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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Pentane, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-236.922264
Energy at 298.15K-236.937337
HF Energy-236.573917
Nuclear repulsion energy256.841734
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3125 2998 78.92      
2 A' 3113 2986 70.75      
3 A' 3112 2986 22.26      
4 A' 3068 2943 48.11      
5 A' 3049 2925 12.62      
6 A' 3043 2920 26.05      
7 A' 3030 2907 63.18      
8 A' 3000 2878 9.21      
9 A' 1530 1468 4.67      
10 A' 1521 1459 11.16      
11 A' 1510 1449 12.16      
12 A' 1502 1441 0.64      
13 A' 1424 1366 3.17      
14 A' 1420 1363 5.63      
15 A' 1388 1331 0.70      
16 A' 1377 1321 0.92      
17 A' 1315 1262 1.34      
18 A' 1210 1161 0.08      
19 A' 1186 1138 0.57      
20 A' 1073 1030 0.05      
21 A' 980 941 1.72      
22 A' 966 927 1.90      
23 A' 827 794 0.97      
24 A' 774 743 2.90      
25 A' 439 421 0.14      
26 A' 389 373 0.08      
27 A' 226 217 0.02      
28 A' 202 194 0.00      
29 A' 82 79 0.00      
30 A" 3132 3004 18.18      
31 A" 3120 2993 21.27      
32 A" 3112 2986 18.86      
33 A" 3059 2935 0.67      
34 A" 3048 2924 41.19      
35 A" 3023 2901 0.48      
36 A" 1521 1459 4.65      
37 A" 1514 1453 0.05      
38 A" 1512 1451 1.47      
39 A" 1492 1432 0.06      
40 A" 1420 1363 3.36      
41 A" 1392 1335 0.17      
42 A" 1323 1269 0.57      
43 A" 1288 1236 1.92      
44 A" 1184 1136 4.44      
45 A" 1066 1022 1.68      
46 A" 1041 998 0.20      
47 A" 999 958 5.96      
48 A" 892 856 0.00      
49 A" 776 744 0.19      
50 A" 455 436 0.14      
51 A" 318 305 0.02      
52 A" 270 259 0.01      
53 A" 211 203 0.04      
54 A" 79 76 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41562.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39874.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21999 0.06191 0.05333

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.108 -0.180 0.000
C2 1.256 -0.870 0.000
H3 -0.882 -0.955 0.000
C4 -0.308 0.677 1.256
C5 -0.308 0.677 -1.256
C6 -0.308 -0.103 2.569
C7 -0.308 -0.103 -2.569
H8 2.058 -0.129 0.000
H9 1.385 -1.502 0.877
H10 1.385 -1.502 -0.877
H11 0.472 1.443 1.287
H12 0.472 1.443 -1.287
H13 -1.257 1.210 1.162
H14 -1.257 1.210 -1.162
H15 -0.538 0.553 3.408
H16 -0.538 0.553 -3.408
H17 -1.058 -0.895 2.552
H18 0.658 -0.564 2.771
H19 -1.058 -0.895 -2.552
H20 0.658 -0.564 -2.771

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.52881.09571.53321.53322.57792.57792.16682.17882.17882.15072.15072.14522.14523.51203.51202.81552.90012.81552.9001
C21.52882.14012.53322.53323.10403.10401.09211.08871.08872.76072.76073.46303.46304.10584.10583.44522.85123.44522.8512
H31.09572.14012.13782.13782.76682.76683.05432.49192.49193.03983.03982.48542.48543.74233.74232.55883.19392.55883.1939
C41.53322.53322.13782.51121.52773.90332.79742.78563.48771.09372.76741.09232.65132.16784.67052.17122.18364.18704.3225
C51.53322.53322.13782.51123.90331.52772.79743.48772.78562.76741.09372.65131.09234.67052.16784.18704.32252.17122.1836
C62.57793.10402.76681.52773.90335.13803.49282.77264.08642.15484.22682.14564.06761.08956.01691.09071.08875.23595.4459
C72.57793.10402.76683.90331.52775.13803.49284.08642.77264.22682.15484.06762.14566.01691.08955.23595.44591.09071.0887
H82.16681.09213.05432.79742.79743.49283.49281.76291.76292.57742.57743.75953.75954.33814.33814.10013.13504.10013.1350
H92.17881.08872.49192.78563.48772.77264.08641.76291.75393.11073.76703.79704.30043.78535.12663.02402.23534.25403.8361
H102.17881.08872.49193.48772.78564.08642.77261.76291.75393.76703.11074.30043.79705.12663.78534.25403.83613.02402.2353
H112.15072.76073.03981.09372.76742.15484.22682.57743.11073.76702.57351.74913.00672.51204.88353.06712.50294.74794.5305
H122.15072.76073.03982.76741.09374.22682.15482.57743.76703.11072.57353.00671.74914.88352.51204.74794.53053.06712.5029
H132.14523.46302.48541.09232.65132.14564.06763.75953.79704.30041.74913.00672.32412.44744.67222.52993.06584.27354.7200
H142.14523.46302.48542.65131.09234.06762.14563.75954.30043.79703.00671.74912.32414.67222.44744.27354.72002.52993.0658
H153.51204.10583.74232.16784.67051.08956.01694.33813.78535.12662.51204.88352.44744.67226.81511.76031.75606.15506.3914
H163.51204.10583.74234.67052.16786.01691.08954.33815.12663.78534.88352.51204.67222.44746.81516.15506.39141.76031.7560
H172.81553.44522.55882.17124.18701.09075.23594.10013.02404.25403.06714.74792.52994.27351.76036.15501.76095.10415.6022
H182.90012.85123.19392.18364.32251.08875.44593.13502.23533.83612.50294.53053.06584.72001.75606.39141.76095.60225.5415
H192.81553.44522.55884.18702.17125.23591.09074.10014.25403.02404.74793.06714.27352.52996.15501.76035.10415.60221.7609
H202.90012.85123.19394.32252.18365.44591.08873.13503.83612.23534.53052.50294.72003.06586.39141.75605.60225.54151.7609

picture of Pentane, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H8 110.420 C1 C2 H9 111.588
C1 C2 H10 111.588 C1 C4 C6 114.749
C1 C4 H11 108.763 C1 C4 H13 108.413
C1 C5 C7 114.749 C1 C5 H12 108.763
C1 C5 H14 108.413 C2 C1 H3 108.122
C2 C1 C4 111.643 C2 C1 C5 111.643
H3 C1 C4 107.649 H3 C1 C5 107.649
C4 C1 C5 109.952 C4 C6 H15 110.736
C4 C6 H17 110.933 C4 C6 H18 112.055
C5 C7 H16 110.736 C5 C7 H19 110.933
C5 C7 H20 112.055 C6 C4 H11 109.459
C6 C4 H13 108.828 C7 C5 H12 109.459
C7 C5 H14 108.828 H8 C2 H9 107.876
H8 C2 H10 107.876 H9 C2 H10 107.320
H11 C4 H13 106.292 H12 C5 H14 106.292
H15 C6 H17 107.687 H15 C6 H18 107.446
H16 C7 H19 107.687 H16 C7 H20 107.446
H17 C6 H18 107.797 H19 C7 H20 107.797
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.021      
2 C -0.325      
3 H 0.084      
4 C -0.163      
5 C -0.163      
6 C -0.320      
7 C -0.320      
8 H 0.088      
9 H 0.103      
10 H 0.103      
11 H 0.085      
12 H 0.085      
13 H 0.091      
14 H 0.091      
15 H 0.104      
16 H 0.104      
17 H 0.092      
18 H 0.095      
19 H 0.092      
20 H 0.095      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.117 -0.384 0.000
y -0.384 10.139 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.519


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 237.821
(<r2>)1/2 15.421