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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-349.856103
Energy at 298.15K-349.868694
HF Energy-349.856103
Nuclear repulsion energy412.039037
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3214 3084 22.96      
2 A' 3191 3062 6.79      
3 A' 3175 3047 12.14      
4 A' 3122 2996 41.47      
5 A' 3050 2927 68.59      
6 A' 3044 2921 30.25      
7 A' 3038 2916 4.15      
8 A' 1679 1611 6.87      
9 A' 1545 1482 15.19      
10 A' 1522 1460 10.83      
11 A' 1506 1445 0.68      
12 A' 1495 1434 0.23      
13 A' 1420 1363 3.82      
14 A' 1392 1335 0.98      
15 A' 1318 1265 0.30      
16 A' 1240 1190 0.15      
17 A' 1208 1159 0.17      
18 A' 1123 1078 8.89      
19 A' 1068 1025 1.25      
20 A' 1062 1019 2.92      
21 A' 1023 982 0.17      
22 A' 993 953 0.04      
23 A' 927 890 0.05      
24 A' 908 871 2.69      
25 A' 832 799 0.48      
26 A' 765 734 30.22      
27 A' 716 687 47.90      
28 A' 600 575 5.46      
29 A' 509 489 10.13      
30 A' 312 300 0.01      
31 A' 279 268 0.71      
32 A' 103 99 0.41      
33 A" 3200 3071 44.67      
34 A" 3176 3048 7.59      
35 A" 3117 2992 67.73      
36 A" 3092 2967 12.04      
37 A" 3069 2945 0.74      
38 A" 1657 1590 1.21      
39 A" 1513 1452 8.01      
40 A" 1499 1438 8.84      
41 A" 1375 1320 0.13      
42 A" 1366 1311 0.40      
43 A" 1333 1279 0.25      
44 A" 1256 1206 0.32      
45 A" 1186 1138 0.03      
46 A" 1130 1084 5.57      
47 A" 1079 1035 1.44      
48 A" 965 926 0.01      
49 A" 879 843 0.79      
50 A" 855 820 0.05      
51 A" 744 714 1.76      
52 A" 636 611 0.04      
53 A" 414 397 0.00      
54 A" 345 332 0.08      
55 A" 244 234 0.00      
56 A" 90 86 0.01      
57 A" 39 38 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40817.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39168.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.14661 0.02863 0.02561

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.388 -0.741 1.198
C2 0.388 -2.131 1.201
C3 0.388 -2.832 0.000
C4 0.388 -2.131 -1.201
C5 0.388 -0.741 -1.198
C6 0.389 -0.025 0.000
C7 0.347 1.479 0.000
C8 -1.081 2.032 0.000
C9 -1.117 3.554 0.000
H10 0.394 -0.201 2.142
H11 0.393 -2.669 2.145
H12 0.392 -3.917 0.000
H13 0.393 -2.669 -2.145
H14 0.394 -0.201 -2.142
H15 0.880 1.861 0.878
H16 0.880 1.861 -0.878
H17 -1.614 1.645 -0.876
H18 -1.614 1.645 0.876
H19 -2.144 3.928 0.000
H20 -0.615 3.963 0.883
H21 -0.615 3.963 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39032.40992.77312.39641.39542.52293.35854.70611.08762.14793.39523.85933.38382.66763.36513.74183.13115.44444.81985.2403
C21.39031.39062.40242.77312.42413.80504.57476.00252.14741.08632.15283.38923.86074.03564.52824.75184.28626.67556.18416.5180
C32.40991.39061.39062.40992.80624.31105.08036.56093.39282.15131.08582.15133.39284.79984.79984.98144.98147.21806.92476.9247
C42.77312.40241.39061.39032.42413.80504.57476.00253.86073.38922.15281.08632.14744.52824.03564.28624.75186.67556.51806.1841
C52.39642.77312.40991.39031.39542.52293.35854.70613.38383.85933.39522.14791.08763.36512.66763.13113.74185.44445.24034.8198
C61.39542.42412.80622.42411.39541.50522.52793.88342.14953.40413.89203.40412.14952.13852.13852.75082.75084.69484.20644.2064
C72.52293.80504.31103.80502.52291.50521.53092.53942.72294.66995.39694.66992.72291.09621.09622.15402.15403.49302.80602.8060
C83.35854.57475.08034.57473.35852.52791.53091.52313.42745.37276.12865.37273.42742.15552.15551.09581.09582.17382.17392.1739
C94.70616.00256.56096.00254.70613.88342.53941.52314.57956.75327.62256.75324.57952.76142.76142.15872.15871.09321.09441.0944
H101.08762.14743.39283.86073.38382.14952.72293.42744.57952.46784.28994.94694.28462.46743.68954.06763.00685.29854.46555.2445
H112.14791.08632.15133.38923.85933.40414.66995.37276.75322.46782.48214.29014.94694.72915.46795.63564.92407.38576.82557.3594
H123.39522.15281.08582.15283.39523.89205.39696.12867.62254.28992.48212.48214.28995.86565.86565.97745.97748.24477.99337.9933
H133.85933.38922.15131.08632.14793.40414.66995.37276.75324.94694.29012.48212.46785.46794.72914.92405.63567.38577.35946.8255
H143.38383.86073.39282.14741.08762.14952.72293.42744.57954.28464.94694.28992.46783.68952.46743.00684.06765.29855.24454.4655
H152.66764.03564.79984.52823.36512.13851.09622.15552.76142.46744.72915.86565.46793.68951.75613.05692.50373.76672.57933.1230
H163.36514.52824.79984.03562.66762.13851.09622.15552.76143.68955.46795.86564.72912.46741.75612.50373.05693.76673.12302.5793
H173.74184.75184.98144.28623.13112.75082.15401.09582.15874.06765.63565.97744.92403.00683.05692.50371.75152.50183.07622.5241
H183.13114.28624.98144.75183.74182.75082.15401.09582.15873.00684.92405.97745.63564.06762.50373.05691.75152.50182.52413.0762
H195.44446.67557.21806.67555.44444.69483.49302.17381.09325.29857.38578.24477.38575.29853.76673.76672.50182.50181.76601.7660
H204.81986.18416.92476.51805.24034.20642.80602.17391.09444.46556.82557.99337.35945.24452.57933.12303.07622.52411.76601.7654
H215.24036.51806.92476.18414.81984.20642.80602.17391.09445.24457.35947.99336.82554.46553.12302.57932.52413.07621.76601.7654

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.131 C1 C2 H11 119.793
C1 C6 C5 118.330 C1 C6 C7 120.822
C2 C1 C6 120.960 C2 C1 H10 119.638
C2 C3 C4 119.489 C2 C3 H12 120.255
C3 C2 H11 120.076 C3 C4 C5 120.131
C3 C4 H13 120.076 C4 C3 H12 120.255
C4 C5 C6 120.960 C4 C5 H14 119.638
C5 C4 H13 119.793 C5 C6 C7 120.822
C6 C1 H10 119.401 C6 C5 H14 119.401
C6 C7 C8 112.735 C6 C7 H15 109.582
C6 C7 H16 109.582 C7 C8 C9 112.507
C7 C8 H17 109.051 C7 C8 H18 109.051
C8 C7 H15 109.146 C8 C7 H16 109.146
C8 C9 H19 111.317 C8 C9 H20 111.249
C8 C9 H21 111.249 C9 C8 H17 109.960
C9 C8 H18 109.960 H15 C7 H16 106.452
H17 C8 H18 106.103 H19 C9 H20 107.659
H19 C9 H21 107.659 H20 C9 H21 107.519
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.212      
2 C -0.202      
3 C -0.204      
4 C -0.202      
5 C -0.212      
6 C 0.072      
7 C -0.529      
8 C -0.420      
9 C -0.666      
10 H 0.195      
11 H 0.201      
12 H 0.202      
13 H 0.201      
14 H 0.195      
15 H 0.230      
16 H 0.230      
17 H 0.226      
18 H 0.226      
19 H 0.227      
20 H 0.221      
21 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.134 0.292 0.000 0.321
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.541 -0.128 0.000
y -0.128 -52.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.160
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.875 -0.128 0.000
y -0.128 3.180 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.695
Polar
3z2-r29.390
x2-y2-7.370
xy-0.128
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.969 -1.069 0.000
y -1.069 18.812 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.613


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 436.729
(<r2>)1/2 20.898