobutene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.923367
Energy at 298.15K-155.929539
HF Energy-155.923367
Nuclear repulsion energy112.991030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3139 3095 31.95      
2 A1 2986 2944 58.89      
3 A1 1593 1570 1.41      
4 A1 1453 1433 0.17      
5 A1 1182 1166 1.93      
6 A1 1111 1096 0.02      
7 A1 980 967 0.02      
8 A1 865 853 0.85      
9 A2 3017 2975 0.00      
10 A2 1144 1128 0.00      
11 A2 1016 1002 0.00      
12 A2 905 893 0.00      
13 A2 315 310 0.00      
14 B1 3032 2989 60.64      
15 B1 1075 1060 5.22      
16 B1 850 838 14.71      
17 B1 628 619 43.34      
18 B2 3107 3064 24.41      
19 B2 2981 2939 53.80      
20 B2 1436 1416 0.39      
21 B2 1288 1270 11.99      
22 B2 1209 1192 3.01      
23 B2 877 865 12.91      
24 B2 859 847 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18523.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18263.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.43032 0.40840 0.22761

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.671 0.814
C2 0.000 -0.671 0.814
C3 0.000 0.787 -0.700
C4 0.000 -0.787 -0.700
H5 0.000 1.420 1.602
H6 0.000 -1.420 1.602
H7 0.890 1.246 -1.145
H8 -0.890 -1.246 -1.145
H9 -0.890 1.246 -1.145
H10 0.890 -1.246 -1.145

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.34241.51832.10161.08682.23452.22732.88202.22732.8820
C21.34242.10161.51832.23451.08682.88202.22732.88202.2273
C31.51832.10161.57312.38713.18841.09612.26301.09612.2630
C42.10161.51831.57313.18842.38712.26301.09612.26301.0961
H51.08682.23452.38713.18842.83982.89283.92992.89283.9299
H62.23451.08683.18842.38712.83983.92992.89283.92992.8928
H72.22732.88201.09612.26302.89283.92993.06221.78022.4916
H82.88202.22732.26301.09613.92992.89283.06222.49161.7802
H92.22732.88201.09612.26302.89283.92991.78022.49163.0622
H102.88202.22732.26301.09613.92992.89282.49161.78023.0622

picture of Cyclobutene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 94.307 C1 C2 H6 133.549
C1 C3 C4 85.693 C1 C3 H7 115.905
C1 C3 H9 115.905 C2 C1 C3 94.307
C2 C1 H5 133.549 C2 C4 C3 85.693
C2 C4 H8 115.905 C2 C4 H10 115.905
C3 C1 H5 132.144 C3 C4 H8 114.782
C3 C4 H10 114.782 C4 C2 H6 132.144
C4 C3 H7 114.782 C4 C3 H9 114.782
H7 C3 H9 108.543 H8 C4 H10 108.543
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.129      
2 C -0.129      
3 C -0.092      
4 C -0.092      
5 H 0.085      
6 H 0.085      
7 H 0.068      
8 H 0.068      
9 H 0.068      
10 H 0.068      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.158 0.158
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.990 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.802
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.438 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.094 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.344
Polar
3z2-r20.689
x2-y2-1.688
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.095 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.829 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.167


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.080
(<r2>)1/2 8.129