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return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
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All results from a given calculation for (Hexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.175804
Energy at 298.15K-237.190832
Nuclear repulsion energy243.970981
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3084 2981 0.00      
2 Ag 3021 2920 0.00      
3 Ag 3008 2908 0.00      
4 Ag 2992 2892 0.00      
5 Ag 1511 1460 0.00      
6 Ag 1494 1444 0.00      
7 Ag 1487 1438 0.00      
8 Ag 1417 1369 0.00      
9 Ag 1400 1353 0.00      
10 Ag 1345 1300 0.00      
11 Ag 1160 1121 0.00      
12 Ag 1070 1034 0.00      
13 Ag 1009 975 0.00      
14 Ag 907 877 0.00      
15 Ag 365 353 0.00      
16 Ag 295 285 0.00      
17 Au 3080 2977 137.06      
18 Au 3049 2947 68.31      
19 Au 3019 2918 0.18      
20 Au 1502 1451 13.29      
21 Au 1337 1292 0.81      
22 Au 1257 1215 0.01      
23 Au 1019 985 0.33      
24 Au 810 782 1.08      
25 Au 733 709 4.57      
26 Au 251 243 0.00      
27 Au 101 97 0.00      
28 Au 71 68 0.01      
29 Bg 3079 2976 0.00      
30 Bg 3036 2934 0.00      
31 Bg 3008 2907 0.00      
32 Bg 1502 1452 0.00      
33 Bg 1336 1291 0.00      
34 Bg 1310 1267 0.00      
35 Bg 1210 1170 0.00      
36 Bg 910 880 0.00      
37 Bg 748 723 0.00      
38 Bg 240 232 0.00      
39 Bg 146 141 0.00      
40 Bu 3084 2981 87.24      
41 Bu 3021 2920 97.45      
42 Bu 3013 2912 93.48      
43 Bu 2996 2896 7.64      
44 Bu 1518 1467 9.45      
45 Bu 1502 1452 2.07      
46 Bu 1488 1438 0.47      
47 Bu 1414 1367 4.34      
48 Bu 1390 1343 2.24      
49 Bu 1281 1238 2.26      
50 Bu 1078 1042 4.30      
51 Bu 1051 1016 0.09      
52 Bu 888 858 2.69      
53 Bu 464 449 0.07      
54 Bu 132 127 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41315.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39936.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.49028 0.03775 0.03646

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.388 2.907 0.000
C2 -1.388 -2.907 0.000
C3 0.000 0.764 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.764 0.000
C5 -1.400 -1.379 0.000
C6 1.400 1.379 0.000
H7 -2.399 -3.316 0.000
H8 2.399 3.316 0.000
H9 0.873 3.297 0.881
H10 0.873 3.297 -0.881
H11 -0.873 -3.297 -0.881
H12 -0.873 -3.297 0.881
H13 1.951 1.020 -0.874
H14 1.951 1.020 0.874
H15 -1.951 -1.020 -0.874
H16 -1.951 -1.020 0.874
H17 -0.551 1.126 0.875
H18 -0.551 1.126 -0.875
H19 0.551 -1.126 -0.875
H20 0.551 -1.126 0.875

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.44332.55313.92545.11371.52807.28521.09101.09201.09206.66176.66172.15532.15535.22835.22832.77462.77464.21114.2111
C26.44333.92542.55311.52805.11371.09107.28526.66176.66171.09201.09205.22835.22832.15532.15534.21114.21112.77462.7746
C32.55313.92541.52892.56061.52934.73363.50252.81962.81964.24644.24642.15332.15332.78472.78471.09531.09532.15482.1548
C43.92542.55311.52891.52932.56063.50254.73364.24644.24642.81962.81962.78472.78472.15332.15332.15482.15481.09531.0953
C55.11371.52802.56061.52933.93112.17926.04025.27355.27352.17492.17494.21334.21331.09411.09412.78622.78622.15352.1535
C61.52805.11371.52932.56063.93116.04022.17922.17492.17495.27355.27351.09411.09414.21334.21332.15352.15352.78622.7862
H77.28521.09104.73363.50252.17926.04028.18617.43057.43051.76251.76256.20406.20402.49762.49764.89004.89003.77723.7772
H81.09107.28523.50254.73366.04022.17928.18611.76251.76257.43057.43052.49762.49766.20406.20403.77723.77724.89004.8900
H91.09206.66172.81964.24645.27352.17497.43051.76251.76147.04466.82083.07052.51975.44855.15822.59623.13404.76934.4345
H101.09206.66172.81964.24645.27352.17497.43051.76251.76146.82087.04462.51973.07055.15825.44853.13402.59624.43454.7693
H116.66171.09204.24642.81962.17495.27351.76257.43057.04466.82081.76145.15825.44852.51973.07054.76934.43452.59623.1340
H126.66171.09204.24642.81962.17495.27351.76257.43056.82087.04461.76145.44855.15823.07052.51974.43454.76933.13402.5962
H132.15535.22832.15332.78474.21331.09416.20402.49763.07052.51975.15825.44851.74804.40334.73753.05492.50482.56203.1019
H142.15535.22832.15332.78474.21331.09416.20402.49762.51973.07055.44855.15821.74804.73754.40332.50483.05493.10192.5620
H155.22832.15532.78472.15331.09414.21332.49766.20405.44855.15822.51973.07054.40334.73751.74803.10192.56202.50483.0549
H165.22832.15532.78472.15331.09414.21332.49766.20405.15825.44853.07052.51974.73754.40331.74802.56203.10193.05492.5048
H172.77464.21111.09532.15482.78622.15354.89003.77722.59623.13404.76934.43453.05492.50483.10192.56201.74943.05752.5075
H182.77464.21111.09532.15482.78622.15354.89003.77723.13402.59624.43454.76932.50483.05492.56203.10191.74942.50753.0575
H194.21112.77462.15481.09532.15352.78623.77724.89004.76934.43452.59623.13402.56203.10192.50483.05493.05752.50751.7494
H204.21112.77462.15481.09532.15352.78623.77724.89004.43454.76933.13402.59623.10192.56203.05492.50482.50753.05751.7494

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.244 C1 C6 H13 109.449
C1 C6 H14 109.449 C2 C5 C4 113.244
C2 C5 H15 109.449 C2 C5 H16 109.449
C3 C4 C5 113.710 C3 C4 H19 109.275
C3 C4 H20 109.275 C3 C6 H13 109.205
C3 C6 H14 109.205 C4 C3 C6 113.710
C4 C3 H17 109.275 C4 C3 H18 109.275
C4 C5 H15 109.205 C4 C5 H16 109.205
C5 C2 H7 111.530 C5 C2 H11 111.128
C5 C2 H12 111.128 C5 C4 H19 109.151
C5 C4 H20 109.151 C6 C1 H8 111.530
C6 C1 H9 111.128 C6 C1 H10 111.128
C6 C3 H17 109.151 C6 C3 H18 109.151
H7 C2 H11 107.679 H7 C2 H12 107.679
H8 C1 H9 107.679 H8 C1 H10 107.679
H9 C1 H10 107.509 H11 C2 H12 107.509
H13 C6 H14 106.035 H15 C5 H16 106.035
H17 C3 H18 105.991 H19 C4 H20 105.991
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.305     -0.265
2 C -0.305     -0.283
3 C -0.141     -0.027
4 C -0.141     -0.070
5 C -0.151     0.278
6 C -0.151     0.234
7 H 0.097     0.058
8 H 0.097     0.057
9 H 0.089     0.054
10 H 0.089     0.054
11 H 0.089     0.058
12 H 0.089     0.058
13 H 0.083     -0.047
14 H 0.083     -0.047
15 H 0.083     -0.057
16 H 0.083     -0.057
17 H 0.078     -0.003
18 H 0.078     -0.003
19 H 0.078     0.003
20 H 0.078     0.003


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.005 0.002 0.000 0.006


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.454 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 -43.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.401
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.108 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 -1.796 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.688
Polar
3z2-r23.376
x2-y21.270
xy-0.069
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.020 1.363 0.000
y 1.363 12.914 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.736


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 319.406
(<r2>)1/2 17.872