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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-349.826678
Energy at 298.15K-349.839263
HF Energy-349.826678
Nuclear repulsion energy412.035012
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3215 3081 21.72      
2 A' 3192 3060 6.93      
3 A' 3176 3045 11.45      
4 A' 3125 2995 40.24      
5 A' 3053 2926 64.78      
6 A' 3046 2920 32.03      
7 A' 3041 2915 3.37      
8 A' 1681 1612 6.86      
9 A' 1545 1481 15.22      
10 A' 1521 1458 10.98      
11 A' 1506 1443 0.71      
12 A' 1495 1433 0.22      
13 A' 1420 1361 3.91      
14 A' 1392 1334 0.94      
15 A' 1317 1263 0.29      
16 A' 1241 1189 0.13      
17 A' 1208 1158 0.16      
18 A' 1124 1077 8.80      
19 A' 1070 1026 0.99      
20 A' 1063 1019 3.18      
21 A' 1023 981 0.19      
22 A' 993 952 0.03      
23 A' 927 889 0.04      
24 A' 909 871 2.76      
25 A' 833 798 0.47      
26 A' 765 734 30.05      
27 A' 716 686 47.93      
28 A' 599 574 5.53      
29 A' 509 488 10.12      
30 A' 312 299 0.01      
31 A' 278 267 0.71      
32 A' 103 99 0.41      
33 A" 3202 3069 43.03      
34 A" 3178 3046 7.00      
35 A" 3120 2990 66.03      
36 A" 3095 2966 11.18      
37 A" 3072 2945 0.69      
38 A" 1659 1590 1.20      
39 A" 1513 1450 7.94      
40 A" 1499 1437 8.98      
41 A" 1377 1320 0.12      
42 A" 1366 1309 0.40      
43 A" 1333 1277 0.25      
44 A" 1256 1204 0.31      
45 A" 1185 1136 0.02      
46 A" 1130 1083 5.67      
47 A" 1079 1034 1.42      
48 A" 967 926 0.01      
49 A" 878 841 0.79      
50 A" 855 820 0.05      
51 A" 743 712 1.82      
52 A" 635 609 0.05      
53 A" 414 397 0.00      
54 A" 345 330 0.09      
55 A" 243 233 0.00      
56 A" 89 85 0.01      
57 A" 38 37 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40832.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39138.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.14665 0.02862 0.02561

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.388 -0.741 1.198
C2 0.388 -2.131 1.201
C3 0.388 -2.832 0.000
C4 0.388 -2.131 -1.201
C5 0.388 -0.741 -1.198
C6 0.388 -0.026 0.000
C7 0.347 1.479 0.000
C8 -1.080 2.032 0.000
C9 -1.116 3.555 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.201 2.142
H11 0.393 -2.669 2.145
H12 0.391 -3.918 0.000
H13 0.393 -2.669 -2.145
H14 0.393 -0.201 -2.142
H15 0.881 1.861 0.878
H16 0.881 1.861 -0.878
H17 -1.614 1.646 -0.876
H18 -1.614 1.646 0.876
H19 -2.143 3.928 0.000
H20 -0.614 3.963 0.883
H21 -0.614 3.963 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39032.40992.77292.39621.39542.52303.35864.70611.08782.14813.39543.85943.38392.66743.36503.74203.13135.44434.81995.2404
C21.39031.39062.40232.77292.42413.80504.57506.00262.14741.08652.15303.38933.86074.03544.52814.75234.28676.67556.18436.5182
C32.40991.39061.39062.40992.80634.31115.08066.56103.39282.15141.08602.15143.39284.79974.79974.98204.98207.21816.92506.9250
C42.77292.40231.39061.39032.42413.80504.57506.00263.86073.38932.15301.08652.14744.52814.03544.28674.75236.67556.51826.1843
C52.39622.77292.40991.39031.39542.52303.35864.70613.38393.85943.39542.14811.08783.36502.66743.13133.74205.44435.24044.8199
C61.39542.42412.80632.42411.39541.50522.52793.88322.14963.40423.89233.40422.14962.13852.13852.75092.75094.69464.20644.2064
C72.52303.80504.31113.80502.52301.50521.53082.53922.72304.67015.39724.67012.72301.09621.09622.15402.15403.49282.80602.8060
C83.35864.57505.08064.57503.35862.52791.53081.52303.42755.37316.12925.37313.42752.15552.15551.09591.09592.17362.17392.1739
C94.70616.00266.56106.00264.70613.88322.53921.52304.57956.75347.62296.75344.57952.76142.76142.15862.15861.09341.09461.0946
H101.08782.14743.39283.86073.38392.14962.72303.42754.57952.46794.29014.94714.28492.46743.68964.06793.00705.29844.46565.2447
H112.14811.08652.15143.38933.85943.40424.67015.37316.75342.46792.48234.29044.94714.72905.46795.63634.92467.38596.82577.3598
H123.39542.15301.08602.15303.39543.89235.39726.12927.62294.29012.48232.48234.29015.86575.86575.97835.97838.24517.99387.9938
H133.85943.38932.15141.08652.14813.40424.67015.37316.75344.94714.29042.48232.46795.46794.72904.92465.63637.38597.35986.8257
H143.38393.86073.39282.14741.08782.14962.72303.42754.57954.28494.94714.29012.46793.68962.46743.00704.06795.29845.24474.4656
H152.66744.03544.79974.52813.36502.13851.09622.15552.76142.46744.72905.86575.46793.68961.75623.05702.50373.76682.57943.1232
H163.36504.52814.79974.03542.66742.13851.09622.15552.76143.68965.46795.86574.72902.46741.75622.50373.05703.76683.12322.5794
H173.74204.75234.98204.28673.13132.75092.15401.09592.15864.06795.63635.97834.92463.00703.05702.50371.75182.50143.07632.5240
H183.13134.28674.98204.75233.74202.75092.15401.09592.15863.00704.92465.97835.63634.06792.50373.05701.75182.50142.52403.0763
H195.44436.67557.21816.67555.44434.69463.49282.17361.09345.29847.38598.24517.38595.29843.76683.76682.50142.50141.76631.7663
H204.81996.18436.92506.51825.24044.20642.80602.17391.09464.46566.82577.99387.35985.24472.57943.12323.07632.52401.76631.7657
H215.24046.51826.92506.18434.81994.20642.80602.17391.09465.24477.35987.99386.82574.46563.12322.57942.52403.07631.76631.7657

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.133 C1 C2 H11 119.791
C1 C6 C5 118.324 C1 C6 C7 120.825
C2 C1 C6 120.963 C2 C1 H10 119.631
C2 C3 C4 119.483 C2 C3 H12 120.258
C3 C2 H11 120.076 C3 C4 C5 120.133
C3 C4 H13 120.076 C4 C3 H12 120.258
C4 C5 C6 120.963 C4 C5 H14 119.631
C5 C4 H13 119.791 C5 C6 C7 120.825
C6 C1 H10 119.405 C6 C5 H14 119.405
C6 C7 C8 112.737 C6 C7 H15 109.573
C6 C7 H16 109.573 C7 C8 C9 112.509
C7 C8 H17 109.056 C7 C8 H18 109.056
C8 C7 H15 109.153 C8 C7 H16 109.153
C8 C9 H19 111.301 C8 C9 H20 111.254
C8 C9 H21 111.254 C9 C8 H17 109.950
C9 C8 H18 109.950 H15 C7 H16 106.456
H17 C8 H18 106.112 H19 C9 H20 107.660
H19 C9 H21 107.660 H20 C9 H21 107.525
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.210      
2 C -0.202      
3 C -0.204      
4 C -0.202      
5 C -0.210      
6 C 0.066      
7 C -0.529      
8 C -0.423      
9 C -0.667      
10 H 0.195      
11 H 0.201      
12 H 0.201      
13 H 0.201      
14 H 0.195      
15 H 0.231      
16 H 0.231      
17 H 0.227      
18 H 0.227      
19 H 0.227      
20 H 0.222      
21 H 0.222      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.134 0.295 0.000 0.324
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.526 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 -52.132 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.113
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.903 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 3.188 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.716
Polar
3z2-r29.432
x2-y2-7.394
xy-0.123
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.957 -1.061 0.000
y -1.061 18.769 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.594


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 436.741
(<r2>)1/2 20.898