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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.958587
Energy at 298.15K-235.972296
Nuclear repulsion energy252.850120
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3090 2987 102.89      
2 A 3078 2975 36.71      
3 A 3075 2972 34.71      
4 A 3071 2969 13.62      
5 A 3067 2965 9.18      
6 A 3060 2957 54.19      
7 A 3048 2946 49.31      
8 A 3035 2934 13.46      
9 A 3019 2918 78.06      
10 A 3013 2912 9.95      
11 A 3009 2908 20.89      
12 A 2982 2882 9.06      
13 A 1522 1472 1.52      
14 A 1504 1454 9.87      
15 A 1499 1449 2.35      
16 A 1498 1448 1.47      
17 A 1498 1448 3.35      
18 A 1490 1440 0.01      
19 A 1416 1368 3.20      
20 A 1390 1344 1.66      
21 A 1352 1307 0.80      
22 A 1337 1293 0.17      
23 A 1333 1288 0.31      
24 A 1321 1277 0.99      
25 A 1307 1263 0.00      
26 A 1267 1225 0.31      
27 A 1247 1206 0.49      
28 A 1216 1176 0.36      
29 A 1207 1166 0.27      
30 A 1156 1118 1.18      
31 A 1099 1063 0.10      
32 A 1044 1009 0.36      
33 A 1017 983 0.54      
34 A 994 961 2.17      
35 A 983 951 0.31      
36 A 931 900 0.00      
37 A 914 883 0.40      
38 A 886 857 1.06      
39 A 850 822 0.74      
40 A 816 789 0.15      
41 A 758 732 0.54      
42 A 632 611 0.20      
43 A 531 513 0.46      
44 A 426 412 0.17      
45 A 304 293 0.03      
46 A 229 222 0.00      
47 A 176 170 0.00      
48 A 32 31 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36864.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35632.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.20847 0.09757 0.07350

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.706 -0.002 -1.457
C2 0.760 -0.001 -0.361
H3 0.188 -2.128 -0.354
H4 0.168 -1.342 1.217
C5 -0.055 -1.195 0.156
H6 0.187 2.127 -0.363
H7 0.172 1.348 1.212
C8 -0.055 1.196 0.153
H9 -1.921 1.158 -0.968
H10 -2.162 1.186 0.763
C11 -1.528 0.778 -0.024
H12 -2.167 -1.192 0.751
H13 -1.912 -1.154 -0.978
C14 -1.528 -0.778 -0.028
H15 2.748 0.880 -0.327
H16 2.748 -0.881 -0.324
H17 2.321 0.002 1.142
C18 2.226 -0.000 0.053

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.09672.45043.03892.14532.44933.03862.14572.91333.81642.76653.81372.89972.76252.49552.49543.05972.1426
C21.09672.20322.15461.53582.20312.15451.53592.98313.34822.44063.35032.97472.43902.17512.17512.16731.5237
H32.45042.20321.75711.09104.25513.81333.37143.95364.21423.39182.76502.39832.20763.95052.84763.36482.9745
H43.03892.15461.75711.09453.81162.69042.76113.92323.46802.98562.38563.03002.17823.73923.04092.53922.7190
C52.14531.53581.09101.09453.37072.76352.39093.20693.23712.46912.19422.17611.54153.52132.86152.83732.5774
H62.44932.20314.25513.81163.37071.75681.09102.39732.76902.20794.21853.94243.38982.84903.95123.36682.9757
H73.03862.15453.81332.69042.76351.75681.09443.02842.38222.17853.48413.92432.99203.03733.73772.53732.7169
C82.14571.53593.37142.76112.39091.09101.09442.17732.19381.54193.24393.20112.46982.86123.52132.83722.5773
H92.91332.98313.95363.92323.20692.39733.02842.17731.74811.09082.92272.31192.18844.72155.13614.87724.4254
H103.81643.34824.21423.46803.23712.76902.38222.19381.74811.08992.37882.92732.21125.03905.43774.65244.6007
C112.76652.44063.39182.98562.46912.20792.17851.54191.09081.08992.21162.18811.55654.28874.59734.09663.8352
H123.81373.35032.76502.38562.19424.21853.48413.24392.92272.37882.21161.74821.08995.44235.04124.66064.6053
H132.89972.97472.39833.03002.17613.94243.92433.20112.31192.92732.18811.74821.09085.12644.71384.87314.4179
C142.76252.43902.20762.17821.54153.38982.99202.46982.18842.21121.55651.08991.09084.59624.28754.09773.8346
H152.49552.17513.95053.73923.52132.84903.03732.86124.72155.03904.28875.44235.12644.59621.76181.76391.0918
H162.49542.17512.84763.04092.86153.95123.73773.52135.13615.43774.59735.04124.71384.28751.76181.76391.0917
H173.05972.16733.36482.53922.83733.36682.53732.83724.87724.65244.09664.66064.87314.09771.76391.76391.0929
C182.14261.52372.97452.71902.57742.97572.71692.57734.42544.60073.83524.60534.41793.83461.09181.09171.0929

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.004 H1 C2 C8 108.021
H1 C2 C18 108.603 C2 C5 H3 112.926
C2 C5 H4 108.842 C2 C5 C14 104.859
C2 C8 H6 112.905 C2 C8 H7 108.830
C2 C8 C11 104.922 C2 C18 H15 111.467
C2 C18 H16 111.467 C2 C18 H17 110.768
H3 C5 H4 107.024 H3 C5 C14 112.867
H4 C5 C14 110.299 C5 C2 C8 102.220
C5 C2 C18 114.792 C5 C14 C11 105.689
C5 C14 H12 111.849 C5 C14 H13 110.352
H6 C8 H7 107.007 H6 C8 C11 112.861
H7 C8 C11 110.292 C8 C2 C18 114.776
C8 C11 H9 110.416 C8 C11 H10 111.787
C8 C11 C14 105.710 H9 C11 H10 106.574
H9 C11 C14 110.272 H10 C11 C14 112.143
C11 C14 H12 112.178 C11 C14 H13 110.246
H12 C14 H13 106.584 H15 C18 H16 107.586
H15 C18 H17 107.684 H16 C18 H17 107.687
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.074     -0.031
2 C -0.005     0.349
3 H 0.085     0.004
4 H 0.070     0.026
5 C -0.160     -0.081
6 H 0.085     0.003
7 H 0.070     0.025
8 C -0.160     -0.081
9 H 0.087     0.014
10 H 0.089     0.019
11 C -0.187     -0.047
12 H 0.089     0.019
13 H 0.086     0.014
14 C -0.187     -0.049
15 H 0.093     0.122
16 H 0.093     0.122
17 H 0.085     0.120
18 C -0.307     -0.549


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.007 -0.001 -0.095 0.095
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.013 -0.001 -0.068 0.069


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.429 -0.000 -0.278
y -0.000 -40.872 -0.001
z -0.278 -0.001 -39.662
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.162 -0.000 -0.278
y -0.000 -0.327 -0.001
z -0.278 -0.001 1.489
Polar
3z2-r22.978
x2-y2-0.557
xy-0.000
xz-0.278
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.490 0.001 0.031
y 0.001 10.355 -0.000
z 0.031 -0.000 9.228


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.607
(<r2>)1/2 13.402